1 /*
2  * Watchdog driver for the wm8350
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics <linux@wolfsonmicro.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h>
21 
22 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
23 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
24 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
25 		 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
26 		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
27 
28 static unsigned long wm8350_wdt_users;
29 static struct miscdevice wm8350_wdt_miscdev;
30 static int wm8350_wdt_expect_close;
31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(wdt_mutex);
32 
33 static struct {
34 	int time;  /* Seconds */
35 	u16 val;   /* To be set in WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2 */
36 } wm8350_wdt_cfgs[] = {
37 	{ 1, 0x02 },
38 	{ 2, 0x04 },
39 	{ 4, 0x05 },
40 };
41 
get_wm8350(void)42 static struct wm8350 *get_wm8350(void)
43 {
44 	return dev_get_drvdata(wm8350_wdt_miscdev.parent);
45 }
46 
wm8350_wdt_set_timeout(struct wm8350 * wm8350,u16 value)47 static int wm8350_wdt_set_timeout(struct wm8350 *wm8350, u16 value)
48 {
49 	int ret;
50 	u16 reg;
51 
52 	mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex);
53 	wm8350_reg_unlock(wm8350);
54 
55 	reg = wm8350_reg_read(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2);
56 	reg &= ~WM8350_WDOG_TO_MASK;
57 	reg |= value;
58 	ret = wm8350_reg_write(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2, reg);
59 
60 	wm8350_reg_lock(wm8350);
61 	mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex);
62 
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
wm8350_wdt_start(struct wm8350 * wm8350)66 static int wm8350_wdt_start(struct wm8350 *wm8350)
67 {
68 	int ret;
69 	u16 reg;
70 
71 	mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex);
72 	wm8350_reg_unlock(wm8350);
73 
74 	reg = wm8350_reg_read(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2);
75 	reg &= ~WM8350_WDOG_MODE_MASK;
76 	reg |= 0x20;
77 	ret = wm8350_reg_write(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2, reg);
78 
79 	wm8350_reg_lock(wm8350);
80 	mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex);
81 
82 	return ret;
83 }
84 
wm8350_wdt_stop(struct wm8350 * wm8350)85 static int wm8350_wdt_stop(struct wm8350 *wm8350)
86 {
87 	int ret;
88 	u16 reg;
89 
90 	mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex);
91 	wm8350_reg_unlock(wm8350);
92 
93 	reg = wm8350_reg_read(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2);
94 	reg &= ~WM8350_WDOG_MODE_MASK;
95 	ret = wm8350_reg_write(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2, reg);
96 
97 	wm8350_reg_lock(wm8350);
98 	mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex);
99 
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 
wm8350_wdt_kick(struct wm8350 * wm8350)103 static int wm8350_wdt_kick(struct wm8350 *wm8350)
104 {
105 	int ret;
106 	u16 reg;
107 
108 	mutex_lock(&wdt_mutex);
109 
110 	reg = wm8350_reg_read(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2);
111 	ret = wm8350_reg_write(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2, reg);
112 
113 	mutex_unlock(&wdt_mutex);
114 
115 	return ret;
116 }
117 
wm8350_wdt_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)118 static int wm8350_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
119 {
120 	struct wm8350 *wm8350 = get_wm8350();
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	if (!wm8350)
124 		return -ENODEV;
125 
126 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wm8350_wdt_users))
127 		return -EBUSY;
128 
129 	ret = wm8350_wdt_start(wm8350);
130 	if (ret != 0)
131 		return ret;
132 
133 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
134 }
135 
wm8350_wdt_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)136 static int wm8350_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
137 {
138 	struct wm8350 *wm8350 = get_wm8350();
139 
140 	if (wm8350_wdt_expect_close)
141 		wm8350_wdt_stop(wm8350);
142 	else {
143 		dev_warn(wm8350->dev, "Watchdog device closed uncleanly\n");
144 		wm8350_wdt_kick(wm8350);
145 	}
146 
147 	clear_bit(0, &wm8350_wdt_users);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
wm8350_wdt_write(struct file * file,const char __user * data,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)152 static ssize_t wm8350_wdt_write(struct file *file,
153 				const char __user *data, size_t count,
154 				loff_t *ppos)
155 {
156 	struct wm8350 *wm8350 = get_wm8350();
157 	size_t i;
158 
159 	if (count) {
160 		wm8350_wdt_kick(wm8350);
161 
162 		if (!nowayout) {
163 			/* In case it was set long ago */
164 			wm8350_wdt_expect_close = 0;
165 
166 			/* scan to see whether or not we got the magic
167 			   character */
168 			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
169 				char c;
170 				if (get_user(c, data + i))
171 					return -EFAULT;
172 				if (c == 'V')
173 					wm8350_wdt_expect_close = 42;
174 			}
175 		}
176 	}
177 	return count;
178 }
179 
180 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
181 	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
182 	.identity = "WM8350 Watchdog",
183 };
184 
wm8350_wdt_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)185 static long wm8350_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
186 			     unsigned long arg)
187 {
188 	struct wm8350 *wm8350 = get_wm8350();
189 	int ret = -ENOTTY, time, i;
190 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
191 	int __user *p = argp;
192 	u16 reg;
193 
194 	switch (cmd) {
195 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
196 		ret = copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
197 		break;
198 
199 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
200 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
201 		ret = put_user(0, p);
202 		break;
203 
204 	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
205 	{
206 		int options;
207 
208 		if (get_user(options, p))
209 			return -EFAULT;
210 
211 		ret = -EINVAL;
212 
213 		/* Setting both simultaneously means at least one must fail */
214 		if (options == WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
215 			ret = wm8350_wdt_start(wm8350);
216 
217 		if (options == WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
218 			ret = wm8350_wdt_stop(wm8350);
219 		break;
220 	}
221 
222 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
223 		ret = wm8350_wdt_kick(wm8350);
224 		break;
225 
226 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
227 		ret = get_user(time, p);
228 		if (ret)
229 			break;
230 
231 		if (time == 0) {
232 			if (nowayout)
233 				ret = -EINVAL;
234 			else
235 				wm8350_wdt_stop(wm8350);
236 			break;
237 		}
238 
239 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8350_wdt_cfgs); i++)
240 			if (wm8350_wdt_cfgs[i].time == time)
241 				break;
242 		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm8350_wdt_cfgs))
243 			ret = -EINVAL;
244 		else
245 			ret = wm8350_wdt_set_timeout(wm8350,
246 						     wm8350_wdt_cfgs[i].val);
247 		break;
248 
249 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
250 		reg = wm8350_reg_read(wm8350, WM8350_SYSTEM_CONTROL_2);
251 		reg &= WM8350_WDOG_TO_MASK;
252 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8350_wdt_cfgs); i++)
253 			if (wm8350_wdt_cfgs[i].val == reg)
254 				break;
255 		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm8350_wdt_cfgs)) {
256 			dev_warn(wm8350->dev,
257 				 "Unknown watchdog configuration: %x\n", reg);
258 			ret = -EINVAL;
259 		} else
260 			ret = put_user(wm8350_wdt_cfgs[i].time, p);
261 
262 	}
263 
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 static const struct file_operations wm8350_wdt_fops = {
268 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
269 	.llseek = no_llseek,
270 	.write = wm8350_wdt_write,
271 	.unlocked_ioctl = wm8350_wdt_ioctl,
272 	.open = wm8350_wdt_open,
273 	.release = wm8350_wdt_release,
274 };
275 
276 static struct miscdevice wm8350_wdt_miscdev = {
277 	.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
278 	.name = "watchdog",
279 	.fops = &wm8350_wdt_fops,
280 };
281 
wm8350_wdt_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)282 static int __devinit wm8350_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
283 {
284 	struct wm8350 *wm8350 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
285 
286 	if (!wm8350) {
287 		pr_err("No driver data supplied\n");
288 		return -ENODEV;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Default to 4s timeout */
292 	wm8350_wdt_set_timeout(wm8350, 0x05);
293 
294 	wm8350_wdt_miscdev.parent = &pdev->dev;
295 
296 	return misc_register(&wm8350_wdt_miscdev);
297 }
298 
wm8350_wdt_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)299 static int __devexit wm8350_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
300 {
301 	misc_deregister(&wm8350_wdt_miscdev);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static struct platform_driver wm8350_wdt_driver = {
307 	.probe = wm8350_wdt_probe,
308 	.remove = __devexit_p(wm8350_wdt_remove),
309 	.driver = {
310 		.name = "wm8350-wdt",
311 	},
312 };
313 
wm8350_wdt_init(void)314 static int __init wm8350_wdt_init(void)
315 {
316 	return platform_driver_register(&wm8350_wdt_driver);
317 }
318 module_init(wm8350_wdt_init);
319 
wm8350_wdt_exit(void)320 static void __exit wm8350_wdt_exit(void)
321 {
322 	platform_driver_unregister(&wm8350_wdt_driver);
323 }
324 module_exit(wm8350_wdt_exit);
325 
326 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown");
327 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("WM8350 Watchdog");
328 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
329 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:wm8350-wdt");
330