1 /*
2  * Frame buffer device for IBM GXT4500P and GXT6000P display adaptors
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@samba.org>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/fb.h>
10 #include <linux/console.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4500P	0x21c
17 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6000P	0x170
18 
19 /* GXT4500P registers */
20 
21 /* Registers in PCI config space */
22 #define CFG_ENDIAN0		0x40
23 
24 /* Misc control/status registers */
25 #define STATUS			0x1000
26 #define CTRL_REG0		0x1004
27 #define   CR0_HALT_DMA			0x4
28 #define   CR0_RASTER_RESET		0x8
29 #define   CR0_GEOM_RESET		0x10
30 #define   CR0_MEM_CTRLER_RESET		0x20
31 
32 /* Framebuffer control registers */
33 #define FB_AB_CTRL		0x1100
34 #define FB_CD_CTRL		0x1104
35 #define FB_WID_CTRL		0x1108
36 #define FB_Z_CTRL		0x110c
37 #define FB_VGA_CTRL		0x1110
38 #define REFRESH_AB_CTRL		0x1114
39 #define REFRESH_CD_CTRL		0x1118
40 #define FB_OVL_CTRL		0x111c
41 #define   FB_CTRL_TYPE			0x80000000
42 #define   FB_CTRL_WIDTH_MASK		0x007f0000
43 #define   FB_CTRL_WIDTH_SHIFT		16
44 #define   FB_CTRL_START_SEG_MASK	0x00003fff
45 
46 #define REFRESH_START		0x1098
47 #define REFRESH_SIZE		0x109c
48 
49 /* "Direct" framebuffer access registers */
50 #define DFA_FB_A		0x11e0
51 #define DFA_FB_B		0x11e4
52 #define DFA_FB_C		0x11e8
53 #define DFA_FB_D		0x11ec
54 #define   DFA_FB_ENABLE			0x80000000
55 #define   DFA_FB_BASE_MASK		0x03f00000
56 #define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_1k		0x00000000
57 #define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_2k		0x00000010
58 #define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_4k		0x00000020
59 #define   DFA_PIX_8BIT			0x00000000
60 #define   DFA_PIX_16BIT_565		0x00000001
61 #define   DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555		0x00000002
62 #define   DFA_PIX_24BIT			0x00000004
63 #define   DFA_PIX_32BIT			0x00000005
64 
65 /* maps DFA_PIX_* to pixel size in bytes */
66 static const unsigned char pixsize[] = {
67 	1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4
68 };
69 
70 /* Display timing generator registers */
71 #define DTG_CONTROL		0x1900
72 #define   DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH	2
73 #define   DTG_CTL_ENABLE		1
74 #define DTG_HORIZ_EXTENT	0x1904
75 #define DTG_HORIZ_DISPLAY	0x1908
76 #define DTG_HSYNC_START		0x190c
77 #define DTG_HSYNC_END		0x1910
78 #define DTG_HSYNC_END_COMP	0x1914
79 #define DTG_VERT_EXTENT		0x1918
80 #define DTG_VERT_DISPLAY	0x191c
81 #define DTG_VSYNC_START		0x1920
82 #define DTG_VSYNC_END		0x1924
83 #define DTG_VERT_SHORT		0x1928
84 
85 /* PLL/RAMDAC registers */
86 #define DISP_CTL		0x402c
87 #define   DISP_CTL_OFF			2
88 #define SYNC_CTL		0x4034
89 #define   SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB		1
90 #define   SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF		2
91 #define   SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV		8
92 #define   SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV		0x10
93 #define   SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF		0x20
94 #define   SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF		0x40
95 
96 #define PLL_M			0x4040
97 #define PLL_N			0x4044
98 #define PLL_POSTDIV		0x4048
99 #define PLL_C			0x404c
100 
101 /* Hardware cursor */
102 #define CURSOR_X		0x4078
103 #define CURSOR_Y		0x407c
104 #define CURSOR_HOTSPOT		0x4080
105 #define CURSOR_MODE		0x4084
106 #define   CURSOR_MODE_OFF		0
107 #define   CURSOR_MODE_4BPP		1
108 #define CURSOR_PIXMAP		0x5000
109 #define CURSOR_CMAP		0x7400
110 
111 /* Window attribute table */
112 #define WAT_FMT			0x4100
113 #define   WAT_FMT_24BIT			0
114 #define   WAT_FMT_16BIT_565		1
115 #define   WAT_FMT_16BIT_1555		2
116 #define   WAT_FMT_32BIT			3	/* 0 vs. 3 is a guess */
117 #define   WAT_FMT_8BIT_332		9
118 #define   WAT_FMT_8BIT			0xa
119 #define   WAT_FMT_NO_CMAP		4	/* ORd in to other values */
120 #define WAT_CMAP_OFFSET		0x4104		/* 4-bit value gets << 6 */
121 #define WAT_CTRL		0x4108
122 #define   WAT_CTRL_SEL_B		1	/* select B buffer if 1 */
123 #define   WAT_CTRL_NO_INC		2
124 #define WAT_GAMMA_CTRL		0x410c
125 #define   WAT_GAMMA_DISABLE		1	/* disables gamma cmap */
126 #define WAT_OVL_CTRL		0x430c		/* controls overlay */
127 
128 /* Indexed by DFA_PIX_* values */
129 static const unsigned char watfmt[] = {
130 	WAT_FMT_8BIT, WAT_FMT_16BIT_565, WAT_FMT_16BIT_1555, 0,
131 	WAT_FMT_24BIT, WAT_FMT_32BIT
132 };
133 
134 /* Colormap array; 1k entries of 4 bytes each */
135 #define CMAP			0x6000
136 
137 #define readreg(par, reg)	readl((par)->regs + (reg))
138 #define writereg(par, reg, val)	writel((val), (par)->regs + (reg))
139 
140 struct gxt4500_par {
141 	void __iomem *regs;
142 
143 	int pixfmt;		/* pixel format, see DFA_PIX_* values */
144 
145 	/* PLL parameters */
146 	int refclk_ps;		/* ref clock period in picoseconds */
147 	int pll_m;		/* ref clock divisor */
148 	int pll_n;		/* VCO divisor */
149 	int pll_pd1;		/* first post-divisor */
150 	int pll_pd2;		/* second post-divisor */
151 
152 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];	/* used in color blits */
153 };
154 
155 /* mode requested by user */
156 static char *mode_option;
157 
158 /* default mode: 1280x1024 @ 60 Hz, 8 bpp */
159 static const struct fb_videomode defaultmode __devinitdata = {
160 	.refresh = 60,
161 	.xres = 1280,
162 	.yres = 1024,
163 	.pixclock = 9295,
164 	.left_margin = 248,
165 	.right_margin = 48,
166 	.upper_margin = 38,
167 	.lower_margin = 1,
168 	.hsync_len = 112,
169 	.vsync_len = 3,
170 	.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
171 };
172 
173 /* List of supported cards */
174 enum gxt_cards {
175 	GXT4500P,
176 	GXT6000P
177 };
178 
179 /* Card-specific information */
180 static const struct cardinfo {
181 	int	refclk_ps;	/* period of PLL reference clock in ps */
182 	const char *cardname;
183 } cardinfo[] = {
184 	[GXT4500P] = { .refclk_ps = 9259, .cardname = "IBM GXT4500P" },
185 	[GXT6000P] = { .refclk_ps = 40000, .cardname = "IBM GXT6000P" },
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * The refclk and VCO dividers appear to use a linear feedback shift
190  * register, which gets reloaded when it reaches a terminal value, at
191  * which point the divider output is toggled.  Thus one can obtain
192  * whatever divisor is required by putting the appropriate value into
193  * the reload register.  For a divisor of N, one puts the value from
194  * the LFSR sequence that comes N-1 places before the terminal value
195  * into the reload register.
196  */
197 
198 static const unsigned char mdivtab[] = {
199 /* 1 */		      0x3f, 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x28, 0x14, 0x2a, 0x15, 0x0a,
200 /* 10 */	0x25, 0x32, 0x19, 0x0c, 0x26, 0x13, 0x09, 0x04, 0x22, 0x11,
201 /* 20 */	0x08, 0x24, 0x12, 0x29, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x2d, 0x36, 0x1b, 0x0d,
202 /* 30 */	0x06, 0x23, 0x31, 0x38, 0x1c, 0x2e, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x02,
203 /* 40 */	0x21, 0x30, 0x18, 0x2c, 0x16, 0x2b, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x1d, 0x0e,
204 /* 50 */	0x27, 0x33, 0x39, 0x3c, 0x1e, 0x2f, 0x37, 0x3b, 0x3d, 0x3e,
205 /* 60 */	0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01,
206 };
207 
208 static const unsigned char ndivtab[] = {
209 /* 2 */		            0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0xbc, 0x5e,
210 /* 10 */	0x2f, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x85, 0xc2, 0xe1, 0x70, 0x38, 0x9c, 0x4e,
211 /* 20 */	0xa7, 0xd3, 0xe9, 0xf4, 0xfa, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xbf, 0xdf,
212 /* 30 */	0xef, 0x77, 0x3b, 0x1d, 0x8e, 0xc7, 0xe3, 0x71, 0xb8, 0xdc,
213 /* 40 */	0x6e, 0xb7, 0x5b, 0x2d, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xc5, 0xe2, 0xf1, 0xf8,
214 /* 50 */	0xfc, 0x7e, 0x3f, 0x9f, 0xcf, 0x67, 0xb3, 0xd9, 0x6c, 0xb6,
215 /* 60 */	0xdb, 0x6d, 0x36, 0x9b, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x13, 0x89, 0xc4, 0x62,
216 /* 70 */	0xb1, 0xd8, 0xec, 0xf6, 0xfb, 0x7d, 0xbe, 0x5f, 0xaf, 0x57,
217 /* 80 */	0x2b, 0x95, 0x4a, 0x25, 0x92, 0x49, 0xa4, 0x52, 0x29, 0x94,
218 /* 90 */	0xca, 0x65, 0xb2, 0x59, 0x2c, 0x96, 0xcb, 0xe5, 0xf2, 0x79,
219 /* 100 */	0x3c, 0x1e, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x83, 0x41, 0x20, 0x90, 0x48, 0x24,
220 /* 110 */	0x12, 0x09, 0x84, 0x42, 0xa1, 0x50, 0x28, 0x14, 0x8a, 0x45,
221 /* 120 */	0xa2, 0xd1, 0xe8, 0x74, 0xba, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xf7, 0x7b, 0x3d,
222 /* 130 */	0x9e, 0x4f, 0x27, 0x93, 0xc9, 0xe4, 0x72, 0x39, 0x1c, 0x0e,
223 /* 140 */	0x87, 0xc3, 0x61, 0x30, 0x18, 0x8c, 0xc6, 0x63, 0x31, 0x98,
224 /* 150 */	0xcc, 0xe6, 0x73, 0xb9, 0x5c, 0x2e, 0x97, 0x4b, 0xa5, 0xd2,
225 /* 160 */	0x69,
226 };
227 
calc_pll(int period_ps,struct gxt4500_par * par)228 static int calc_pll(int period_ps, struct gxt4500_par *par)
229 {
230 	int m, n, pdiv1, pdiv2, postdiv;
231 	int pll_period, best_error, t, intf;
232 
233 	/* only deal with range 5MHz - 300MHz */
234 	if (period_ps < 3333 || period_ps > 200000)
235 		return -1;
236 
237 	best_error = 1000000;
238 	for (pdiv1 = 1; pdiv1 <= 8; ++pdiv1) {
239 		for (pdiv2 = 1; pdiv2 <= pdiv1; ++pdiv2) {
240 			postdiv = pdiv1 * pdiv2;
241 			pll_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_ps, postdiv);
242 			/* keep pll in range 350..600 MHz */
243 			if (pll_period < 1666 || pll_period > 2857)
244 				continue;
245 			for (m = 1; m <= 64; ++m) {
246 				intf = m * par->refclk_ps;
247 				if (intf > 500000)
248 					break;
249 				n = intf * postdiv / period_ps;
250 				if (n < 3 || n > 160)
251 					continue;
252 				t = par->refclk_ps * m * postdiv / n;
253 				t -= period_ps;
254 				if (t >= 0 && t < best_error) {
255 					par->pll_m = m;
256 					par->pll_n = n;
257 					par->pll_pd1 = pdiv1;
258 					par->pll_pd2 = pdiv2;
259 					best_error = t;
260 				}
261 			}
262 		}
263 	}
264 	if (best_error == 1000000)
265 		return -1;
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
calc_pixclock(struct gxt4500_par * par)269 static int calc_pixclock(struct gxt4500_par *par)
270 {
271 	return par->refclk_ps * par->pll_m * par->pll_pd1 * par->pll_pd2
272 		/ par->pll_n;
273 }
274 
gxt4500_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct gxt4500_par * par)275 static int gxt4500_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
276 			      struct gxt4500_par *par)
277 {
278 	if (var->xres + var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual ||
279 	    var->yres + var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual ||
280 	    var->xres_virtual > 4096)
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
283 		return -EINVAL;
284 
285 	if (calc_pll(var->pixclock, par) < 0)
286 		return -EINVAL;
287 
288 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
289 	case 32:
290 		if (var->transp.length)
291 			par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_32BIT;
292 		else
293 			par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_24BIT;
294 		break;
295 	case 24:
296 		par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_24BIT;
297 		break;
298 	case 16:
299 		if (var->green.length == 5)
300 			par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555;
301 		else
302 			par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_16BIT_565;
303 		break;
304 	case 8:
305 		par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_8BIT;
306 		break;
307 	default:
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static const struct fb_bitfield eightbits = {0, 8};
315 static const struct fb_bitfield nobits = {0, 0};
316 
gxt4500_unpack_pixfmt(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,int pixfmt)317 static void gxt4500_unpack_pixfmt(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
318 				  int pixfmt)
319 {
320 	var->bits_per_pixel = pixsize[pixfmt] * 8;
321 	var->red = eightbits;
322 	var->green = eightbits;
323 	var->blue = eightbits;
324 	var->transp = nobits;
325 
326 	switch (pixfmt) {
327 	case DFA_PIX_16BIT_565:
328 		var->red.length = 5;
329 		var->green.length = 6;
330 		var->blue.length = 5;
331 		break;
332 	case DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555:
333 		var->red.length = 5;
334 		var->green.length = 5;
335 		var->blue.length = 5;
336 		var->transp.length = 1;
337 		break;
338 	case DFA_PIX_32BIT:
339 		var->transp.length = 8;
340 		break;
341 	}
342 	if (pixfmt != DFA_PIX_8BIT) {
343 		var->green.offset = var->red.length;
344 		var->blue.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
345 		if (var->transp.length)
346 			var->transp.offset =
347 				var->blue.offset + var->blue.length;
348 	}
349 }
350 
gxt4500_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)351 static int gxt4500_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
352 			     struct fb_info *info)
353 {
354 	struct gxt4500_par par;
355 	int err;
356 
357 	par = *(struct gxt4500_par *)info->par;
358 	err = gxt4500_var_to_par(var, &par);
359 	if (!err) {
360 		var->pixclock = calc_pixclock(&par);
361 		gxt4500_unpack_pixfmt(var, par.pixfmt);
362 	}
363 	return err;
364 }
365 
gxt4500_set_par(struct fb_info * info)366 static int gxt4500_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
367 {
368 	struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
369 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
370 	int err;
371 	u32 ctrlreg, tmp;
372 	unsigned int dfa_ctl, pixfmt, stride;
373 	unsigned int wid_tiles, i;
374 	unsigned int prefetch_pix, htot;
375 	struct gxt4500_par save_par;
376 
377 	save_par = *par;
378 	err = gxt4500_var_to_par(var, par);
379 	if (err) {
380 		*par = save_par;
381 		return err;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* turn off DTG for now */
385 	ctrlreg = readreg(par, DTG_CONTROL);
386 	ctrlreg &= ~(DTG_CTL_ENABLE | DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH);
387 	writereg(par, DTG_CONTROL, ctrlreg);
388 
389 	/* set PLL registers */
390 	tmp = readreg(par, PLL_C) & ~0x7f;
391 	if (par->pll_n < 38)
392 		tmp |= 0x29;
393 	if (par->pll_n < 69)
394 		tmp |= 0x35;
395 	else if (par->pll_n < 100)
396 		tmp |= 0x76;
397 	else
398 		tmp |= 0x7e;
399 	writereg(par, PLL_C, tmp);
400 	writereg(par, PLL_M, mdivtab[par->pll_m - 1]);
401 	writereg(par, PLL_N, ndivtab[par->pll_n - 2]);
402 	tmp = ((8 - par->pll_pd2) << 3) | (8 - par->pll_pd1);
403 	if (par->pll_pd1 == 8 || par->pll_pd2 == 8) {
404 		/* work around erratum */
405 		writereg(par, PLL_POSTDIV, tmp | 0x9);
406 		udelay(1);
407 	}
408 	writereg(par, PLL_POSTDIV, tmp);
409 	msleep(20);
410 
411 	/* turn off hardware cursor */
412 	writereg(par, CURSOR_MODE, CURSOR_MODE_OFF);
413 
414 	/* reset raster engine */
415 	writereg(par, CTRL_REG0, CR0_RASTER_RESET | (CR0_RASTER_RESET << 16));
416 	udelay(10);
417 	writereg(par, CTRL_REG0, CR0_RASTER_RESET << 16);
418 
419 	/* set display timing generator registers */
420 	htot = var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin +
421 		var->hsync_len;
422 	writereg(par, DTG_HORIZ_EXTENT, htot - 1);
423 	writereg(par, DTG_HORIZ_DISPLAY, var->xres - 1);
424 	writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_START, var->xres + var->right_margin - 1);
425 	writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_END,
426 		 var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len - 1);
427 	writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_END_COMP,
428 		 var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len - 1);
429 	writereg(par, DTG_VERT_EXTENT,
430 		 var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin +
431 		 var->vsync_len - 1);
432 	writereg(par, DTG_VERT_DISPLAY, var->yres - 1);
433 	writereg(par, DTG_VSYNC_START, var->yres + var->lower_margin - 1);
434 	writereg(par, DTG_VSYNC_END,
435 		 var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len - 1);
436 	prefetch_pix = 3300000 / var->pixclock;
437 	if (prefetch_pix >= htot)
438 		prefetch_pix = htot - 1;
439 	writereg(par, DTG_VERT_SHORT, htot - prefetch_pix - 1);
440 	ctrlreg |= DTG_CTL_ENABLE | DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH;
441 	writereg(par, DTG_CONTROL, ctrlreg);
442 
443 	/* calculate stride in DFA aperture */
444 	if (var->xres_virtual > 2048) {
445 		stride = 4096;
446 		dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_4k;
447 	} else if (var->xres_virtual > 1024) {
448 		stride = 2048;
449 		dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_2k;
450 	} else {
451 		stride = 1024;
452 		dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_1k;
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Set up framebuffer definition */
456 	wid_tiles = (var->xres_virtual + 63) >> 6;
457 
458 	/* XXX add proper FB allocation here someday */
459 	writereg(par, FB_AB_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
460 	writereg(par, REFRESH_AB_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
461 	writereg(par, FB_CD_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
462 	writereg(par, REFRESH_CD_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
463 	writereg(par, REFRESH_START, (var->xoffset << 16) | var->yoffset);
464 	writereg(par, REFRESH_SIZE, (var->xres << 16) | var->yres);
465 
466 	/* Set up framebuffer access by CPU */
467 
468 	pixfmt = par->pixfmt;
469 	dfa_ctl |= DFA_FB_ENABLE | pixfmt;
470 	writereg(par, DFA_FB_A, dfa_ctl);
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Set up window attribute table.
474 	 * We set all WAT entries the same so it doesn't matter what the
475 	 * window ID (WID) plane contains.
476 	 */
477 	for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
478 		writereg(par, WAT_FMT + (i << 4), watfmt[pixfmt]);
479 		writereg(par, WAT_CMAP_OFFSET + (i << 4), 0);
480 		writereg(par, WAT_CTRL + (i << 4), 0);
481 		writereg(par, WAT_GAMMA_CTRL + (i << 4), WAT_GAMMA_DISABLE);
482 	}
483 
484 	/* Set sync polarity etc. */
485 	ctrlreg = readreg(par, SYNC_CTL) &
486 		~(SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB | SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV |
487 		  SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV);
488 	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_ON_GREEN)
489 		ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB;
490 	if (!(var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
491 		ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV;
492 	if (!(var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
493 		ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV;
494 	writereg(par, SYNC_CTL, ctrlreg);
495 
496 	info->fix.line_length = stride * pixsize[pixfmt];
497 	info->fix.visual = (pixfmt == DFA_PIX_8BIT)? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
498 		FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
499 
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
gxt4500_setcolreg(unsigned int reg,unsigned int red,unsigned int green,unsigned int blue,unsigned int transp,struct fb_info * info)503 static int gxt4500_setcolreg(unsigned int reg, unsigned int red,
504 			     unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
505 			     unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
506 {
507 	u32 cmap_entry;
508 	struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
509 
510 	if (reg > 1023)
511 		return 1;
512 	cmap_entry = ((transp & 0xff00) << 16) | ((red & 0xff00) << 8) |
513 		(green & 0xff00) | (blue >> 8);
514 	writereg(par, CMAP + reg * 4, cmap_entry);
515 
516 	if (reg < 16 && par->pixfmt != DFA_PIX_8BIT) {
517 		u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
518 		u32 val = reg;
519 		switch (par->pixfmt) {
520 		case DFA_PIX_16BIT_565:
521 			val |= (reg << 11) | (reg << 6);
522 			break;
523 		case DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555:
524 			val |= (reg << 10) | (reg << 5);
525 			break;
526 		case DFA_PIX_32BIT:
527 			val |= (reg << 24);
528 			/* fall through */
529 		case DFA_PIX_24BIT:
530 			val |= (reg << 16) | (reg << 8);
531 			break;
532 		}
533 		pal[reg] = val;
534 	}
535 
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
gxt4500_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)539 static int gxt4500_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
540 			       struct fb_info *info)
541 {
542 	struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
543 
544 	if (var->xoffset & 7)
545 		return -EINVAL;
546 	if (var->xoffset + var->xres > var->xres_virtual ||
547 	    var->yoffset + var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
548 		return -EINVAL;
549 
550 	writereg(par, REFRESH_START, (var->xoffset << 16) | var->yoffset);
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
gxt4500_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * info)554 static int gxt4500_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
555 {
556 	struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
557 	int ctrl, dctl;
558 
559 	ctrl = readreg(par, SYNC_CTL);
560 	ctrl &= ~(SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF | SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF | SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF);
561 	dctl = readreg(par, DISP_CTL);
562 	dctl |= DISP_CTL_OFF;
563 	switch (blank) {
564 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
565 		dctl &= ~DISP_CTL_OFF;
566 		break;
567 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
568 		ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF;
569 		break;
570 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
571 		ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF;
572 		break;
573 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
574 		ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF;
575 		break;
576 	default: ;
577 	}
578 	writereg(par, SYNC_CTL, ctrl);
579 	writereg(par, DISP_CTL, dctl);
580 
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo gxt4500_fix __devinitdata = {
585 	.id = "IBM GXT4500P",
586 	.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
587 	.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
588 	.xpanstep = 8,
589 	.ypanstep = 1,
590 	.mmio_len = 0x20000,
591 };
592 
593 static struct fb_ops gxt4500_ops = {
594 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
595 	.fb_check_var = gxt4500_check_var,
596 	.fb_set_par = gxt4500_set_par,
597 	.fb_setcolreg = gxt4500_setcolreg,
598 	.fb_pan_display = gxt4500_pan_display,
599 	.fb_blank = gxt4500_blank,
600 	.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
601 	.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
602 	.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
603 };
604 
605 /* PCI functions */
gxt4500_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)606 static int __devinit gxt4500_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
607 				   const struct pci_device_id *ent)
608 {
609 	int err;
610 	unsigned long reg_phys, fb_phys;
611 	struct gxt4500_par *par;
612 	struct fb_info *info;
613 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
614 	enum gxt_cards cardtype;
615 
616 	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
617 	if (err) {
618 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot enable PCI device: %d\n",
619 			err);
620 		return err;
621 	}
622 
623 	reg_phys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
624 	if (!request_mem_region(reg_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 0),
625 				"gxt4500 regs")) {
626 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot get registers\n");
627 		goto err_nodev;
628 	}
629 
630 	fb_phys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
631 	if (!request_mem_region(fb_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 1),
632 				"gxt4500 FB")) {
633 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot get framebuffer\n");
634 		goto err_free_regs;
635 	}
636 
637 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct gxt4500_par), &pdev->dev);
638 	if (!info) {
639 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot alloc FB info record\n");
640 		goto err_free_fb;
641 	}
642 	par = info->par;
643 	cardtype = ent->driver_data;
644 	par->refclk_ps = cardinfo[cardtype].refclk_ps;
645 	info->fix = gxt4500_fix;
646 	strlcpy(info->fix.id, cardinfo[cardtype].cardname,
647 		sizeof(info->fix.id));
648 	info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
649 
650 	info->fix.mmio_start = reg_phys;
651 	par->regs = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
652 	if (!par->regs) {
653 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot map registers\n");
654 		goto err_free_all;
655 	}
656 
657 	info->fix.smem_start = fb_phys;
658 	info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
659 	info->screen_base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 1);
660 	if (!info->screen_base) {
661 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot map framebuffer\n");
662 		goto err_unmap_regs;
663 	}
664 
665 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
666 
667 	/* Set byte-swapping for DFA aperture for all pixel sizes */
668 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, CFG_ENDIAN0, 0x333300);
669 
670 	info->fbops = &gxt4500_ops;
671 	info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
672 
673 	err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
674 	if (err) {
675 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot allocate cmap\n");
676 		goto err_unmap_all;
677 	}
678 
679 	gxt4500_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info);
680 
681 	if (!fb_find_mode(&var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, &defaultmode, 8)) {
682 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot find valid video mode\n");
683 		goto err_free_cmap;
684 	}
685 	info->var = var;
686 	if (gxt4500_set_par(info)) {
687 		printk(KERN_ERR "gxt4500: cannot set video mode\n");
688 		goto err_free_cmap;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
692 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot register framebuffer\n");
693 		goto err_free_cmap;
694 	}
695 	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
696 	       info->node, info->fix.id);
697 
698 	return 0;
699 
700  err_free_cmap:
701 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
702  err_unmap_all:
703 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
704  err_unmap_regs:
705 	iounmap(par->regs);
706  err_free_all:
707 	framebuffer_release(info);
708  err_free_fb:
709 	release_mem_region(fb_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
710  err_free_regs:
711 	release_mem_region(reg_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
712  err_nodev:
713 	return -ENODEV;
714 }
715 
gxt4500_remove(struct pci_dev * pdev)716 static void __devexit gxt4500_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
717 {
718 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
719 	struct gxt4500_par *par;
720 
721 	if (!info)
722 		return;
723 	par = info->par;
724 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
725 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
726 	iounmap(par->regs);
727 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
728 	release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
729 			   pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
730 	release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, 1),
731 			   pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
732 	framebuffer_release(info);
733 }
734 
735 /* supported chipsets */
736 static const struct pci_device_id gxt4500_pci_tbl[] = {
737 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4500P),
738 	  .driver_data = GXT4500P },
739 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6000P),
740 	  .driver_data = GXT6000P },
741 	{ 0 }
742 };
743 
744 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxt4500_pci_tbl);
745 
746 static struct pci_driver gxt4500_driver = {
747 	.name = "gxt4500",
748 	.id_table = gxt4500_pci_tbl,
749 	.probe = gxt4500_probe,
750 	.remove = __devexit_p(gxt4500_remove),
751 };
752 
gxt4500_init(void)753 static int __devinit gxt4500_init(void)
754 {
755 #ifndef MODULE
756 	if (fb_get_options("gxt4500", &mode_option))
757 		return -ENODEV;
758 #endif
759 
760 	return pci_register_driver(&gxt4500_driver);
761 }
762 module_init(gxt4500_init);
763 
gxt4500_exit(void)764 static void __exit gxt4500_exit(void)
765 {
766 	pci_unregister_driver(&gxt4500_driver);
767 }
768 module_exit(gxt4500_exit);
769 
770 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>");
771 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBDev driver for IBM GXT4500P/6000P");
772 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
773 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
774 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Specify resolution as \"<xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]\"");
775