1 /*
2  * Generic ULPI USB transceiver support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
5  *
6  * Based on sources from
7  *
8  *   Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
9  *   Freescale Semiconductors
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
30 #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
31 
32 
33 struct ulpi_info {
34 	unsigned int	id;
35 	char		*name;
36 };
37 
38 #define ULPI_ID(vendor, product) (((vendor) << 16) | (product))
39 #define ULPI_INFO(_id, _name)		\
40 	{				\
41 		.id	= (_id),	\
42 		.name	= (_name),	\
43 	}
44 
45 /* ULPI hardcoded IDs, used for probing */
46 static struct ulpi_info ulpi_ids[] = {
47 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x04cc, 0x1504), "NXP ISP1504"),
48 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x0424, 0x0006), "SMSC USB331x"),
49 };
50 
ulpi_set_otg_flags(struct otg_transceiver * otg)51 static int ulpi_set_otg_flags(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
52 {
53 	unsigned int flags = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN |
54 			     ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
55 
56 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_ID_PULLUP)
57 		flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_ID_PULLUP;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
61 	 * for Dp/DmPulldown is enabled.
62 	 */
63 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_DP_PULLDOWN_DIS)
64 		flags &= ~ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN;
65 
66 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_DM_PULLDOWN_DIS)
67 		flags &= ~ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
68 
69 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_EXTVBUSIND)
70 		flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_EXTVBUSIND;
71 
72 	return otg_io_write(otg, flags, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
73 }
74 
ulpi_set_fc_flags(struct otg_transceiver * otg)75 static int ulpi_set_fc_flags(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
76 {
77 	unsigned int flags = 0;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
81 	 * for XcvrSelect is Full Speed.
82 	 */
83 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_HS)
84 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_HIGH_SPEED;
85 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_LS)
86 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_LOW_SPEED;
87 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_FS4LS)
88 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FS4LS;
89 	else
90 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FULL_SPEED;
91 
92 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_TERMSEL)
93 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
97 	 * for OpMode is Normal Operation.
98 	 */
99 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_NODRV)
100 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NONDRIVING;
101 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_DIS_NRZI)
102 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_DISABLE_NRZI;
103 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_NSYNC_NEOP)
104 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NOSYNC_NOEOP;
105 	else
106 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NORMAL;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
110 	 * for SuspendM is Powered.
111 	 */
112 	flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_SUSPENDM;
113 
114 	return otg_io_write(otg, flags, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
115 }
116 
ulpi_set_ic_flags(struct otg_transceiver * otg)117 static int ulpi_set_ic_flags(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
118 {
119 	unsigned int flags = 0;
120 
121 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_AUTORESUME)
122 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_AUTORESUME;
123 
124 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_EXTVBUS_INDINV)
125 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_EXTERNAL_VBUS;
126 
127 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_IND_PASSTHRU)
128 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_PASSTHRU;
129 
130 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_PROTECT_DIS)
131 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_PROTECT_IFC_DISABLE;
132 
133 	return otg_io_write(otg, flags, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
134 }
135 
ulpi_set_flags(struct otg_transceiver * otg)136 static int ulpi_set_flags(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
137 {
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	ret = ulpi_set_otg_flags(otg);
141 	if (ret)
142 		return ret;
143 
144 	ret = ulpi_set_ic_flags(otg);
145 	if (ret)
146 		return ret;
147 
148 	return ulpi_set_fc_flags(otg);
149 }
150 
ulpi_check_integrity(struct otg_transceiver * otg)151 static int ulpi_check_integrity(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
152 {
153 	int ret, i;
154 	unsigned int val = 0x55;
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
157 		ret = otg_io_write(otg, val, ULPI_SCRATCH);
158 		if (ret < 0)
159 			return ret;
160 
161 		ret = otg_io_read(otg, ULPI_SCRATCH);
162 		if (ret < 0)
163 			return ret;
164 
165 		if (ret != val) {
166 			pr_err("ULPI integrity check: failed!");
167 			return -ENODEV;
168 		}
169 		val = val << 1;
170 	}
171 
172 	pr_info("ULPI integrity check: passed.\n");
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
ulpi_init(struct otg_transceiver * otg)177 static int ulpi_init(struct otg_transceiver *otg)
178 {
179 	int i, vid, pid, ret;
180 	u32 ulpi_id = 0;
181 
182 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
183 		ret = otg_io_read(otg, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH - i);
184 		if (ret < 0)
185 			return ret;
186 		ulpi_id = (ulpi_id << 8) | ret;
187 	}
188 	vid = ulpi_id & 0xffff;
189 	pid = ulpi_id >> 16;
190 
191 	pr_info("ULPI transceiver vendor/product ID 0x%04x/0x%04x\n", vid, pid);
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ulpi_ids); i++) {
194 		if (ulpi_ids[i].id == ULPI_ID(vid, pid)) {
195 			pr_info("Found %s ULPI transceiver.\n",
196 				ulpi_ids[i].name);
197 			break;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	ret = ulpi_check_integrity(otg);
202 	if (ret)
203 		return ret;
204 
205 	return ulpi_set_flags(otg);
206 }
207 
ulpi_set_host(struct otg_transceiver * otg,struct usb_bus * host)208 static int ulpi_set_host(struct otg_transceiver *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
209 {
210 	unsigned int flags = otg_io_read(otg, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
211 
212 	if (!host) {
213 		otg->host = NULL;
214 		return 0;
215 	}
216 
217 	otg->host = host;
218 
219 	flags &= ~(ULPI_IFC_CTRL_6_PIN_SERIAL_MODE |
220 		   ULPI_IFC_CTRL_3_PIN_SERIAL_MODE |
221 		   ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
222 
223 	if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_6PIN_SERIAL)
224 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_6_PIN_SERIAL_MODE;
225 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_3PIN_SERIAL)
226 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_3_PIN_SERIAL_MODE;
227 	else if (otg->flags & ULPI_IC_CARKIT)
228 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE;
229 
230 	return otg_io_write(otg, flags, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
231 }
232 
ulpi_set_vbus(struct otg_transceiver * otg,bool on)233 static int ulpi_set_vbus(struct otg_transceiver *otg, bool on)
234 {
235 	unsigned int flags = otg_io_read(otg, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
236 
237 	flags &= ~(ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS_EXT);
238 
239 	if (on) {
240 		if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS)
241 			flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS;
242 
243 		if (otg->flags & ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS_EXT)
244 			flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS_EXT;
245 	}
246 
247 	return otg_io_write(otg, flags, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
248 }
249 
250 struct otg_transceiver *
otg_ulpi_create(struct otg_io_access_ops * ops,unsigned int flags)251 otg_ulpi_create(struct otg_io_access_ops *ops,
252 		unsigned int flags)
253 {
254 	struct otg_transceiver *otg;
255 
256 	otg = kzalloc(sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
257 	if (!otg)
258 		return NULL;
259 
260 	otg->label	= "ULPI";
261 	otg->flags	= flags;
262 	otg->io_ops	= ops;
263 	otg->init	= ulpi_init;
264 	otg->set_host	= ulpi_set_host;
265 	otg->set_vbus	= ulpi_set_vbus;
266 
267 	return otg;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(otg_ulpi_create);
270 
271