1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
5  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
6  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 
26 #include "cx25821.h"
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 
29 static unsigned int i2c_debug;
30 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
32 
33 static unsigned int i2c_scan;
34 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
36 
37 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)					\
38 do {									\
39 	if (i2c_debug >= level)						\
40 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ##arg);	\
41 } while (0)
42 
43 #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
44 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
45 
46 #define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
47 #define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
48 
i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)49 static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
50 {
51 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
52 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
53 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
54 }
55 
i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)56 static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
57 {
58 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
59 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
60 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
61 }
62 
i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)63 static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
64 {
65 	int count;
66 
67 	for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
68 		if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
69 			break;
70 		udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
71 	}
72 
73 	if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return 1;
77 }
78 
i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,const struct i2c_msg * msg,int joined_rlen)79 static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
80 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
81 {
82 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
83 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
84 	u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
85 	int retval, cnt;
86 
87 	if (joined_rlen)
88 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
89 			msg->len, joined_rlen);
90 	else
91 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
92 
93 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
94 	if (msg->len == 0) {
95 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
96 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
97 
98 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
99 			return -EIO;
100 
101 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
102 			return -EIO;
103 
104 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
105 		return 0;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* dev, reg + first byte */
109 	addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
110 	wdata = msg->buf[0];
111 
112 	ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
113 
114 	if (msg->len > 1)
115 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
116 	else if (joined_rlen)
117 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
118 
119 	cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
120 	cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
121 	cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
122 
123 	retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
124 	if (retval < 0)
125 		goto err;
126 
127 	if (retval == 0)
128 		goto eio;
129 
130 	if (i2c_debug) {
131 		if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
132 			printk(" >\n");
133 	}
134 
135 	for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
136 		/* following bytes */
137 		wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
138 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
139 
140 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
141 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
142 		else if (joined_rlen)
143 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
144 
145 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
146 		cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
147 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
148 
149 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
150 		if (retval < 0)
151 			goto err;
152 
153 		if (retval == 0)
154 			goto eio;
155 
156 		if (i2c_debug) {
157 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
158 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
159 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	return msg->len;
164 
165 eio:
166 	retval = -EIO;
167 err:
168 	if (i2c_debug)
169 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
170 	return retval;
171 }
172 
i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,const struct i2c_msg * msg,int joined)173 static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
174 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
175 {
176 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
177 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
178 	u32 ctrl, cnt;
179 	int retval;
180 
181 	if (i2c_debug && !joined)
182 		dprintk(1, "6-%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
183 
184 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
185 	if (msg->len == 0) {
186 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
187 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
188 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
189 			return -EIO;
190 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
191 			return -EIO;
192 
193 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
194 		return 0;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (i2c_debug) {
198 		if (joined)
199 			dprintk(1, " R");
200 		else
201 			dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
202 	}
203 
204 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
205 
206 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
207 
208 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
209 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
210 
211 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
212 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
213 
214 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
215 		if (retval < 0)
216 			goto err;
217 		if (retval == 0)
218 			goto eio;
219 		msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
220 
221 		if (i2c_debug) {
222 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
223 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
224 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	return msg->len;
229 eio:
230 	retval = -EIO;
231 err:
232 	if (i2c_debug)
233 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
234 	return retval;
235 }
236 
i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)237 static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
238 {
239 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
240 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
241 	int i, retval = 0;
242 
243 	dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
246 		dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
247 			__func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
248 
249 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
250 			/* read */
251 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
252 		} else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
253 			   msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
254 			/* write then read from same address */
255 			retval =
256 			    i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], msgs[i + 1].len);
257 
258 			if (retval < 0)
259 				goto err;
260 			i++;
261 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
262 		} else {
263 			/* write */
264 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
265 		}
266 
267 		if (retval < 0)
268 			goto err;
269 	}
270 	return num;
271 
272 err:
273 	return retval;
274 }
275 
276 
cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter * adap)277 static u32 cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
278 {
279 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
280 	    I2C_FUNC_I2C |
281 	    I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
282 	    I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
283 }
284 
285 static struct i2c_algorithm cx25821_i2c_algo_template = {
286 	.master_xfer = i2c_xfer,
287 	.functionality = cx25821_functionality,
288 #ifdef NEED_ALGO_CONTROL
289 	.algo_control = dummy_algo_control,
290 #endif
291 };
292 
293 static struct i2c_adapter cx25821_i2c_adap_template = {
294 	.name = "cx25821",
295 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
296 	.algo = &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
297 };
298 
299 static struct i2c_client cx25821_i2c_client_template = {
300 	.name = "cx25821 internal",
301 };
302 
303 /* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c * bus)304 int cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
305 {
306 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
307 
308 	dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
309 
310 	memcpy(&bus->i2c_adap, &cx25821_i2c_adap_template,
311 	       sizeof(bus->i2c_adap));
312 	memcpy(&bus->i2c_algo, &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
313 	       sizeof(bus->i2c_algo));
314 	memcpy(&bus->i2c_client, &cx25821_i2c_client_template,
315 	       sizeof(bus->i2c_client));
316 
317 	bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
318 
319 	strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name, sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
320 
321 	bus->i2c_algo.data = bus;
322 	bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
323 	i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
324 	i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
325 
326 	bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
327 
328 	/* set up the I2c */
329 	bus->i2c_client.addr = (0x88 >> 1);
330 
331 	return bus->i2c_rc;
332 }
333 
cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c * bus)334 int cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
335 {
336 	i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev * dev,int enable)340 void cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev *dev, int enable)
341 {
342 	/* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
343 	char buffer[3];
344 	struct i2c_msg msg;
345 	dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
346 
347 	/* Register 0x144 */
348 	buffer[0] = 0x01;
349 	buffer[1] = 0x44;
350 	if (enable == 1)
351 		buffer[2] = 0x05;
352 	else
353 		buffer[2] = 0x00;
354 
355 	msg.addr = 0x44;
356 	msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
357 	msg.len = 3;
358 	msg.buf = buffer;
359 
360 	i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
361 }
362 
cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c * bus,u16 reg_addr,int * value)363 int cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int *value)
364 {
365 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
366 	int retval = 0;
367 	int v = 0;
368 	u8 addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
369 	u8 buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
370 
371 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
372 		{
373 		 .addr = client->addr,
374 		 .flags = 0,
375 		 .len = 2,
376 		 .buf = addr,
377 		 }, {
378 		     .addr = client->addr,
379 		     .flags = I2C_M_RD,
380 		     .len = 4,
381 		     .buf = buf,
382 		     }
383 	};
384 
385 	addr[0] = (reg_addr >> 8);
386 	addr[1] = (reg_addr & 0xff);
387 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
388 	msgs[1].addr = 0x44;
389 
390 	retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
391 
392 	v = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
393 	*value = v;
394 
395 	return v;
396 }
397 
cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c * bus,u16 reg_addr,int value)398 int cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int value)
399 {
400 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
401 	int retval = 0;
402 	u8 buf[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
403 
404 	struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
405 		{
406 		 .addr = client->addr,
407 		 .flags = 0,
408 		 .len = 6,
409 		 .buf = buf,
410 		 }
411 	};
412 
413 	buf[0] = reg_addr >> 8;
414 	buf[1] = reg_addr & 0xff;
415 	buf[5] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
416 	buf[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
417 	buf[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
418 	buf[2] = value & 0xff;
419 	client->flags = 0;
420 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
421 
422 	retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1);
423 
424 	return retval;
425 }
426