1 /*
2  * SPI OF support routines
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
4  *
5  * Support routines for deriving SPI device attachments from the device
6  * tree.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
12 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
13 #include <linux/of_spi.h>
14 
15 /**
16  * of_register_spi_devices - Register child devices onto the SPI bus
17  * @master:	Pointer to spi_master device
18  *
19  * Registers an spi_device for each child node of master node which has a 'reg'
20  * property.
21  */
of_register_spi_devices(struct spi_master * master)22 void of_register_spi_devices(struct spi_master *master)
23 {
24 	struct spi_device *spi;
25 	struct device_node *nc;
26 	const __be32 *prop;
27 	int rc;
28 	int len;
29 
30 	if (!master->dev.of_node)
31 		return;
32 
33 	for_each_child_of_node(master->dev.of_node, nc) {
34 		/* Alloc an spi_device */
35 		spi = spi_alloc_device(master);
36 		if (!spi) {
37 			dev_err(&master->dev, "spi_device alloc error for %s\n",
38 				nc->full_name);
39 			spi_dev_put(spi);
40 			continue;
41 		}
42 
43 		/* Select device driver */
44 		if (of_modalias_node(nc, spi->modalias,
45 				     sizeof(spi->modalias)) < 0) {
46 			dev_err(&master->dev, "cannot find modalias for %s\n",
47 				nc->full_name);
48 			spi_dev_put(spi);
49 			continue;
50 		}
51 
52 		/* Device address */
53 		prop = of_get_property(nc, "reg", &len);
54 		if (!prop || len < sizeof(*prop)) {
55 			dev_err(&master->dev, "%s has no 'reg' property\n",
56 				nc->full_name);
57 			spi_dev_put(spi);
58 			continue;
59 		}
60 		spi->chip_select = be32_to_cpup(prop);
61 
62 		/* Mode (clock phase/polarity/etc.) */
63 		if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cpha", NULL))
64 			spi->mode |= SPI_CPHA;
65 		if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cpol", NULL))
66 			spi->mode |= SPI_CPOL;
67 		if (of_find_property(nc, "spi-cs-high", NULL))
68 			spi->mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
69 
70 		/* Device speed */
71 		prop = of_get_property(nc, "spi-max-frequency", &len);
72 		if (!prop || len < sizeof(*prop)) {
73 			dev_err(&master->dev, "%s has no 'spi-max-frequency' property\n",
74 				nc->full_name);
75 			spi_dev_put(spi);
76 			continue;
77 		}
78 		spi->max_speed_hz = be32_to_cpup(prop);
79 
80 		/* IRQ */
81 		spi->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(nc, 0);
82 
83 		/* Store a pointer to the node in the device structure */
84 		of_node_get(nc);
85 		spi->dev.of_node = nc;
86 
87 		/* Register the new device */
88 		request_module(spi->modalias);
89 		rc = spi_add_device(spi);
90 		if (rc) {
91 			dev_err(&master->dev, "spi_device register error %s\n",
92 				nc->full_name);
93 			spi_dev_put(spi);
94 		}
95 
96 	}
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_register_spi_devices);
99