1 /*
2  * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m
3  * USB specific TX handling
4  *
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *     distribution.
18  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
19  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *
35  * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
36  * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com>
37  *  - Initial implementation
38  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
39  *  - Split transport/device specific
40  *
41  *
42  * Takes the TX messages in the i2400m's driver TX FIFO and sends them
43  * to the device until there are no more.
44  *
45  * If we fail sending the message, we just drop it. There isn't much
46  * we can do at this point. We could also retry, but the USB stack has
47  * already retried and still failed, so there is not much of a
48  * point. As well, most of the traffic is network, which has recovery
49  * methods for dropped packets.
50  *
51  * For sending we just obtain a FIFO buffer to send, send it to the
52  * USB bulk out, tell the TX FIFO code we have sent it; query for
53  * another one, etc... until done.
54  *
55  * We use a thread so we can call usb_autopm_enable() and
56  * usb_autopm_disable() for each transaction; this way when the device
57  * goes idle, it will suspend. It also has less overhead than a
58  * dedicated workqueue, as it is being used for a single task.
59  *
60  * ROADMAP
61  *
62  * i2400mu_tx_setup()
63  * i2400mu_tx_release()
64  *
65  * i2400mu_bus_tx_kick()	- Called by the tx.c code when there
66  *                                is new data in the FIFO.
67  * i2400mu_txd()
68  *   i2400m_tx_msg_get()
69  *   i2400m_tx_msg_sent()
70  */
71 #include "i2400m-usb.h"
72 
73 
74 #define D_SUBMODULE tx
75 #include "usb-debug-levels.h"
76 
77 
78 /*
79  * Get the next TX message in the TX FIFO and send it to the device
80  *
81  * Note that any iteration consumes a message to be sent, no matter if
82  * it succeeds or fails (we have no real way to retry or complain).
83  *
84  * Return: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on hard error.
85  */
86 static
i2400mu_tx(struct i2400mu * i2400mu,struct i2400m_msg_hdr * tx_msg,size_t tx_msg_size)87 int i2400mu_tx(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg,
88 	       size_t tx_msg_size)
89 {
90 	int result = 0;
91 	struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m;
92 	struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev;
93 	int usb_pipe, sent_size, do_autopm;
94 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
95 
96 	d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu);
97 	do_autopm = atomic_read(&i2400mu->do_autopm);
98 	result = do_autopm ?
99 		usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface) : 0;
100 	if (result < 0) {
101 		dev_err(dev, "TX: can't get autopm: %d\n", result);
102 		do_autopm = 0;
103 	}
104 	epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, i2400mu->endpoint_cfg.bulk_out);
105 	usb_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress);
106 retry:
107 	result = usb_bulk_msg(i2400mu->usb_dev, usb_pipe,
108 			      tx_msg, tx_msg_size, &sent_size, 200);
109 	usb_mark_last_busy(i2400mu->usb_dev);
110 	switch (result) {
111 	case 0:
112 		if (sent_size != tx_msg_size) {	/* Too short? drop it */
113 			dev_err(dev, "TX: short write (%d B vs %zu "
114 				"expected)\n", sent_size, tx_msg_size);
115 			result = -EIO;
116 		}
117 		break;
118 	case -EPIPE:
119 		/*
120 		 * Stall -- maybe the device is choking with our
121 		 * requests. Clear it and give it some time. If they
122 		 * happen to often, it might be another symptom, so we
123 		 * reset.
124 		 *
125 		 * No error handling for usb_clear_halt(0; if it
126 		 * works, the retry works; if it fails, this switch
127 		 * does the error handling for us.
128 		 */
129 		if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc,
130 			    10 * EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
131 			dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: too many stalls in "
132 				"URB; resetting device\n");
133 			usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface);
134 			/* fallthrough */
135 		} else {
136 			usb_clear_halt(i2400mu->usb_dev, usb_pipe);
137 			msleep(10);	/* give the device some time */
138 			goto retry;
139 		}
140 	case -EINVAL:			/* while removing driver */
141 	case -ENODEV:			/* dev disconnect ... */
142 	case -ENOENT:			/* just ignore it */
143 	case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* and exit */
144 	case -ECONNRESET:
145 		result = -ESHUTDOWN;
146 		break;
147 	default:			/* Some error? */
148 		if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc,
149 			    EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
150 			dev_err(dev, "TX: maximum errors in URB "
151 				"exceeded; resetting device\n");
152 			usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface);
153 		} else {
154 			dev_err(dev, "TX: cannot send URB; retrying. "
155 				"tx_msg @%zu %zu B [%d sent]: %d\n",
156 				(void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf,
157 				tx_msg_size, sent_size, result);
158 			goto retry;
159 		}
160 	}
161 	if (do_autopm)
162 		usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface);
163 	d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = result\n", i2400mu);
164 	return result;
165 }
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * Get the next TX message in the TX FIFO and send it to the device
170  *
171  * Note we exit the loop if i2400mu_tx() fails; that function only
172  * fails on hard error (failing to tx a buffer not being one of them,
173  * see its doc).
174  *
175  * Return: 0
176  */
177 static
i2400mu_txd(void * _i2400mu)178 int i2400mu_txd(void *_i2400mu)
179 {
180 	int result = 0;
181 	struct i2400mu *i2400mu = _i2400mu;
182 	struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m;
183 	struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev;
184 	struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg;
185 	size_t tx_msg_size;
186 	unsigned long flags;
187 
188 	d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu);
189 
190 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
191 	BUG_ON(i2400mu->tx_kthread != NULL);
192 	i2400mu->tx_kthread = current;
193 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
194 
195 	while (1) {
196 		d_printf(2, dev, "TX: waiting for messages\n");
197 		tx_msg = NULL;
198 		wait_event_interruptible(
199 			i2400mu->tx_wq,
200 			(kthread_should_stop()	/* check this first! */
201 			 || (tx_msg = i2400m_tx_msg_get(i2400m, &tx_msg_size)))
202 			);
203 		if (kthread_should_stop())
204 			break;
205 		WARN_ON(tx_msg == NULL);	/* should not happen...*/
206 		d_printf(2, dev, "TX: submitting %zu bytes\n", tx_msg_size);
207 		d_dump(5, dev, tx_msg, tx_msg_size);
208 		/* Yeah, we ignore errors ... not much we can do */
209 		i2400mu_tx(i2400mu, tx_msg, tx_msg_size);
210 		i2400m_tx_msg_sent(i2400m);	/* ack it, advance the FIFO */
211 		if (result < 0)
212 			break;
213 	}
214 
215 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
216 	i2400mu->tx_kthread = NULL;
217 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
218 
219 	d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = %d\n", i2400mu, result);
220 	return result;
221 }
222 
223 
224 /*
225  * i2400m TX engine notifies us that there is data in the FIFO ready
226  * for TX
227  *
228  * If there is a URB in flight, don't do anything; when it finishes,
229  * it will see there is data in the FIFO and send it. Else, just
230  * submit a write.
231  */
i2400mu_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m * i2400m)232 void i2400mu_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m *i2400m)
233 {
234 	struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m);
235 	struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev;
236 
237 	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);
238 	wake_up_all(&i2400mu->tx_wq);
239 	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);
240 }
241 
242 
i2400mu_tx_setup(struct i2400mu * i2400mu)243 int i2400mu_tx_setup(struct i2400mu *i2400mu)
244 {
245 	int result = 0;
246 	struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m;
247 	struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev;
248 	struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev;
249 	struct task_struct *kthread;
250 
251 	kthread = kthread_run(i2400mu_txd, i2400mu, "%s-tx",
252 			      wimax_dev->name);
253 	/* the kthread function sets i2400mu->tx_thread */
254 	if (IS_ERR(kthread)) {
255 		result = PTR_ERR(kthread);
256 		dev_err(dev, "TX: cannot start thread: %d\n", result);
257 	}
258 	return result;
259 }
260 
i2400mu_tx_release(struct i2400mu * i2400mu)261 void i2400mu_tx_release(struct i2400mu *i2400mu)
262 {
263 	unsigned long flags;
264 	struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m;
265 	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
266 	struct task_struct *kthread;
267 
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
269 	kthread = i2400mu->tx_kthread;
270 	i2400mu->tx_kthread = NULL;
271 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
272 	if (kthread)
273 		kthread_stop(kthread);
274 	else
275 		d_printf(1, dev, "TX: kthread had already exited\n");
276 }
277