1 /*
2 * Silicon Labs C2 port core Linux support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
19 #include <linux/ctype.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/idr.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24
25 #include <linux/c2port.h>
26
27 #define DRIVER_NAME "c2port"
28 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.51.0"
29
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(c2port_idr_lock);
31 static DEFINE_IDR(c2port_idr);
32
33 /*
34 * Local variables
35 */
36
37 static struct class *c2port_class;
38
39 /*
40 * C2 registers & commands defines
41 */
42
43 /* C2 registers */
44 #define C2PORT_DEVICEID 0x00
45 #define C2PORT_REVID 0x01
46 #define C2PORT_FPCTL 0x02
47 #define C2PORT_FPDAT 0xB4
48
49 /* C2 interface commands */
50 #define C2PORT_GET_VERSION 0x01
51 #define C2PORT_DEVICE_ERASE 0x03
52 #define C2PORT_BLOCK_READ 0x06
53 #define C2PORT_BLOCK_WRITE 0x07
54 #define C2PORT_PAGE_ERASE 0x08
55
56 /* C2 status return codes */
57 #define C2PORT_INVALID_COMMAND 0x00
58 #define C2PORT_COMMAND_FAILED 0x02
59 #define C2PORT_COMMAND_OK 0x0d
60
61 /*
62 * C2 port low level signal managements
63 */
64
c2port_reset(struct c2port_device * dev)65 static void c2port_reset(struct c2port_device *dev)
66 {
67 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
68
69 /* To reset the device we have to keep clock line low for at least
70 * 20us.
71 */
72 local_irq_disable();
73 ops->c2ck_set(dev, 0);
74 udelay(25);
75 ops->c2ck_set(dev, 1);
76 local_irq_enable();
77
78 udelay(1);
79 }
80
c2port_strobe_ck(struct c2port_device * dev)81 static void c2port_strobe_ck(struct c2port_device *dev)
82 {
83 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
84
85 /* During hi-low-hi transition we disable local IRQs to avoid
86 * interructions since C2 port specification says that it must be
87 * shorter than 5us, otherwise the microcontroller may consider
88 * it as a reset signal!
89 */
90 local_irq_disable();
91 ops->c2ck_set(dev, 0);
92 udelay(1);
93 ops->c2ck_set(dev, 1);
94 local_irq_enable();
95
96 udelay(1);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * C2 port basic functions
101 */
102
c2port_write_ar(struct c2port_device * dev,u8 addr)103 static void c2port_write_ar(struct c2port_device *dev, u8 addr)
104 {
105 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
106 int i;
107
108 /* START field */
109 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
110
111 /* INS field (11b, LSB first) */
112 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 0);
113 ops->c2d_set(dev, 1);
114 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
115 ops->c2d_set(dev, 1);
116 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
117
118 /* ADDRESS field */
119 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
120 ops->c2d_set(dev, addr & 0x01);
121 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
122
123 addr >>= 1;
124 }
125
126 /* STOP field */
127 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 1);
128 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
129 }
130
c2port_read_ar(struct c2port_device * dev,u8 * addr)131 static int c2port_read_ar(struct c2port_device *dev, u8 *addr)
132 {
133 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
134 int i;
135
136 /* START field */
137 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
138
139 /* INS field (10b, LSB first) */
140 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 0);
141 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
142 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
143 ops->c2d_set(dev, 1);
144 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
145
146 /* ADDRESS field */
147 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 1);
148 *addr = 0;
149 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
150 *addr >>= 1; /* shift in 8-bit ADDRESS field LSB first */
151
152 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
153 if (ops->c2d_get(dev))
154 *addr |= 0x80;
155 }
156
157 /* STOP field */
158 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
159
160 return 0;
161 }
162
c2port_write_dr(struct c2port_device * dev,u8 data)163 static int c2port_write_dr(struct c2port_device *dev, u8 data)
164 {
165 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
166 int timeout, i;
167
168 /* START field */
169 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
170
171 /* INS field (01b, LSB first) */
172 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 0);
173 ops->c2d_set(dev, 1);
174 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
175 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
176 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
177
178 /* LENGTH field (00b, LSB first -> 1 byte) */
179 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
180 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
181 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
182 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
183
184 /* DATA field */
185 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
186 ops->c2d_set(dev, data & 0x01);
187 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
188
189 data >>= 1;
190 }
191
192 /* WAIT field */
193 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 1);
194 timeout = 20;
195 do {
196 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
197 if (ops->c2d_get(dev))
198 break;
199
200 udelay(1);
201 } while (--timeout > 0);
202 if (timeout == 0)
203 return -EIO;
204
205 /* STOP field */
206 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
207
208 return 0;
209 }
210
c2port_read_dr(struct c2port_device * dev,u8 * data)211 static int c2port_read_dr(struct c2port_device *dev, u8 *data)
212 {
213 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
214 int timeout, i;
215
216 /* START field */
217 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
218
219 /* INS field (00b, LSB first) */
220 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 0);
221 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
222 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
223 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
224 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
225
226 /* LENGTH field (00b, LSB first -> 1 byte) */
227 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
228 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
229 ops->c2d_set(dev, 0);
230 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
231
232 /* WAIT field */
233 ops->c2d_dir(dev, 1);
234 timeout = 20;
235 do {
236 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
237 if (ops->c2d_get(dev))
238 break;
239
240 udelay(1);
241 } while (--timeout > 0);
242 if (timeout == 0)
243 return -EIO;
244
245 /* DATA field */
246 *data = 0;
247 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
248 *data >>= 1; /* shift in 8-bit DATA field LSB first */
249
250 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
251 if (ops->c2d_get(dev))
252 *data |= 0x80;
253 }
254
255 /* STOP field */
256 c2port_strobe_ck(dev);
257
258 return 0;
259 }
260
c2port_poll_in_busy(struct c2port_device * dev)261 static int c2port_poll_in_busy(struct c2port_device *dev)
262 {
263 u8 addr;
264 int ret, timeout = 20;
265
266 do {
267 ret = (c2port_read_ar(dev, &addr));
268 if (ret < 0)
269 return -EIO;
270
271 if (!(addr & 0x02))
272 break;
273
274 udelay(1);
275 } while (--timeout > 0);
276 if (timeout == 0)
277 return -EIO;
278
279 return 0;
280 }
281
c2port_poll_out_ready(struct c2port_device * dev)282 static int c2port_poll_out_ready(struct c2port_device *dev)
283 {
284 u8 addr;
285 int ret, timeout = 10000; /* erase flash needs long time... */
286
287 do {
288 ret = (c2port_read_ar(dev, &addr));
289 if (ret < 0)
290 return -EIO;
291
292 if (addr & 0x01)
293 break;
294
295 udelay(1);
296 } while (--timeout > 0);
297 if (timeout == 0)
298 return -EIO;
299
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * sysfs methods
305 */
306
c2port_show_name(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)307 static ssize_t c2port_show_name(struct device *dev,
308 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
309 {
310 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
311
312 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", c2dev->name);
313 }
314
c2port_show_flash_blocks_num(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)315 static ssize_t c2port_show_flash_blocks_num(struct device *dev,
316 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
317 {
318 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
319 struct c2port_ops *ops = c2dev->ops;
320
321 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ops->blocks_num);
322 }
323
c2port_show_flash_block_size(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)324 static ssize_t c2port_show_flash_block_size(struct device *dev,
325 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
326 {
327 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
328 struct c2port_ops *ops = c2dev->ops;
329
330 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ops->block_size);
331 }
332
c2port_show_flash_size(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)333 static ssize_t c2port_show_flash_size(struct device *dev,
334 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
335 {
336 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
337 struct c2port_ops *ops = c2dev->ops;
338
339 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ops->blocks_num * ops->block_size);
340 }
341
c2port_show_access(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)342 static ssize_t c2port_show_access(struct device *dev,
343 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
344 {
345 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
346
347 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", c2dev->access);
348 }
349
c2port_store_access(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)350 static ssize_t c2port_store_access(struct device *dev,
351 struct device_attribute *attr,
352 const char *buf, size_t count)
353 {
354 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
355 struct c2port_ops *ops = c2dev->ops;
356 int status, ret;
357
358 ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &status);
359 if (ret != 1)
360 return -EINVAL;
361
362 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
363
364 c2dev->access = !!status;
365
366 /* If access is "on" clock should be HIGH _before_ setting the line
367 * as output and data line should be set as INPUT anyway */
368 if (c2dev->access)
369 ops->c2ck_set(c2dev, 1);
370 ops->access(c2dev, c2dev->access);
371 if (c2dev->access)
372 ops->c2d_dir(c2dev, 1);
373
374 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
375
376 return count;
377 }
378
c2port_store_reset(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)379 static ssize_t c2port_store_reset(struct device *dev,
380 struct device_attribute *attr,
381 const char *buf, size_t count)
382 {
383 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
384
385 /* Check the device access status */
386 if (!c2dev->access)
387 return -EBUSY;
388
389 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
390
391 c2port_reset(c2dev);
392 c2dev->flash_access = 0;
393
394 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
395
396 return count;
397 }
398
__c2port_show_dev_id(struct c2port_device * dev,char * buf)399 static ssize_t __c2port_show_dev_id(struct c2port_device *dev, char *buf)
400 {
401 u8 data;
402 int ret;
403
404 /* Select DEVICEID register for C2 data register accesses */
405 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_DEVICEID);
406
407 /* Read and return the device ID register */
408 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &data);
409 if (ret < 0)
410 return ret;
411
412 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data);
413 }
414
c2port_show_dev_id(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)415 static ssize_t c2port_show_dev_id(struct device *dev,
416 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
417 {
418 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
419 ssize_t ret;
420
421 /* Check the device access status */
422 if (!c2dev->access)
423 return -EBUSY;
424
425 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
426 ret = __c2port_show_dev_id(c2dev, buf);
427 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
428
429 if (ret < 0)
430 dev_err(dev, "cannot read from %s\n", c2dev->name);
431
432 return ret;
433 }
434
__c2port_show_rev_id(struct c2port_device * dev,char * buf)435 static ssize_t __c2port_show_rev_id(struct c2port_device *dev, char *buf)
436 {
437 u8 data;
438 int ret;
439
440 /* Select REVID register for C2 data register accesses */
441 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_REVID);
442
443 /* Read and return the revision ID register */
444 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &data);
445 if (ret < 0)
446 return ret;
447
448 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data);
449 }
450
c2port_show_rev_id(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)451 static ssize_t c2port_show_rev_id(struct device *dev,
452 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
453 {
454 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
455 ssize_t ret;
456
457 /* Check the device access status */
458 if (!c2dev->access)
459 return -EBUSY;
460
461 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
462 ret = __c2port_show_rev_id(c2dev, buf);
463 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
464
465 if (ret < 0)
466 dev_err(c2dev->dev, "cannot read from %s\n", c2dev->name);
467
468 return ret;
469 }
470
c2port_show_flash_access(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)471 static ssize_t c2port_show_flash_access(struct device *dev,
472 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
473 {
474 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
475
476 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", c2dev->flash_access);
477 }
478
__c2port_store_flash_access(struct c2port_device * dev,int status)479 static ssize_t __c2port_store_flash_access(struct c2port_device *dev,
480 int status)
481 {
482 int ret;
483
484 /* Check the device access status */
485 if (!dev->access)
486 return -EBUSY;
487
488 dev->flash_access = !!status;
489
490 /* If flash_access is off we have nothing to do... */
491 if (dev->flash_access == 0)
492 return 0;
493
494 /* Target the C2 flash programming control register for C2 data
495 * register access */
496 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_FPCTL);
497
498 /* Write the first keycode to enable C2 Flash programming */
499 ret = c2port_write_dr(dev, 0x02);
500 if (ret < 0)
501 return ret;
502
503 /* Write the second keycode to enable C2 Flash programming */
504 ret = c2port_write_dr(dev, 0x01);
505 if (ret < 0)
506 return ret;
507
508 /* Delay for at least 20ms to ensure the target is ready for
509 * C2 flash programming */
510 mdelay(25);
511
512 return 0;
513 }
514
c2port_store_flash_access(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)515 static ssize_t c2port_store_flash_access(struct device *dev,
516 struct device_attribute *attr,
517 const char *buf, size_t count)
518 {
519 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
520 int status;
521 ssize_t ret;
522
523 ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &status);
524 if (ret != 1)
525 return -EINVAL;
526
527 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
528 ret = __c2port_store_flash_access(c2dev, status);
529 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
530
531 if (ret < 0) {
532 dev_err(c2dev->dev, "cannot enable %s flash programming\n",
533 c2dev->name);
534 return ret;
535 }
536
537 return count;
538 }
539
__c2port_write_flash_erase(struct c2port_device * dev)540 static ssize_t __c2port_write_flash_erase(struct c2port_device *dev)
541 {
542 u8 status;
543 int ret;
544
545 /* Target the C2 flash programming data register for C2 data register
546 * access.
547 */
548 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_FPDAT);
549
550 /* Send device erase command */
551 c2port_write_dr(dev, C2PORT_DEVICE_ERASE);
552
553 /* Wait for input acknowledge */
554 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
555 if (ret < 0)
556 return ret;
557
558 /* Should check status before starting FLASH access sequence */
559
560 /* Wait for status information */
561 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
562 if (ret < 0)
563 return ret;
564
565 /* Read flash programming interface status */
566 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &status);
567 if (ret < 0)
568 return ret;
569 if (status != C2PORT_COMMAND_OK)
570 return -EBUSY;
571
572 /* Send a three-byte arming sequence to enable the device erase.
573 * If the sequence is not received correctly, the command will be
574 * ignored.
575 * Sequence is: 0xde, 0xad, 0xa5.
576 */
577 c2port_write_dr(dev, 0xde);
578 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
579 if (ret < 0)
580 return ret;
581 c2port_write_dr(dev, 0xad);
582 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
583 if (ret < 0)
584 return ret;
585 c2port_write_dr(dev, 0xa5);
586 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
587 if (ret < 0)
588 return ret;
589
590 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
591 if (ret < 0)
592 return ret;
593
594 return 0;
595 }
596
c2port_store_flash_erase(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)597 static ssize_t c2port_store_flash_erase(struct device *dev,
598 struct device_attribute *attr,
599 const char *buf, size_t count)
600 {
601 struct c2port_device *c2dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
602 int ret;
603
604 /* Check the device and flash access status */
605 if (!c2dev->access || !c2dev->flash_access)
606 return -EBUSY;
607
608 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
609 ret = __c2port_write_flash_erase(c2dev);
610 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
611
612 if (ret < 0) {
613 dev_err(c2dev->dev, "cannot erase %s flash\n", c2dev->name);
614 return ret;
615 }
616
617 return count;
618 }
619
__c2port_read_flash_data(struct c2port_device * dev,char * buffer,loff_t offset,size_t count)620 static ssize_t __c2port_read_flash_data(struct c2port_device *dev,
621 char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
622 {
623 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
624 u8 status, nread = 128;
625 int i, ret;
626
627 /* Check for flash end */
628 if (offset >= ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num)
629 return 0;
630
631 if (ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num - offset < nread)
632 nread = ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num - offset;
633 if (count < nread)
634 nread = count;
635 if (nread == 0)
636 return nread;
637
638 /* Target the C2 flash programming data register for C2 data register
639 * access */
640 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_FPDAT);
641
642 /* Send flash block read command */
643 c2port_write_dr(dev, C2PORT_BLOCK_READ);
644
645 /* Wait for input acknowledge */
646 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
647 if (ret < 0)
648 return ret;
649
650 /* Should check status before starting FLASH access sequence */
651
652 /* Wait for status information */
653 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
654 if (ret < 0)
655 return ret;
656
657 /* Read flash programming interface status */
658 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &status);
659 if (ret < 0)
660 return ret;
661 if (status != C2PORT_COMMAND_OK)
662 return -EBUSY;
663
664 /* Send address high byte */
665 c2port_write_dr(dev, offset >> 8);
666 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
667 if (ret < 0)
668 return ret;
669
670 /* Send address low byte */
671 c2port_write_dr(dev, offset & 0x00ff);
672 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
673 if (ret < 0)
674 return ret;
675
676 /* Send address block size */
677 c2port_write_dr(dev, nread);
678 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
679 if (ret < 0)
680 return ret;
681
682 /* Should check status before reading FLASH block */
683
684 /* Wait for status information */
685 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
686 if (ret < 0)
687 return ret;
688
689 /* Read flash programming interface status */
690 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &status);
691 if (ret < 0)
692 return ret;
693 if (status != C2PORT_COMMAND_OK)
694 return -EBUSY;
695
696 /* Read flash block */
697 for (i = 0; i < nread; i++) {
698 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
699 if (ret < 0)
700 return ret;
701
702 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, buffer+i);
703 if (ret < 0)
704 return ret;
705 }
706
707 return nread;
708 }
709
c2port_read_flash_data(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,char * buffer,loff_t offset,size_t count)710 static ssize_t c2port_read_flash_data(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
711 struct bin_attribute *attr,
712 char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
713 {
714 struct c2port_device *c2dev =
715 dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj,
716 struct device, kobj));
717 ssize_t ret;
718
719 /* Check the device and flash access status */
720 if (!c2dev->access || !c2dev->flash_access)
721 return -EBUSY;
722
723 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
724 ret = __c2port_read_flash_data(c2dev, buffer, offset, count);
725 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
726
727 if (ret < 0)
728 dev_err(c2dev->dev, "cannot read %s flash\n", c2dev->name);
729
730 return ret;
731 }
732
__c2port_write_flash_data(struct c2port_device * dev,char * buffer,loff_t offset,size_t count)733 static ssize_t __c2port_write_flash_data(struct c2port_device *dev,
734 char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
735 {
736 struct c2port_ops *ops = dev->ops;
737 u8 status, nwrite = 128;
738 int i, ret;
739
740 if (nwrite > count)
741 nwrite = count;
742 if (ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num - offset < nwrite)
743 nwrite = ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num - offset;
744
745 /* Check for flash end */
746 if (offset >= ops->block_size * ops->blocks_num)
747 return -EINVAL;
748
749 /* Target the C2 flash programming data register for C2 data register
750 * access */
751 c2port_write_ar(dev, C2PORT_FPDAT);
752
753 /* Send flash block write command */
754 c2port_write_dr(dev, C2PORT_BLOCK_WRITE);
755
756 /* Wait for input acknowledge */
757 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
758 if (ret < 0)
759 return ret;
760
761 /* Should check status before starting FLASH access sequence */
762
763 /* Wait for status information */
764 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
765 if (ret < 0)
766 return ret;
767
768 /* Read flash programming interface status */
769 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &status);
770 if (ret < 0)
771 return ret;
772 if (status != C2PORT_COMMAND_OK)
773 return -EBUSY;
774
775 /* Send address high byte */
776 c2port_write_dr(dev, offset >> 8);
777 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
778 if (ret < 0)
779 return ret;
780
781 /* Send address low byte */
782 c2port_write_dr(dev, offset & 0x00ff);
783 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
784 if (ret < 0)
785 return ret;
786
787 /* Send address block size */
788 c2port_write_dr(dev, nwrite);
789 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
790 if (ret < 0)
791 return ret;
792
793 /* Should check status before writing FLASH block */
794
795 /* Wait for status information */
796 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
797 if (ret < 0)
798 return ret;
799
800 /* Read flash programming interface status */
801 ret = c2port_read_dr(dev, &status);
802 if (ret < 0)
803 return ret;
804 if (status != C2PORT_COMMAND_OK)
805 return -EBUSY;
806
807 /* Write flash block */
808 for (i = 0; i < nwrite; i++) {
809 ret = c2port_write_dr(dev, *(buffer+i));
810 if (ret < 0)
811 return ret;
812
813 ret = c2port_poll_in_busy(dev);
814 if (ret < 0)
815 return ret;
816
817 }
818
819 /* Wait for last flash write to complete */
820 ret = c2port_poll_out_ready(dev);
821 if (ret < 0)
822 return ret;
823
824 return nwrite;
825 }
826
c2port_write_flash_data(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,char * buffer,loff_t offset,size_t count)827 static ssize_t c2port_write_flash_data(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
828 struct bin_attribute *attr,
829 char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
830 {
831 struct c2port_device *c2dev =
832 dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj,
833 struct device, kobj));
834 int ret;
835
836 /* Check the device access status */
837 if (!c2dev->access || !c2dev->flash_access)
838 return -EBUSY;
839
840 mutex_lock(&c2dev->mutex);
841 ret = __c2port_write_flash_data(c2dev, buffer, offset, count);
842 mutex_unlock(&c2dev->mutex);
843
844 if (ret < 0)
845 dev_err(c2dev->dev, "cannot write %s flash\n", c2dev->name);
846
847 return ret;
848 }
849
850 /*
851 * Class attributes
852 */
853
854 static struct device_attribute c2port_attrs[] = {
855 __ATTR(name, 0444, c2port_show_name, NULL),
856 __ATTR(flash_blocks_num, 0444, c2port_show_flash_blocks_num, NULL),
857 __ATTR(flash_block_size, 0444, c2port_show_flash_block_size, NULL),
858 __ATTR(flash_size, 0444, c2port_show_flash_size, NULL),
859 __ATTR(access, 0644, c2port_show_access, c2port_store_access),
860 __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, c2port_store_reset),
861 __ATTR(dev_id, 0444, c2port_show_dev_id, NULL),
862 __ATTR(rev_id, 0444, c2port_show_rev_id, NULL),
863
864 __ATTR(flash_access, 0644, c2port_show_flash_access,
865 c2port_store_flash_access),
866 __ATTR(flash_erase, 0200, NULL, c2port_store_flash_erase),
867 __ATTR_NULL,
868 };
869
870 static struct bin_attribute c2port_bin_attrs = {
871 .attr = {
872 .name = "flash_data",
873 .mode = 0644
874 },
875 .read = c2port_read_flash_data,
876 .write = c2port_write_flash_data,
877 /* .size is computed at run-time */
878 };
879
880 /*
881 * Exported functions
882 */
883
c2port_device_register(char * name,struct c2port_ops * ops,void * devdata)884 struct c2port_device *c2port_device_register(char *name,
885 struct c2port_ops *ops, void *devdata)
886 {
887 struct c2port_device *c2dev;
888 int id, ret;
889
890 if (unlikely(!ops) || unlikely(!ops->access) || \
891 unlikely(!ops->c2d_dir) || unlikely(!ops->c2ck_set) || \
892 unlikely(!ops->c2d_get) || unlikely(!ops->c2d_set))
893 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
894
895 c2dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct c2port_device), GFP_KERNEL);
896 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(c2dev, flags);
897 if (unlikely(!c2dev))
898 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
899
900 ret = idr_pre_get(&c2port_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
901 if (!ret) {
902 ret = -ENOMEM;
903 goto error_idr_get_new;
904 }
905
906 spin_lock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
907 ret = idr_get_new(&c2port_idr, c2dev, &id);
908 spin_unlock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
909
910 if (ret < 0)
911 goto error_idr_get_new;
912 c2dev->id = id;
913
914 c2dev->dev = device_create(c2port_class, NULL, 0, c2dev,
915 "c2port%d", id);
916 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(c2dev->dev))) {
917 ret = PTR_ERR(c2dev->dev);
918 goto error_device_create;
919 }
920 dev_set_drvdata(c2dev->dev, c2dev);
921
922 strncpy(c2dev->name, name, C2PORT_NAME_LEN);
923 c2dev->ops = ops;
924 mutex_init(&c2dev->mutex);
925
926 /* Create binary file */
927 c2port_bin_attrs.size = ops->blocks_num * ops->block_size;
928 ret = device_create_bin_file(c2dev->dev, &c2port_bin_attrs);
929 if (unlikely(ret))
930 goto error_device_create_bin_file;
931
932 /* By default C2 port access is off */
933 c2dev->access = c2dev->flash_access = 0;
934 ops->access(c2dev, 0);
935
936 dev_info(c2dev->dev, "C2 port %s added\n", name);
937 dev_info(c2dev->dev, "%s flash has %d blocks x %d bytes "
938 "(%d bytes total)\n",
939 name, ops->blocks_num, ops->block_size,
940 ops->blocks_num * ops->block_size);
941
942 return c2dev;
943
944 error_device_create_bin_file:
945 device_destroy(c2port_class, 0);
946
947 error_device_create:
948 spin_lock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
949 idr_remove(&c2port_idr, id);
950 spin_unlock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
951
952 error_idr_get_new:
953 kfree(c2dev);
954
955 return ERR_PTR(ret);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(c2port_device_register);
958
c2port_device_unregister(struct c2port_device * c2dev)959 void c2port_device_unregister(struct c2port_device *c2dev)
960 {
961 if (!c2dev)
962 return;
963
964 dev_info(c2dev->dev, "C2 port %s removed\n", c2dev->name);
965
966 device_remove_bin_file(c2dev->dev, &c2port_bin_attrs);
967 spin_lock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
968 idr_remove(&c2port_idr, c2dev->id);
969 spin_unlock_irq(&c2port_idr_lock);
970
971 device_destroy(c2port_class, c2dev->id);
972
973 kfree(c2dev);
974 }
975 EXPORT_SYMBOL(c2port_device_unregister);
976
977 /*
978 * Module stuff
979 */
980
c2port_init(void)981 static int __init c2port_init(void)
982 {
983 printk(KERN_INFO "Silicon Labs C2 port support v. " DRIVER_VERSION
984 " - (C) 2007 Rodolfo Giometti\n");
985
986 c2port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "c2port");
987 if (!c2port_class) {
988 printk(KERN_ERR "c2port: failed to allocate class\n");
989 return -ENOMEM;
990 }
991 c2port_class->dev_attrs = c2port_attrs;
992
993 return 0;
994 }
995
c2port_exit(void)996 static void __exit c2port_exit(void)
997 {
998 class_destroy(c2port_class);
999 }
1000
1001 module_init(c2port_init);
1002 module_exit(c2port_exit);
1003
1004 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>");
1005 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs C2 port support v. " DRIVER_VERSION);
1006 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1007