1 /*
2  * Driver for Motorola PCAP2 as present in EZX phones
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Harald Welte <laforge@openezx.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #define PCAP_ADC_MAXQ		8
24 struct pcap_adc_request {
25 	u8 bank;
26 	u8 ch[2];
27 	u32 flags;
28 	void (*callback)(void *, u16[]);
29 	void *data;
30 };
31 
32 struct pcap_adc_sync_request {
33 	u16 res[2];
34 	struct completion completion;
35 };
36 
37 struct pcap_chip {
38 	struct spi_device *spi;
39 
40 	/* IO */
41 	u32 buf;
42 	struct mutex io_mutex;
43 
44 	/* IRQ */
45 	unsigned int irq_base;
46 	u32 msr;
47 	struct work_struct isr_work;
48 	struct work_struct msr_work;
49 	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
50 
51 	/* ADC */
52 	struct pcap_adc_request *adc_queue[PCAP_ADC_MAXQ];
53 	u8 adc_head;
54 	u8 adc_tail;
55 	struct mutex adc_mutex;
56 };
57 
58 /* IO */
ezx_pcap_putget(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u32 * data)59 static int ezx_pcap_putget(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u32 *data)
60 {
61 	struct spi_transfer t;
62 	struct spi_message m;
63 	int status;
64 
65 	memset(&t, 0, sizeof t);
66 	spi_message_init(&m);
67 	t.len = sizeof(u32);
68 	spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
69 
70 	pcap->buf = *data;
71 	t.tx_buf = (u8 *) &pcap->buf;
72 	t.rx_buf = (u8 *) &pcap->buf;
73 	status = spi_sync(pcap->spi, &m);
74 
75 	if (status == 0)
76 		*data = pcap->buf;
77 
78 	return status;
79 }
80 
ezx_pcap_write(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u8 reg_num,u32 value)81 int ezx_pcap_write(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 value)
82 {
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
86 	value &= PCAP_REGISTER_VALUE_MASK;
87 	value |= PCAP_REGISTER_WRITE_OP_BIT
88 		| (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
89 	ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &value);
90 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
91 
92 	return ret;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_write);
95 
ezx_pcap_read(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u8 reg_num,u32 * value)96 int ezx_pcap_read(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 *value)
97 {
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
101 	*value = PCAP_REGISTER_READ_OP_BIT
102 		| (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
103 
104 	ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, value);
105 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
106 
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_read);
110 
ezx_pcap_set_bits(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u8 reg_num,u32 mask,u32 val)111 int ezx_pcap_set_bits(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 mask, u32 val)
112 {
113 	int ret;
114 	u32 tmp = PCAP_REGISTER_READ_OP_BIT |
115 		(reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
116 
117 	mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
118 	ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &tmp);
119 	if (ret)
120 		goto out_unlock;
121 
122 	tmp &= (PCAP_REGISTER_VALUE_MASK & ~mask);
123 	tmp |= (val & mask) | PCAP_REGISTER_WRITE_OP_BIT |
124 		(reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
125 
126 	ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &tmp);
127 out_unlock:
128 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
129 
130 	return ret;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_set_bits);
133 
134 /* IRQ */
irq_to_pcap(struct pcap_chip * pcap,int irq)135 int irq_to_pcap(struct pcap_chip *pcap, int irq)
136 {
137 	return irq - pcap->irq_base;
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_to_pcap);
140 
pcap_to_irq(struct pcap_chip * pcap,int irq)141 int pcap_to_irq(struct pcap_chip *pcap, int irq)
142 {
143 	return pcap->irq_base + irq;
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_to_irq);
146 
pcap_mask_irq(struct irq_data * d)147 static void pcap_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
148 {
149 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
150 
151 	pcap->msr |= 1 << irq_to_pcap(pcap, d->irq);
152 	queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->msr_work);
153 }
154 
pcap_unmask_irq(struct irq_data * d)155 static void pcap_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
156 {
157 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
158 
159 	pcap->msr &= ~(1 << irq_to_pcap(pcap, d->irq));
160 	queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->msr_work);
161 }
162 
163 static struct irq_chip pcap_irq_chip = {
164 	.name		= "pcap",
165 	.irq_disable	= pcap_mask_irq,
166 	.irq_mask	= pcap_mask_irq,
167 	.irq_unmask	= pcap_unmask_irq,
168 };
169 
pcap_msr_work(struct work_struct * work)170 static void pcap_msr_work(struct work_struct *work)
171 {
172 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = container_of(work, struct pcap_chip, msr_work);
173 
174 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, pcap->msr);
175 }
176 
pcap_isr_work(struct work_struct * work)177 static void pcap_isr_work(struct work_struct *work)
178 {
179 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = container_of(work, struct pcap_chip, isr_work);
180 	struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = pcap->spi->dev.platform_data;
181 	u32 msr, isr, int_sel, service;
182 	int irq;
183 
184 	do {
185 		ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, &msr);
186 		ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, &isr);
187 
188 		/* We can't service/ack irqs that are assigned to port 2 */
189 		if (!(pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT)) {
190 			ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_INT_SEL, &int_sel);
191 			isr &= ~int_sel;
192 		}
193 
194 		ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, isr | msr);
195 		ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, isr);
196 
197 		local_irq_disable();
198 		service = isr & ~msr;
199 		for (irq = pcap->irq_base; service; service >>= 1, irq++) {
200 			if (service & 1)
201 				generic_handle_irq(irq);
202 		}
203 		local_irq_enable();
204 		ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, pcap->msr);
205 	} while (gpio_get_value(irq_to_gpio(pcap->spi->irq)));
206 }
207 
pcap_irq_handler(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc)208 static void pcap_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
209 {
210 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
211 
212 	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
213 	queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->isr_work);
214 	return;
215 }
216 
217 /* ADC */
pcap_set_ts_bits(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u32 bits)218 void pcap_set_ts_bits(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u32 bits)
219 {
220 	u32 tmp;
221 
222 	mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
223 	ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
224 	tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
225 	tmp |= bits & (PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
226 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
227 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_set_ts_bits);
230 
pcap_disable_adc(struct pcap_chip * pcap)231 static void pcap_disable_adc(struct pcap_chip *pcap)
232 {
233 	u32 tmp;
234 
235 	ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
236 	tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_ADEN|PCAP_ADC_BATT_I_ADC|PCAP_ADC_BATT_I_POLARITY);
237 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
238 }
239 
pcap_adc_trigger(struct pcap_chip * pcap)240 static void pcap_adc_trigger(struct pcap_chip *pcap)
241 {
242 	u32 tmp;
243 	u8 head;
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
246 	head = pcap->adc_head;
247 	if (!pcap->adc_queue[head]) {
248 		/* queue is empty, save power */
249 		pcap_disable_adc(pcap);
250 		mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
251 		return;
252 	}
253 	/* start conversion on requested bank, save TS_M bits */
254 	ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
255 	tmp &= (PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
256 	tmp |= pcap->adc_queue[head]->flags | PCAP_ADC_ADEN;
257 
258 	if (pcap->adc_queue[head]->bank == PCAP_ADC_BANK_1)
259 		tmp |= PCAP_ADC_AD_SEL1;
260 
261 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
262 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
263 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADR, PCAP_ADR_ASC);
264 }
265 
pcap_adc_irq(int irq,void * _pcap)266 static irqreturn_t pcap_adc_irq(int irq, void *_pcap)
267 {
268 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = _pcap;
269 	struct pcap_adc_request *req;
270 	u16 res[2];
271 	u32 tmp;
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
274 	req = pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_head];
275 
276 	if (WARN(!req, "adc irq without pending request\n")) {
277 		mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
278 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* read requested channels results */
282 	ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
283 	tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_ADA1_MASK | PCAP_ADC_ADA2_MASK);
284 	tmp |= (req->ch[0] << PCAP_ADC_ADA1_SHIFT);
285 	tmp |= (req->ch[1] << PCAP_ADC_ADA2_SHIFT);
286 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
287 	ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADR, &tmp);
288 	res[0] = (tmp & PCAP_ADR_ADD1_MASK) >> PCAP_ADR_ADD1_SHIFT;
289 	res[1] = (tmp & PCAP_ADR_ADD2_MASK) >> PCAP_ADR_ADD2_SHIFT;
290 
291 	pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_head] = NULL;
292 	pcap->adc_head = (pcap->adc_head + 1) & (PCAP_ADC_MAXQ - 1);
293 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
294 
295 	/* pass the results and release memory */
296 	req->callback(req->data, res);
297 	kfree(req);
298 
299 	/* trigger next conversion (if any) on queue */
300 	pcap_adc_trigger(pcap);
301 
302 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
303 }
304 
pcap_adc_async(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u8 bank,u32 flags,u8 ch[],void * callback,void * data)305 int pcap_adc_async(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 bank, u32 flags, u8 ch[],
306 						void *callback, void *data)
307 {
308 	struct pcap_adc_request *req;
309 
310 	/* This will be freed after we have a result */
311 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcap_adc_request), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!req)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	req->bank = bank;
316 	req->flags = flags;
317 	req->ch[0] = ch[0];
318 	req->ch[1] = ch[1];
319 	req->callback = callback;
320 	req->data = data;
321 
322 	mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
323 	if (pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_tail]) {
324 		mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
325 		kfree(req);
326 		return -EBUSY;
327 	}
328 	pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_tail] = req;
329 	pcap->adc_tail = (pcap->adc_tail + 1) & (PCAP_ADC_MAXQ - 1);
330 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
331 
332 	/* start conversion */
333 	pcap_adc_trigger(pcap);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_adc_async);
338 
pcap_adc_sync_cb(void * param,u16 res[])339 static void pcap_adc_sync_cb(void *param, u16 res[])
340 {
341 	struct pcap_adc_sync_request *req = param;
342 
343 	req->res[0] = res[0];
344 	req->res[1] = res[1];
345 	complete(&req->completion);
346 }
347 
pcap_adc_sync(struct pcap_chip * pcap,u8 bank,u32 flags,u8 ch[],u16 res[])348 int pcap_adc_sync(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 bank, u32 flags, u8 ch[],
349 								u16 res[])
350 {
351 	struct pcap_adc_sync_request sync_data;
352 	int ret;
353 
354 	init_completion(&sync_data.completion);
355 	ret = pcap_adc_async(pcap, bank, flags, ch, pcap_adc_sync_cb,
356 								&sync_data);
357 	if (ret)
358 		return ret;
359 	wait_for_completion(&sync_data.completion);
360 	res[0] = sync_data.res[0];
361 	res[1] = sync_data.res[1];
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_adc_sync);
366 
367 /* subdevs */
pcap_remove_subdev(struct device * dev,void * unused)368 static int pcap_remove_subdev(struct device *dev, void *unused)
369 {
370 	platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
pcap_add_subdev(struct pcap_chip * pcap,struct pcap_subdev * subdev)374 static int __devinit pcap_add_subdev(struct pcap_chip *pcap,
375 						struct pcap_subdev *subdev)
376 {
377 	struct platform_device *pdev;
378 	int ret;
379 
380 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(subdev->name, subdev->id);
381 	if (!pdev)
382 		return -ENOMEM;
383 
384 	pdev->dev.parent = &pcap->spi->dev;
385 	pdev->dev.platform_data = subdev->platform_data;
386 
387 	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
388 	if (ret)
389 		platform_device_put(pdev);
390 
391 	return ret;
392 }
393 
ezx_pcap_remove(struct spi_device * spi)394 static int __devexit ezx_pcap_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
395 {
396 	struct pcap_chip *pcap = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
397 	struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
398 	int i, adc_irq;
399 
400 	/* remove all registered subdevs */
401 	device_for_each_child(&spi->dev, NULL, pcap_remove_subdev);
402 
403 	/* cleanup ADC */
404 	adc_irq = pcap_to_irq(pcap, (pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT) ?
405 				PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2 : PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE);
406 	free_irq(adc_irq, pcap);
407 	mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
408 	for (i = 0; i < PCAP_ADC_MAXQ; i++)
409 		kfree(pcap->adc_queue[i]);
410 	mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
411 
412 	/* cleanup irqchip */
413 	for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++)
414 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, NULL, NULL);
415 
416 	destroy_workqueue(pcap->workqueue);
417 
418 	kfree(pcap);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
ezx_pcap_probe(struct spi_device * spi)423 static int __devinit ezx_pcap_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
424 {
425 	struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
426 	struct pcap_chip *pcap;
427 	int i, adc_irq;
428 	int ret = -ENODEV;
429 
430 	/* platform data is required */
431 	if (!pdata)
432 		goto ret;
433 
434 	pcap = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcap), GFP_KERNEL);
435 	if (!pcap) {
436 		ret = -ENOMEM;
437 		goto ret;
438 	}
439 
440 	mutex_init(&pcap->io_mutex);
441 	mutex_init(&pcap->adc_mutex);
442 	INIT_WORK(&pcap->isr_work, pcap_isr_work);
443 	INIT_WORK(&pcap->msr_work, pcap_msr_work);
444 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, pcap);
445 
446 	/* setup spi */
447 	spi->bits_per_word = 32;
448 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0 | (pdata->config & PCAP_CS_AH ? SPI_CS_HIGH : 0);
449 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
450 	if (ret)
451 		goto free_pcap;
452 
453 	pcap->spi = spi;
454 
455 	/* setup irq */
456 	pcap->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
457 	pcap->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("pcapd");
458 	if (!pcap->workqueue) {
459 		ret = -ENOMEM;
460 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't create pcap thread\n");
461 		goto free_pcap;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* redirect interrupts to AP, except adcdone2 */
465 	if (!(pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT))
466 		ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_INT_SEL,
467 					(1 << PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2));
468 
469 	/* setup irq chip */
470 	for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++) {
471 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &pcap_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
472 		irq_set_chip_data(i, pcap);
473 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
474 		set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID);
475 #else
476 		irq_set_noprobe(i);
477 #endif
478 	}
479 
480 	/* mask/ack all PCAP interrupts */
481 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, PCAP_MASK_ALL_INTERRUPT);
482 	ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, PCAP_CLEAR_INTERRUPT_REGISTER);
483 	pcap->msr = PCAP_MASK_ALL_INTERRUPT;
484 
485 	irq_set_irq_type(spi->irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
486 	irq_set_handler_data(spi->irq, pcap);
487 	irq_set_chained_handler(spi->irq, pcap_irq_handler);
488 	irq_set_irq_wake(spi->irq, 1);
489 
490 	/* ADC */
491 	adc_irq = pcap_to_irq(pcap, (pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT) ?
492 					PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2 : PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE);
493 
494 	ret = request_irq(adc_irq, pcap_adc_irq, 0, "ADC", pcap);
495 	if (ret)
496 		goto free_irqchip;
497 
498 	/* setup subdevs */
499 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
500 		ret = pcap_add_subdev(pcap, &pdata->subdevs[i]);
501 		if (ret)
502 			goto remove_subdevs;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* board specific quirks */
506 	if (pdata->init)
507 		pdata->init(pcap);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 
511 remove_subdevs:
512 	device_for_each_child(&spi->dev, NULL, pcap_remove_subdev);
513 /* free_adc: */
514 	free_irq(adc_irq, pcap);
515 free_irqchip:
516 	for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++)
517 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, NULL, NULL);
518 /* destroy_workqueue: */
519 	destroy_workqueue(pcap->workqueue);
520 free_pcap:
521 	kfree(pcap);
522 ret:
523 	return ret;
524 }
525 
526 static struct spi_driver ezxpcap_driver = {
527 	.probe	= ezx_pcap_probe,
528 	.remove = __devexit_p(ezx_pcap_remove),
529 	.driver = {
530 		.name	= "ezx-pcap",
531 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
532 	},
533 };
534 
ezx_pcap_init(void)535 static int __init ezx_pcap_init(void)
536 {
537 	return spi_register_driver(&ezxpcap_driver);
538 }
539 
ezx_pcap_exit(void)540 static void __exit ezx_pcap_exit(void)
541 {
542 	spi_unregister_driver(&ezxpcap_driver);
543 }
544 
545 subsys_initcall(ezx_pcap_init);
546 module_exit(ezx_pcap_exit);
547 
548 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
549 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Ribeiro / Harald Welte");
550 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Motorola PCAP2 ASIC Driver");
551 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ezx-pcap");
552