1 #ifndef PWC_IOCTL_H
2 #define PWC_IOCTL_H
3 
4 /* (C) 2001-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
5    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
6 
7    NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
8    driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
9    Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
10    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
11    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16    (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21    GNU General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
26 */
27 
28 /* This is pwc-ioctl.h belonging to PWC 10.0.10
29    It contains structures and defines to communicate from user space
30    directly to the driver.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34    Changes
35    2001/08/03  Alvarado   Added ioctl constants to access methods for
36 			  changing white balance and red/blue gains
37    2002/12/15  G. H. Fernandez-Toribio   VIDIOCGREALSIZE
38    2003/12/13  Nemosft Unv. Some modifications to make interfacing to
39 	       PWCX easier
40  */
41 
42 /* These are private ioctl() commands, specific for the Philips webcams.
43    They contain functions not found in other webcams, and settings not
44    specified in the Video4Linux API.
45 
46    The #define names are built up like follows:
47    VIDIOC		VIDeo IOCtl prefix
48 	 PWC		Philps WebCam
49 	    G           optional: Get
50 	    S           optional: Set
51 	     ... 	the function
52  */
53 
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/version.h>
56 
57  /* Enumeration of image sizes */
58 #define PSZ_SQCIF	0x00
59 #define PSZ_QSIF	0x01
60 #define PSZ_QCIF	0x02
61 #define PSZ_SIF		0x03
62 #define PSZ_CIF		0x04
63 #define PSZ_VGA		0x05
64 #define PSZ_MAX		6
65 
66 
67 /* The frame rate is encoded in the video_window.flags parameter using
68    the upper 16 bits, since some flags are defined nowadays. The following
69    defines provide a mask and shift to filter out this value.
70    This value can also be passing using the private flag when using v4l2 and
71    VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl.
72 
73    In 'Snapshot' mode the camera freezes its automatic exposure and colour
74    balance controls.
75  */
76 #define PWC_FPS_SHIFT		16
77 #define PWC_FPS_MASK		0x00FF0000
78 #define PWC_FPS_FRMASK		0x003F0000
79 #define PWC_FPS_SNAPSHOT	0x00400000
80 #define PWC_QLT_MASK		0x03000000
81 #define PWC_QLT_SHIFT		24
82 
83 
84 /* structure for transferring x & y coordinates */
85 struct pwc_coord
86 {
87 	int x, y;		/* guess what */
88 	int size;		/* size, or offset */
89 };
90 
91 
92 /* Used with VIDIOCPWCPROBE */
93 struct pwc_probe
94 {
95 	char name[32];
96 	int type;
97 };
98 
99 struct pwc_serial
100 {
101 	char serial[30];	/* String with serial number. Contains terminating 0 */
102 };
103 
104 /* pwc_whitebalance.mode values */
105 #define PWC_WB_INDOOR		0
106 #define PWC_WB_OUTDOOR		1
107 #define PWC_WB_FL		2
108 #define PWC_WB_MANUAL		3
109 #define PWC_WB_AUTO		4
110 
111 /* Used with VIDIOCPWC[SG]AWB (Auto White Balance).
112    Set mode to one of the PWC_WB_* values above.
113    *red and *blue are the respective gains of these colour components inside
114    the camera; range 0..65535
115    When 'mode' == PWC_WB_MANUAL, 'manual_red' and 'manual_blue' are set or read;
116    otherwise undefined.
117    'read_red' and 'read_blue' are read-only.
118 */
119 struct pwc_whitebalance
120 {
121 	int mode;
122 	int manual_red, manual_blue;	/* R/W */
123 	int read_red, read_blue;	/* R/O */
124 };
125 
126 /*
127    'control_speed' and 'control_delay' are used in automatic whitebalance mode,
128    and tell the camera how fast it should react to changes in lighting, and
129    with how much delay. Valid values are 0..65535.
130 */
131 struct pwc_wb_speed
132 {
133 	int control_speed;
134 	int control_delay;
135 
136 };
137 
138 /* Used with VIDIOCPWC[SG]LED */
139 struct pwc_leds
140 {
141 	int led_on;			/* Led on-time; range = 0..25000 */
142 	int led_off;			/* Led off-time; range = 0..25000  */
143 };
144 
145 /* Image size (used with GREALSIZE) */
146 struct pwc_imagesize
147 {
148 	int width;
149 	int height;
150 };
151 
152 /* Defines and structures for Motorized Pan & Tilt */
153 #define PWC_MPT_PAN		0x01
154 #define PWC_MPT_TILT		0x02
155 #define PWC_MPT_TIMEOUT		0x04 /* for status */
156 
157 /* Set angles; when absolute != 0, the angle is absolute and the
158    driver calculates the relative offset for you. This can only
159    be used with VIDIOCPWCSANGLE; VIDIOCPWCGANGLE always returns
160    absolute angles.
161  */
162 struct pwc_mpt_angles
163 {
164 	int absolute;		/* write-only */
165 	int pan;		/* degrees * 100 */
166 	int tilt;		/* degress * 100 */
167 };
168 
169 /* Range of angles of the camera, both horizontally and vertically.
170  */
171 struct pwc_mpt_range
172 {
173 	int pan_min, pan_max;		/* degrees * 100 */
174 	int tilt_min, tilt_max;
175 };
176 
177 struct pwc_mpt_status
178 {
179 	int status;
180 	int time_pan;
181 	int time_tilt;
182 };
183 
184 
185 /* This is used for out-of-kernel decompression. With it, you can get
186    all the necessary information to initialize and use the decompressor
187    routines in standalone applications.
188  */
189 struct pwc_video_command
190 {
191 	int type;		/* camera type (645, 675, 730, etc.) */
192 	int release;		/* release number */
193 
194 	int size;		/* one of PSZ_* */
195 	int alternate;
196 	int command_len;	/* length of USB video command */
197 	unsigned char command_buf[13];	/* Actual USB video command */
198 	int bandlength;		/* >0 = compressed */
199 	int frame_size;		/* Size of one (un)compressed frame */
200 };
201 
202 /* Flags for PWCX subroutines. Not all modules honour all flags. */
203 #define PWCX_FLAG_PLANAR	0x0001
204 #define PWCX_FLAG_BAYER		0x0008
205 
206 
207 /* IOCTL definitions */
208 
209  /* Restore user settings */
210 #define VIDIOCPWCRUSER		_IO('v', 192)
211  /* Save user settings */
212 #define VIDIOCPWCSUSER		_IO('v', 193)
213  /* Restore factory settings */
214 #define VIDIOCPWCFACTORY	_IO('v', 194)
215 
216  /* You can manipulate the compression factor. A compression preference of 0
217     means use uncompressed modes when available; 1 is low compression, 2 is
218     medium and 3 is high compression preferred. Of course, the higher the
219     compression, the lower the bandwidth used but more chance of artefacts
220     in the image. The driver automatically chooses a higher compression when
221     the preferred mode is not available.
222   */
223  /* Set preferred compression quality (0 = uncompressed, 3 = highest compression) */
224 #define VIDIOCPWCSCQUAL		_IOW('v', 195, int)
225  /* Get preferred compression quality */
226 #define VIDIOCPWCGCQUAL		_IOR('v', 195, int)
227 
228 
229 /* Retrieve serial number of camera */
230 #define VIDIOCPWCGSERIAL	_IOR('v', 198, struct pwc_serial)
231 
232  /* This is a probe function; since so many devices are supported, it
233     becomes difficult to include all the names in programs that want to
234     check for the enhanced Philips stuff. So in stead, try this PROBE;
235     it returns a structure with the original name, and the corresponding
236     Philips type.
237     To use, fill the structure with zeroes, call PROBE and if that succeeds,
238     compare the name with that returned from VIDIOCGCAP; they should be the
239     same. If so, you can be assured it is a Philips (OEM) cam and the type
240     is valid.
241  */
242 #define VIDIOCPWCPROBE		_IOR('v', 199, struct pwc_probe)
243 
244  /* Set AGC (Automatic Gain Control); int < 0 = auto, 0..65535 = fixed */
245 #define VIDIOCPWCSAGC		_IOW('v', 200, int)
246  /* Get AGC; int < 0 = auto; >= 0 = fixed, range 0..65535 */
247 #define VIDIOCPWCGAGC		_IOR('v', 200, int)
248  /* Set shutter speed; int < 0 = auto; >= 0 = fixed, range 0..65535 */
249 #define VIDIOCPWCSSHUTTER	_IOW('v', 201, int)
250 
251  /* Color compensation (Auto White Balance) */
252 #define VIDIOCPWCSAWB           _IOW('v', 202, struct pwc_whitebalance)
253 #define VIDIOCPWCGAWB           _IOR('v', 202, struct pwc_whitebalance)
254 
255  /* Auto WB speed */
256 #define VIDIOCPWCSAWBSPEED	_IOW('v', 203, struct pwc_wb_speed)
257 #define VIDIOCPWCGAWBSPEED	_IOR('v', 203, struct pwc_wb_speed)
258 
259  /* LEDs on/off/blink; int range 0..65535 */
260 #define VIDIOCPWCSLED           _IOW('v', 205, struct pwc_leds)
261 #define VIDIOCPWCGLED           _IOR('v', 205, struct pwc_leds)
262 
263   /* Contour (sharpness); int < 0 = auto, 0..65536 = fixed */
264 #define VIDIOCPWCSCONTOUR	_IOW('v', 206, int)
265 #define VIDIOCPWCGCONTOUR	_IOR('v', 206, int)
266 
267   /* Backlight compensation; 0 = off, otherwise on */
268 #define VIDIOCPWCSBACKLIGHT	_IOW('v', 207, int)
269 #define VIDIOCPWCGBACKLIGHT	_IOR('v', 207, int)
270 
271   /* Flickerless mode; = 0 off, otherwise on */
272 #define VIDIOCPWCSFLICKER	_IOW('v', 208, int)
273 #define VIDIOCPWCGFLICKER	_IOR('v', 208, int)
274 
275   /* Dynamic noise reduction; 0 off, 3 = high noise reduction */
276 #define VIDIOCPWCSDYNNOISE	_IOW('v', 209, int)
277 #define VIDIOCPWCGDYNNOISE	_IOR('v', 209, int)
278 
279  /* Real image size as used by the camera; tells you whether or not there's a gray border around the image */
280 #define VIDIOCPWCGREALSIZE	_IOR('v', 210, struct pwc_imagesize)
281 
282  /* Motorized pan & tilt functions */
283 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTRESET	_IOW('v', 211, int)
284 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTGRANGE	_IOR('v', 211, struct pwc_mpt_range)
285 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTSANGLE	_IOW('v', 212, struct pwc_mpt_angles)
286 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTGANGLE	_IOR('v', 212, struct pwc_mpt_angles)
287 #define VIDIOCPWCMPTSTATUS	_IOR('v', 213, struct pwc_mpt_status)
288 
289  /* Get the USB set-video command; needed for initializing libpwcx */
290 #define VIDIOCPWCGVIDCMD	_IOR('v', 215, struct pwc_video_command)
291 struct pwc_table_init_buffer {
292    int len;
293    char *buffer;
294 
295 };
296 #define VIDIOCPWCGVIDTABLE	_IOR('v', 216, struct pwc_table_init_buffer)
297 
298 /*
299  * This is private command used when communicating with v4l2.
300  * In the future all private ioctl will be remove/replace to
301  * use interface offer by v4l2.
302  */
303 
304 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_SAVE_USER       (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 0)
305 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_RESTORE_USER    (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 1)
306 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_RESTORE_FACTORY (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 2)
307 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_COLOUR_MODE     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 3)
308 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_AUTOCONTOUR     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 4)
309 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_CONTOUR         (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 5)
310 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BACKLIGHT       (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 6)
311 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_FLICKERLESS     (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 7)
312 #define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_NOISE_REDUCTION (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 8)
313 
314 struct pwc_raw_frame {
315    __le16 type;		/* type of the webcam */
316    __le16 vbandlength;	/* Size of 4lines compressed (used by the decompressor) */
317    __u8   cmd[4];	/* the four byte of the command (in case of nala,
318 			   only the first 3 bytes is filled) */
319    __u8   rawframe[0];	/* frame_size = H/4*vbandlength */
320 } __attribute__ ((packed));
321 
322 
323 #endif
324