1 /*
2  *
3  * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
6  * modified for PixelView (BT878P+W/FM) by
7  *      Michal Kochanowicz <mkochano@pld.org.pl>
8  *      Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
9  * modified for KNC ONE TV Station/Anubis Typhoon TView Tuner by
10  *      Ulrich Mueller <ulrich.mueller42@web.de>
11  * modified for em2820 based USB TV tuners by
12  *      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
13  * modified for DViCO Fusion HDTV 5 RT GOLD by
14  *      Chaogui Zhang <czhang1974@gmail.com>
15  * modified for MSI TV@nywhere Plus by
16  *      Henry Wong <henry@stuffedcow.net>
17  *      Mark Schultz <n9xmj@yahoo.com>
18  *      Brian Rogers <brian_rogers@comcast.net>
19  * modified for AVerMedia Cardbus by
20  *      Oldrich Jedlicka <oldium.pro@seznam.cz>
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25  *  (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  *
32  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/timer.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/i2c.h>
47 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
48 
49 #include <media/rc-core.h>
50 #include <media/ir-kbd-i2c.h>
51 
52 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
53 /* insmod parameters                                                       */
54 
55 static int debug;
56 module_param(debug, int, 0644);    /* debug level (0,1,2) */
57 
58 
59 #define MODULE_NAME "ir-kbd-i2c"
60 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)	if (debug >= level) \
61 	printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": " fmt , ## arg)
62 
63 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64 
get_key_haup_common(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw,int size,int offset)65 static int get_key_haup_common(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw,
66 			       int size, int offset)
67 {
68 	unsigned char buf[6];
69 	int start, range, toggle, dev, code, ircode;
70 
71 	/* poll IR chip */
72 	if (size != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, size))
73 		return -EIO;
74 
75 	/* split rc5 data block ... */
76 	start  = (buf[offset] >> 7) &    1;
77 	range  = (buf[offset] >> 6) &    1;
78 	toggle = (buf[offset] >> 5) &    1;
79 	dev    =  buf[offset]       & 0x1f;
80 	code   = (buf[offset+1] >> 2) & 0x3f;
81 
82 	/* rc5 has two start bits
83 	 * the first bit must be one
84 	 * the second bit defines the command range (1 = 0-63, 0 = 64 - 127)
85 	 */
86 	if (!start)
87 		/* no key pressed */
88 		return 0;
89 	/*
90 	 * Hauppauge remotes (black/silver) always use
91 	 * specific device ids. If we do not filter the
92 	 * device ids then messages destined for devices
93 	 * such as TVs (id=0) will get through causing
94 	 * mis-fired events.
95 	 *
96 	 * We also filter out invalid key presses which
97 	 * produce annoying debug log entries.
98 	 */
99 	ircode= (start << 12) | (toggle << 11) | (dev << 6) | code;
100 	if ((ircode & 0x1fff)==0x1fff)
101 		/* invalid key press */
102 		return 0;
103 
104 	if (!range)
105 		code += 64;
106 
107 	dprintk(1,"ir hauppauge (rc5): s%d r%d t%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
108 		start, range, toggle, dev, code);
109 
110 	/* return key */
111 	*ir_key = (dev << 8) | code;
112 	*ir_raw = ircode;
113 	return 1;
114 }
115 
get_key_haup(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)116 static int get_key_haup(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
117 {
118 	return get_key_haup_common (ir, ir_key, ir_raw, 3, 0);
119 }
120 
get_key_haup_xvr(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)121 static int get_key_haup_xvr(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
122 {
123 	int ret;
124 	unsigned char buf[1] = { 0 };
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * This is the same apparent "are you ready?" poll command observed
128 	 * watching Windows driver traffic and implemented in lirc_zilog. With
129 	 * this added, we get far saner remote behavior with z8 chips on usb
130 	 * connected devices, even with the default polling interval of 100ms.
131 	 */
132 	ret = i2c_master_send(ir->c, buf, 1);
133 	if (ret != 1)
134 		return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EINVAL;
135 
136 	return get_key_haup_common (ir, ir_key, ir_raw, 6, 3);
137 }
138 
get_key_pixelview(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)139 static int get_key_pixelview(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
140 {
141 	unsigned char b;
142 
143 	/* poll IR chip */
144 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
145 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
146 		return -EIO;
147 	}
148 	*ir_key = b;
149 	*ir_raw = b;
150 	return 1;
151 }
152 
get_key_fusionhdtv(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)153 static int get_key_fusionhdtv(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
154 {
155 	unsigned char buf[4];
156 
157 	/* poll IR chip */
158 	if (4 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, 4)) {
159 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
160 		return -EIO;
161 	}
162 
163 	if(buf[0] !=0 || buf[1] !=0 || buf[2] !=0 || buf[3] != 0)
164 		dprintk(2, "%s: 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x\n", __func__,
165 			buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
166 
167 	/* no key pressed or signal from other ir remote */
168 	if(buf[0] != 0x1 ||  buf[1] != 0xfe)
169 		return 0;
170 
171 	*ir_key = buf[2];
172 	*ir_raw = (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
173 
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 
get_key_knc1(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)177 static int get_key_knc1(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
178 {
179 	unsigned char b;
180 
181 	/* poll IR chip */
182 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
183 		dprintk(1,"read error\n");
184 		return -EIO;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* it seems that 0xFE indicates that a button is still hold
188 	   down, while 0xff indicates that no button is hold
189 	   down. 0xfe sequences are sometimes interrupted by 0xFF */
190 
191 	dprintk(2,"key %02x\n", b);
192 
193 	if (b == 0xff)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	if (b == 0xfe)
197 		/* keep old data */
198 		return 1;
199 
200 	*ir_key = b;
201 	*ir_raw = b;
202 	return 1;
203 }
204 
get_key_avermedia_cardbus(struct IR_i2c * ir,u32 * ir_key,u32 * ir_raw)205 static int get_key_avermedia_cardbus(struct IR_i2c *ir,
206 				     u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
207 {
208 	unsigned char subaddr, key, keygroup;
209 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = { { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = 0,
210 				   .buf = &subaddr, .len = 1},
211 				 { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
212 				  .buf = &key, .len = 1} };
213 	subaddr = 0x0d;
214 	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
215 		dprintk(1, "read error\n");
216 		return -EIO;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (key == 0xff)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 	subaddr = 0x0b;
223 	msg[1].buf = &keygroup;
224 	if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
225 		dprintk(1, "read error\n");
226 		return -EIO;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (keygroup == 0xff)
230 		return 0;
231 
232 	dprintk(1, "read key 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", key, keygroup);
233 	if (keygroup < 2 || keygroup > 3) {
234 		/* Only a warning */
235 		dprintk(1, "warning: invalid key group 0x%02x for key 0x%02x\n",
236 								keygroup, key);
237 	}
238 	key |= (keygroup & 1) << 6;
239 
240 	*ir_key = key;
241 	*ir_raw = key;
242 	return 1;
243 }
244 
245 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
246 
ir_key_poll(struct IR_i2c * ir)247 static void ir_key_poll(struct IR_i2c *ir)
248 {
249 	static u32 ir_key, ir_raw;
250 	int rc;
251 
252 	dprintk(3, "%s\n", __func__);
253 	rc = ir->get_key(ir, &ir_key, &ir_raw);
254 	if (rc < 0) {
255 		dprintk(2,"error\n");
256 		return;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (rc) {
260 		dprintk(1, "%s: keycode = 0x%04x\n", __func__, ir_key);
261 		rc_keydown(ir->rc, ir_key, 0);
262 	}
263 }
264 
ir_work(struct work_struct * work)265 static void ir_work(struct work_struct *work)
266 {
267 	struct IR_i2c *ir = container_of(work, struct IR_i2c, work.work);
268 
269 	ir_key_poll(ir);
270 	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling_interval));
271 }
272 
273 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
274 
ir_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)275 static int ir_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
276 {
277 	char *ir_codes = NULL;
278 	const char *name = NULL;
279 	u64 rc_type = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
280 	struct IR_i2c *ir;
281 	struct rc_dev *rc = NULL;
282 	struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
283 	unsigned short addr = client->addr;
284 	int err;
285 
286 	ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct IR_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
287 	if (!ir)
288 		return -ENOMEM;
289 
290 	ir->c = client;
291 	ir->polling_interval = DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL;
292 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ir);
293 
294 	switch(addr) {
295 	case 0x64:
296 		name        = "Pixelview";
297 		ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
298 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
299 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
300 		break;
301 	case 0x18:
302 	case 0x1f:
303 	case 0x1a:
304 		name        = "Hauppauge";
305 		ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
306 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_RC5;
307 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
308 		break;
309 	case 0x30:
310 		name        = "KNC One";
311 		ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
312 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
313 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
314 		break;
315 	case 0x6b:
316 		name        = "FusionHDTV";
317 		ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
318 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_RC5;
319 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_FUSIONHDTV_MCE;
320 		break;
321 	case 0x40:
322 		name        = "AVerMedia Cardbus remote";
323 		ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
324 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
325 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS;
326 		break;
327 	case 0x71:
328 		name        = "Hauppauge/Zilog Z8";
329 		ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
330 		rc_type     = RC_TYPE_RC5;
331 		ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
332 		break;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* Let the caller override settings */
336 	if (client->dev.platform_data) {
337 		const struct IR_i2c_init_data *init_data =
338 						client->dev.platform_data;
339 
340 		ir_codes = init_data->ir_codes;
341 		rc = init_data->rc_dev;
342 
343 		name = init_data->name;
344 		if (init_data->type)
345 			rc_type = init_data->type;
346 
347 		if (init_data->polling_interval)
348 			ir->polling_interval = init_data->polling_interval;
349 
350 		switch (init_data->internal_get_key_func) {
351 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_CUSTOM:
352 			/* The bridge driver provided us its own function */
353 			ir->get_key = init_data->get_key;
354 			break;
355 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_PIXELVIEW:
356 			ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
357 			break;
358 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP:
359 			ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
360 			break;
361 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_KNC1:
362 			ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
363 			break;
364 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_FUSIONHDTV:
365 			ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
366 			break;
367 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP_XVR:
368 			ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
369 			break;
370 		case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS:
371 			ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
372 			break;
373 		}
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!rc) {
377 		/*
378 		 * If platform_data doesn't specify rc_dev, initilize it
379 		 * internally
380 		 */
381 		rc = rc_allocate_device();
382 		if (!rc) {
383 			err = -ENOMEM;
384 			goto err_out_free;
385 		}
386 	}
387 	ir->rc = rc;
388 
389 	/* Make sure we are all setup before going on */
390 	if (!name || !ir->get_key || !rc_type || !ir_codes) {
391 		dprintk(1, ": Unsupported device at address 0x%02x\n",
392 			addr);
393 		err = -ENODEV;
394 		goto err_out_free;
395 	}
396 
397 	/* Sets name */
398 	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "i2c IR (%s)", name);
399 	ir->ir_codes = ir_codes;
400 
401 	snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "%s/%s/ir0",
402 		 dev_name(&adap->dev),
403 		 dev_name(&client->dev));
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Initialize input_dev fields
407 	 * It doesn't make sense to allow overriding them via platform_data
408 	 */
409 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
410 	rc->input_phys       = ir->phys;
411 	rc->input_name	     = ir->name;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Initialize the other fields of rc_dev
415 	 */
416 	rc->map_name       = ir->ir_codes;
417 	rc->allowed_protos = rc_type;
418 	if (!rc->driver_name)
419 		rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
420 
421 	err = rc_register_device(rc);
422 	if (err)
423 		goto err_out_free;
424 
425 	printk(MODULE_NAME ": %s detected at %s [%s]\n",
426 	       ir->name, ir->phys, adap->name);
427 
428 	/* start polling via eventd */
429 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, ir_work);
430 	schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, 0);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 
434  err_out_free:
435 	/* Only frees rc if it were allocated internally */
436 	rc_free_device(rc);
437 	kfree(ir);
438 	return err;
439 }
440 
ir_remove(struct i2c_client * client)441 static int ir_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
442 {
443 	struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
444 
445 	/* kill outstanding polls */
446 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
447 
448 	/* unregister device */
449 	rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
450 
451 	/* free memory */
452 	kfree(ir);
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static const struct i2c_device_id ir_kbd_id[] = {
457 	/* Generic entry for any IR receiver */
458 	{ "ir_video", 0 },
459 	/* IR device specific entries should be added here */
460 	{ "ir_rx_z8f0811_haup", 0 },
461 	{ "ir_rx_z8f0811_hdpvr", 0 },
462 	{ }
463 };
464 
465 static struct i2c_driver driver = {
466 	.driver = {
467 		.name   = "ir-kbd-i2c",
468 	},
469 	.probe          = ir_probe,
470 	.remove         = ir_remove,
471 	.id_table       = ir_kbd_id,
472 };
473 
474 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
475 
476 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr, Michal Kochanowicz, Christoph Bartelmus, Ulrich Mueller");
477 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("input driver for i2c IR remote controls");
478 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
479 
ir_init(void)480 static int __init ir_init(void)
481 {
482 	return i2c_add_driver(&driver);
483 }
484 
ir_fini(void)485 static void __exit ir_fini(void)
486 {
487 	i2c_del_driver(&driver);
488 }
489 
490 module_init(ir_init);
491 module_exit(ir_fini);
492 
493 /*
494  * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
495  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
496  * Local variables:
497  * c-basic-offset: 8
498  * End:
499  */
500