1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
3 #include <linux/leds.h>
4 #include <linux/io.h>
5 #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 
8 
9 struct pwmled {
10 	struct led_classdev	cdev;
11 	struct pwm_channel	pwmc;
12 	struct gpio_led		*desc;
13 	u32			mult;
14 	u8			active_low;
15 };
16 
17 
18 /*
19  * For simplicity, we use "brightness" as if it were a linear function
20  * of PWM duty cycle.  However, a logarithmic function of duty cycle is
21  * probably a better match for perceived brightness: two is half as bright
22  * as four, four is half as bright as eight, etc
23  */
pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev * cdev,enum led_brightness b)24 static void pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness b)
25 {
26 	struct pwmled		 *led;
27 
28 	/* update the duty cycle for the *next* period */
29 	led = container_of(cdev, struct pwmled, cdev);
30 	pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CUPD, led->mult * (unsigned) b);
31 }
32 
33 /*
34  * NOTE:  we reuse the platform_data structure of GPIO leds,
35  * but repurpose its "gpio" number as a PWM channel number.
36  */
pwmled_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)37 static int __init pwmled_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
38 {
39 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
40 	struct pwmled				*leds;
41 	int					i;
42 	int					status;
43 
44 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
45 	if (!pdata || pdata->num_leds < 1)
46 		return -ENODEV;
47 
48 	leds = kcalloc(pdata->num_leds, sizeof(*leds), GFP_KERNEL);
49 	if (!leds)
50 		return -ENOMEM;
51 
52 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
53 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
54 		const struct gpio_led	*dat = pdata->leds + i;
55 		u32			tmp;
56 
57 		led->cdev.name = dat->name;
58 		led->cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
59 		led->cdev.brightness_set = pwmled_brightness;
60 		led->cdev.default_trigger = dat->default_trigger;
61 
62 		led->active_low = dat->active_low;
63 
64 		status = pwm_channel_alloc(dat->gpio, &led->pwmc);
65 		if (status < 0)
66 			goto err;
67 
68 		/*
69 		 * Prescale clock by 2^x, so PWM counts in low MHz.
70 		 * Start each cycle with the LED active, so increasing
71 		 * the duty cycle gives us more time on (== brighter).
72 		 */
73 		tmp = 5;
74 		if (!led->active_low)
75 			tmp |= PWM_CPR_CPOL;
76 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CMR, tmp);
77 
78 		/*
79 		 * Pick a period so PWM cycles at 100+ Hz; and a multiplier
80 		 * for scaling duty cycle:  brightness * mult.
81 		 */
82 		tmp = (led->pwmc.mck / (1 << 5)) / 100;
83 		tmp /= 255;
84 		led->mult = tmp;
85 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CDTY,
86 				led->cdev.brightness * 255);
87 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CPRD,
88 				LED_FULL * tmp);
89 
90 		pwm_channel_enable(&led->pwmc);
91 
92 		/* Hand it over to the LED framework */
93 		status = led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &led->cdev);
94 		if (status < 0) {
95 			pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
96 			goto err;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, leds);
101 	return 0;
102 
103 err:
104 	if (i > 0) {
105 		for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
106 			led_classdev_unregister(&leds[i].cdev);
107 			pwm_channel_free(&leds[i].pwmc);
108 		}
109 	}
110 	kfree(leds);
111 
112 	return status;
113 }
114 
pwmled_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)115 static int __exit pwmled_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
116 {
117 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
118 	struct pwmled				*leds;
119 	unsigned				i;
120 
121 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
122 	leds = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
125 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
126 
127 		led_classdev_unregister(&led->cdev);
128 		pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
129 	}
130 
131 	kfree(leds);
132 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
137 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-atmel-pwm");
138 
139 static struct platform_driver pwmled_driver = {
140 	.driver = {
141 		.name =		"leds-atmel-pwm",
142 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
143 	},
144 	/* REVISIT add suspend() and resume() methods */
145 	.remove =	__exit_p(pwmled_remove),
146 };
147 
modinit(void)148 static int __init modinit(void)
149 {
150 	return platform_driver_probe(&pwmled_driver, pwmled_probe);
151 }
152 module_init(modinit);
153 
modexit(void)154 static void __exit modexit(void)
155 {
156 	platform_driver_unregister(&pwmled_driver);
157 }
158 module_exit(modexit);
159 
160 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for LEDs with PWM-controlled brightness");
161 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
162