1 /*  Kernel module help for x86.
2     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/bug.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/gfp.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/page.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 
32 #if 0
33 #define DEBUGP printk
34 #else
35 #define DEBUGP(fmt...)
36 #endif
37 
module_alloc(unsigned long size)38 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
39 {
40 	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
41 		return NULL;
42 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
43 				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
44 				-1, __builtin_return_address(0));
45 }
46 
47 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
module_free(struct module * mod,void * module_region)48 void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
49 {
50 	vfree(module_region);
51 }
52 
53 /* We don't need anything special. */
module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr * hdr,Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,char * secstrings,struct module * mod)54 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
55 			      Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
56 			      char *secstrings,
57 			      struct module *mod)
58 {
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)63 int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
64 		   const char *strtab,
65 		   unsigned int symindex,
66 		   unsigned int relsec,
67 		   struct module *me)
68 {
69 	unsigned int i;
70 	Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
71 	Elf32_Sym *sym;
72 	uint32_t *location;
73 
74 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
75 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
76 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
77 		/* This is where to make the change */
78 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
79 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
80 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
81 		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
82 		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
83 			+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
84 
85 		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
86 		case R_386_32:
87 			/* We add the value into the location given */
88 			*location += sym->st_value;
89 			break;
90 		case R_386_PC32:
91 			/* Add the value, subtract its postition */
92 			*location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
93 			break;
94 		default:
95 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
96 			       me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
97 			return -ENOEXEC;
98 		}
99 	}
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)103 int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
104 		       const char *strtab,
105 		       unsigned int symindex,
106 		       unsigned int relsec,
107 		       struct module *me)
108 {
109 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: ADD RELOCATION unsupported\n",
110 	       me->name);
111 	return -ENOEXEC;
112 }
113 #else /*X86_64*/
apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)114 int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
115 		   const char *strtab,
116 		   unsigned int symindex,
117 		   unsigned int relsec,
118 		   struct module *me)
119 {
120 	unsigned int i;
121 	Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
122 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
123 	void *loc;
124 	u64 val;
125 
126 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
127 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
128 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
129 		/* This is where to make the change */
130 		loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
131 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
132 
133 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
134 		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
135 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
136 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
137 
138 		DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n",
139 			(int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
140 			sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc);
141 
142 		val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
143 
144 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
145 		case R_X86_64_NONE:
146 			break;
147 		case R_X86_64_64:
148 			*(u64 *)loc = val;
149 			break;
150 		case R_X86_64_32:
151 			*(u32 *)loc = val;
152 			if (val != *(u32 *)loc)
153 				goto overflow;
154 			break;
155 		case R_X86_64_32S:
156 			*(s32 *)loc = val;
157 			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
158 				goto overflow;
159 			break;
160 		case R_X86_64_PC32:
161 			val -= (u64)loc;
162 			*(u32 *)loc = val;
163 #if 0
164 			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
165 				goto overflow;
166 #endif
167 			break;
168 		default:
169 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
170 			       me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
171 			return -ENOEXEC;
172 		}
173 	}
174 	return 0;
175 
176 overflow:
177 	printk(KERN_ERR "overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
178 	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
179 	printk(KERN_ERR "`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
180 	       me->name);
181 	return -ENOEXEC;
182 }
183 
apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)184 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
185 		   const char *strtab,
186 		   unsigned int symindex,
187 		   unsigned int relsec,
188 		   struct module *me)
189 {
190 	printk(KERN_ERR "non add relocation not supported\n");
191 	return -ENOSYS;
192 }
193 
194 #endif
195 
module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr * hdr,const Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,struct module * me)196 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
197 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
198 		    struct module *me)
199 {
200 	const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
201 		*para = NULL;
202 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
203 
204 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
205 		if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
206 			text = s;
207 		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
208 			alt = s;
209 		if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
210 			locks = s;
211 		if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
212 			para = s;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (alt) {
216 		/* patch .altinstructions */
217 		void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
218 		apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
219 	}
220 	if (locks && text) {
221 		void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
222 		void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
223 		alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
224 					    lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
225 					    tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
226 	}
227 
228 	if (para) {
229 		void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
230 		apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
231 	}
232 
233 	/* make jump label nops */
234 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
module_arch_cleanup(struct module * mod)239 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
240 {
241 	alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
242 }
243