1 #include <linux/string.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/of.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/irq.h>
10 #include <linux/of_device.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 
13 #include "of_device_common.h"
14 
of_ioremap(struct resource * res,unsigned long offset,unsigned long size,char * name)15 void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, char *name)
16 {
17 	unsigned long ret = res->start + offset;
18 	struct resource *r;
19 
20 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
21 		r = request_mem_region(ret, size, name);
22 	else
23 		r = request_region(ret, size, name);
24 	if (!r)
25 		ret = 0;
26 
27 	return (void __iomem *) ret;
28 }
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
30 
of_iounmap(struct resource * res,void __iomem * base,unsigned long size)31 void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
32 {
33 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
34 		release_mem_region((unsigned long) base, size);
35 	else
36 		release_region((unsigned long) base, size);
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
39 
40 /*
41  * PCI bus specific translator
42  */
43 
of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node * np)44 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
45 {
46 	if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
47 		const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
48 
49 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
50 			return 0;
51 
52 		/* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
53 		 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property.  We
54 		 * want to pass it through up to the next
55 		 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
56 		 * method which chops off the top address cell.
57 		 */
58 		if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
59 			return 0;
60 
61 		return 1;
62 	}
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node * np)67 static int of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node *np)
68 {
69 	const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
70 
71 	if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
72 		return 1;
73 
74 	/* Treat PCI busses lacking ranges property just like
75 	 * simba.
76 	 */
77 	if (!strcmp(np->name, "pci")) {
78 		if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
79 			return 1;
80 	}
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
of_bus_simba_map(u32 * addr,const u32 * range,int na,int ns,int pna)85 static int of_bus_simba_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
86 			    int na, int ns, int pna)
87 {
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node * np,int * addrc,int * sizec)91 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
92 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
93 {
94 	if (addrc)
95 		*addrc = 3;
96 	if (sizec)
97 		*sizec = 2;
98 }
99 
of_bus_pci_map(u32 * addr,const u32 * range,int na,int ns,int pna)100 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
101 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
102 {
103 	u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
104 	int i;
105 
106 	/* Check address type match */
107 	if (!((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000))
108 		goto type_match;
109 
110 	/* Special exception, we can map a 64-bit address into
111 	 * a 32-bit range.
112 	 */
113 	if ((addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x03000000 &&
114 	    (range[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x02000000)
115 		goto type_match;
116 
117 	return -EINVAL;
118 
119 type_match:
120 	if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
121 			    na - 1, ns))
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	/* Start with the parent range base.  */
125 	memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
126 
127 	/* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell.  */
128 	for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
129 		result[pna - 1 - i] +=
130 			(addr[na - 1 - i] -
131 			 range[na - 1 - i]);
132 
133 	memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 * addr,unsigned long flags)138 static unsigned long of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
139 {
140 	u32 w = addr[0];
141 
142 	/* For PCI, we override whatever child busses may have used.  */
143 	flags = 0;
144 	switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
145 	case 0x01:
146 		flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
147 		break;
148 
149 	case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
150 	case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
151 		flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
152 		break;
153 	}
154 	if (w & 0x40000000)
155 		flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
156 	return flags;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * FHC/Central bus specific translator.
161  *
162  * This is just needed to hard-code the address and size cell
163  * counts.  'fhc' and 'central' nodes lack the #address-cells and
164  * #size-cells properties, and if you walk to the root on such
165  * Enterprise boxes all you'll get is a #size-cells of 2 which is
166  * not what we want to use.
167  */
of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node * np)168 static int of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node *np)
169 {
170 	return !strcmp(np->name, "fhc") ||
171 		!strcmp(np->name, "central");
172 }
173 
174 #define of_bus_fhc_count_cells of_bus_sbus_count_cells
175 
176 /*
177  * Array of bus specific translators
178  */
179 
180 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
181 	/* PCI */
182 	{
183 		.name = "pci",
184 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
185 		.match = of_bus_pci_match,
186 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
187 		.map = of_bus_pci_map,
188 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
189 	},
190 	/* SIMBA */
191 	{
192 		.name = "simba",
193 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
194 		.match = of_bus_simba_match,
195 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
196 		.map = of_bus_simba_map,
197 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
198 	},
199 	/* SBUS */
200 	{
201 		.name = "sbus",
202 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
203 		.match = of_bus_sbus_match,
204 		.count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
205 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
206 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
207 	},
208 	/* FHC */
209 	{
210 		.name = "fhc",
211 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
212 		.match = of_bus_fhc_match,
213 		.count_cells = of_bus_fhc_count_cells,
214 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
215 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
216 	},
217 	/* Default */
218 	{
219 		.name = "default",
220 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
221 		.match = NULL,
222 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
223 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
224 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
225 	},
226 };
227 
of_match_bus(struct device_node * np)228 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
229 {
230 	int i;
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
233 		if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
234 			return &of_busses[i];
235 	BUG();
236 	return NULL;
237 }
238 
build_one_resource(struct device_node * parent,struct of_bus * bus,struct of_bus * pbus,u32 * addr,int na,int ns,int pna)239 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
240 				     struct of_bus *bus,
241 				     struct of_bus *pbus,
242 				     u32 *addr,
243 				     int na, int ns, int pna)
244 {
245 	const u32 *ranges;
246 	int rone, rlen;
247 
248 	ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
249 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
250 		u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
251 		int i;
252 
253 		memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
254 		for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
255 			result[pna - 1 - i] =
256 				addr[na - 1 - i];
257 
258 		memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
259 		return 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
263 	rlen /= 4;
264 	rone = na + pna + ns;
265 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
266 		if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
267 			return 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* When we miss an I/O space match on PCI, just pass it up
271 	 * to the next PCI bridge and/or controller.
272 	 */
273 	if (!strcmp(bus->name, "pci") &&
274 	    (addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x01000000)
275 		return 0;
276 
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node * pp)280 static int __init use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node *pp)
281 {
282 	/* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it.  */
283 	if (of_find_property(pp, "ranges", NULL) != NULL)
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	/* If the parent is the dma node of an ISA bus, pass
287 	 * the translation up to the root.
288 	 *
289 	 * Some SBUS devices use intermediate nodes to express
290 	 * hierarchy within the device itself.  These aren't
291 	 * real bus nodes, and don't have a 'ranges' property.
292 	 * But, we should still pass the translation work up
293 	 * to the SBUS itself.
294 	 */
295 	if (!strcmp(pp->name, "dma") ||
296 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "espdma") ||
297 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "ledma") ||
298 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "lebuffer"))
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	/* Similarly for all PCI bridges, if we get this far
302 	 * it lacks a ranges property, and this will include
303 	 * cases like Simba.
304 	 */
305 	if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci"))
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	return 1;
309 }
310 
311 static int of_resource_verbose;
312 
build_device_resources(struct platform_device * op,struct device * parent)313 static void __init build_device_resources(struct platform_device *op,
314 					  struct device *parent)
315 {
316 	struct platform_device *p_op;
317 	struct of_bus *bus;
318 	int na, ns;
319 	int index, num_reg;
320 	const void *preg;
321 
322 	if (!parent)
323 		return;
324 
325 	p_op = to_platform_device(parent);
326 	bus = of_match_bus(p_op->dev.of_node);
327 	bus->count_cells(op->dev.of_node, &na, &ns);
328 
329 	preg = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
330 	if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
331 		return;
332 
333 	/* Convert to num-cells.  */
334 	num_reg /= 4;
335 
336 	/* Convert to num-entries.  */
337 	num_reg /= na + ns;
338 
339 	/* Prevent overrunning the op->resources[] array.  */
340 	if (num_reg > PROMREG_MAX) {
341 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many regs (%d), "
342 		       "limiting to %d.\n",
343 		       op->dev.of_node->full_name, num_reg, PROMREG_MAX);
344 		num_reg = PROMREG_MAX;
345 	}
346 
347 	op->resource = op->archdata.resource;
348 	op->num_resources = num_reg;
349 	for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
350 		struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
351 		u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
352 		const u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
353 		struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
354 		struct device_node *pp = p_op->dev.of_node;
355 		struct of_bus *pbus, *dbus;
356 		u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
357 		unsigned long flags;
358 		int dna, dns;
359 		int pna, pns;
360 
361 		size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
362 		memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
363 
364 		flags = bus->get_flags(addr, 0);
365 
366 		if (use_1to1_mapping(pp)) {
367 			result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
368 			goto build_res;
369 		}
370 
371 		dna = na;
372 		dns = ns;
373 		dbus = bus;
374 
375 		while (1) {
376 			dp = pp;
377 			pp = dp->parent;
378 			if (!pp) {
379 				result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
380 				break;
381 			}
382 
383 			pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
384 			pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
385 
386 			if (build_one_resource(dp, dbus, pbus, addr,
387 					       dna, dns, pna))
388 				break;
389 
390 			flags = pbus->get_flags(addr, flags);
391 
392 			dna = pna;
393 			dns = pns;
394 			dbus = pbus;
395 		}
396 
397 	build_res:
398 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
399 
400 		if (of_resource_verbose)
401 			printk("%s reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
402 			       op->dev.of_node->full_name, index,
403 			       result);
404 
405 		if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
406 			if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
407 				result &= 0x0fffffffffffffffUL;
408 
409 			r->start = result;
410 			r->end = result + size - 1;
411 			r->flags = flags;
412 		}
413 		r->name = op->dev.of_node->name;
414 	}
415 }
416 
417 static struct device_node * __init
apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node * dp,struct device_node * pp,const u32 * imap,int imlen,const u32 * imask,unsigned int * irq_p)418 apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node *dp, struct device_node *pp,
419 		    const u32 *imap, int imlen, const u32 *imask,
420 		    unsigned int *irq_p)
421 {
422 	struct device_node *cp;
423 	unsigned int irq = *irq_p;
424 	struct of_bus *bus;
425 	phandle handle;
426 	const u32 *reg;
427 	int na, num_reg, i;
428 
429 	bus = of_match_bus(pp);
430 	bus->count_cells(dp, &na, NULL);
431 
432 	reg = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &num_reg);
433 	if (!reg || !num_reg)
434 		return NULL;
435 
436 	imlen /= ((na + 3) * 4);
437 	handle = 0;
438 	for (i = 0; i < imlen; i++) {
439 		int j;
440 
441 		for (j = 0; j < na; j++) {
442 			if ((reg[j] & imask[j]) != imap[j])
443 				goto next;
444 		}
445 		if (imap[na] == irq) {
446 			handle = imap[na + 1];
447 			irq = imap[na + 2];
448 			break;
449 		}
450 
451 	next:
452 		imap += (na + 3);
453 	}
454 	if (i == imlen) {
455 		/* Psycho and Sabre PCI controllers can have 'interrupt-map'
456 		 * properties that do not include the on-board device
457 		 * interrupts.  Instead, the device's 'interrupts' property
458 		 * is already a fully specified INO value.
459 		 *
460 		 * Handle this by deciding that, if we didn't get a
461 		 * match in the parent's 'interrupt-map', and the
462 		 * parent is an IRQ translator, then use the parent as
463 		 * our IRQ controller.
464 		 */
465 		if (pp->irq_trans)
466 			return pp;
467 
468 		return NULL;
469 	}
470 
471 	*irq_p = irq;
472 	cp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
473 
474 	return cp;
475 }
476 
pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node * dp,struct device_node * pp,unsigned int irq)477 static unsigned int __init pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node *dp,
478 					   struct device_node *pp,
479 					   unsigned int irq)
480 {
481 	const struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
482 	unsigned int bus, devfn, slot, ret;
483 
484 	if (irq < 1 || irq > 4)
485 		return irq;
486 
487 	regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
488 	if (!regs)
489 		return irq;
490 
491 	bus = (regs->phys_hi >> 16) & 0xff;
492 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
493 	slot = (devfn >> 3) & 0x1f;
494 
495 	if (pp->irq_trans) {
496 		/* Derived from Table 8-3, U2P User's Manual.  This branch
497 		 * is handling a PCI controller that lacks a proper set of
498 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.  The
499 		 * Ultra-E450 is one example.
500 		 *
501 		 * The bit layout is BSSLL, where:
502 		 * B: 0 on bus A, 1 on bus B
503 		 * D: 2-bit slot number, derived from PCI device number as
504 		 *    (dev - 1) for bus A, or (dev - 2) for bus B
505 		 * L: 2-bit line number
506 		 */
507 		if (bus & 0x80) {
508 			/* PBM-A */
509 			bus  = 0x00;
510 			slot = (slot - 1) << 2;
511 		} else {
512 			/* PBM-B */
513 			bus  = 0x10;
514 			slot = (slot - 2) << 2;
515 		}
516 		irq -= 1;
517 
518 		ret = (bus | slot | irq);
519 	} else {
520 		/* Going through a PCI-PCI bridge that lacks a set of
521 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.
522 		 */
523 		ret = ((irq - 1 + (slot & 3)) & 3) + 1;
524 	}
525 
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 
529 static int of_irq_verbose;
530 
build_one_device_irq(struct platform_device * op,struct device * parent,unsigned int irq)531 static unsigned int __init build_one_device_irq(struct platform_device *op,
532 						struct device *parent,
533 						unsigned int irq)
534 {
535 	struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
536 	struct device_node *pp, *ip;
537 	unsigned int orig_irq = irq;
538 	int nid;
539 
540 	if (irq == 0xffffffff)
541 		return irq;
542 
543 	if (dp->irq_trans) {
544 		irq = dp->irq_trans->irq_build(dp, irq,
545 					       dp->irq_trans->data);
546 
547 		if (of_irq_verbose)
548 			printk("%s: direct translate %x --> %x\n",
549 			       dp->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
550 
551 		goto out;
552 	}
553 
554 	/* Something more complicated.  Walk up to the root, applying
555 	 * interrupt-map or bus specific translations, until we hit
556 	 * an IRQ translator.
557 	 *
558 	 * If we hit a bus type or situation we cannot handle, we
559 	 * stop and assume that the original IRQ number was in a
560 	 * format which has special meaning to it's immediate parent.
561 	 */
562 	pp = dp->parent;
563 	ip = NULL;
564 	while (pp) {
565 		const void *imap, *imsk;
566 		int imlen;
567 
568 		imap = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map", &imlen);
569 		imsk = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
570 		if (imap && imsk) {
571 			struct device_node *iret;
572 			int this_orig_irq = irq;
573 
574 			iret = apply_interrupt_map(dp, pp,
575 						   imap, imlen, imsk,
576 						   &irq);
577 
578 			if (of_irq_verbose)
579 				printk("%s: Apply [%s:%x] imap --> [%s:%x]\n",
580 				       op->dev.of_node->full_name,
581 				       pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
582 				       (iret ? iret->full_name : "NULL"), irq);
583 
584 			if (!iret)
585 				break;
586 
587 			if (iret->irq_trans) {
588 				ip = iret;
589 				break;
590 			}
591 		} else {
592 			if (!strcmp(pp->name, "pci")) {
593 				unsigned int this_orig_irq = irq;
594 
595 				irq = pci_irq_swizzle(dp, pp, irq);
596 				if (of_irq_verbose)
597 					printk("%s: PCI swizzle [%s] "
598 					       "%x --> %x\n",
599 					       op->dev.of_node->full_name,
600 					       pp->full_name, this_orig_irq,
601 					       irq);
602 
603 			}
604 
605 			if (pp->irq_trans) {
606 				ip = pp;
607 				break;
608 			}
609 		}
610 		dp = pp;
611 		pp = pp->parent;
612 	}
613 	if (!ip)
614 		return orig_irq;
615 
616 	irq = ip->irq_trans->irq_build(op->dev.of_node, irq,
617 				       ip->irq_trans->data);
618 	if (of_irq_verbose)
619 		printk("%s: Apply IRQ trans [%s] %x --> %x\n",
620 		      op->dev.of_node->full_name, ip->full_name, orig_irq, irq);
621 
622 out:
623 	nid = of_node_to_nid(dp);
624 	if (nid != -1) {
625 		cpumask_t numa_mask = *cpumask_of_node(nid);
626 
627 		irq_set_affinity(irq, &numa_mask);
628 	}
629 
630 	return irq;
631 }
632 
scan_one_device(struct device_node * dp,struct device * parent)633 static struct platform_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
634 						 struct device *parent)
635 {
636 	struct platform_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
637 	const unsigned int *irq;
638 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
639 	int len, i;
640 
641 	if (!op)
642 		return NULL;
643 
644 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
645 	sd->op = op;
646 
647 	op->dev.of_node = dp;
648 
649 	irq = of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
650 	if (irq) {
651 		op->archdata.num_irqs = len / 4;
652 
653 		/* Prevent overrunning the op->irqs[] array.  */
654 		if (op->archdata.num_irqs > PROMINTR_MAX) {
655 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too many irqs (%d), "
656 			       "limiting to %d.\n",
657 			       dp->full_name, op->archdata.num_irqs, PROMINTR_MAX);
658 			op->archdata.num_irqs = PROMINTR_MAX;
659 		}
660 		memcpy(op->archdata.irqs, irq, op->archdata.num_irqs * 4);
661 	} else {
662 		op->archdata.num_irqs = 0;
663 	}
664 
665 	build_device_resources(op, parent);
666 	for (i = 0; i < op->archdata.num_irqs; i++)
667 		op->archdata.irqs[i] = build_one_device_irq(op, parent, op->archdata.irqs[i]);
668 
669 	op->dev.parent = parent;
670 	op->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
671 	if (!parent)
672 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "root");
673 	else
674 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "%08x", dp->phandle);
675 
676 	if (of_device_register(op)) {
677 		printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
678 		       dp->full_name);
679 		kfree(op);
680 		op = NULL;
681 	}
682 
683 	return op;
684 }
685 
scan_tree(struct device_node * dp,struct device * parent)686 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
687 {
688 	while (dp) {
689 		struct platform_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
690 
691 		if (op)
692 			scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
693 
694 		dp = dp->sibling;
695 	}
696 }
697 
scan_of_devices(void)698 static int __init scan_of_devices(void)
699 {
700 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
701 	struct platform_device *parent;
702 
703 	parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
704 	if (!parent)
705 		return 0;
706 
707 	scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 postcore_initcall(scan_of_devices);
711 
of_debug(char * str)712 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
713 {
714 	int val = 0;
715 
716 	get_option(&str, &val);
717 	if (val & 1)
718 		of_resource_verbose = 1;
719 	if (val & 2)
720 		of_irq_verbose = 1;
721 	return 1;
722 }
723 
724 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);
725