1 /*
2  * HW exception handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
8  * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
9  * archive for more details.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/exceptions.h>
23 #include <asm/entry.h>		/* For KM CPU var */
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
27 #include <asm/current.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 
30 #define MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION	0x02
31 #define MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION	0x03
32 #define MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION	0x04
33 #define MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION	0x05
34 #define MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION	0x06
35 #define MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION	0x07
36 
37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
38 
die(const char * str,struct pt_regs * fp,long err)39 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, long err)
40 {
41 	console_verbose();
42 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
43 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Oops: %s, sig: %ld\n", str, err);
44 	show_regs(fp);
45 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
46 	/* do_exit() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
47 	 * context so we don't handle it here
48 	 */
49 	do_exit(err);
50 }
51 
52 /* for user application debugging */
sw_exception(struct pt_regs * regs)53 asmlinkage void sw_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
54 {
55 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->r16);
56 	flush_dcache_range(regs->r16, regs->r16 + 0x4);
57 	flush_icache_range(regs->r16, regs->r16 + 0x4);
58 }
59 
_exception(int signr,struct pt_regs * regs,int code,unsigned long addr)60 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
61 {
62 	siginfo_t info;
63 
64 	if (kernel_mode(regs)) {
65 		die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
66 	}
67 	info.si_signo = signr;
68 	info.si_errno = 0;
69 	info.si_code = code;
70 	info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
71 	force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
72 }
73 
full_exception(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int type,int fsr,int addr)74 asmlinkage void full_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int type,
75 							int fsr, int addr)
76 {
77 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
78 	addr = regs->pc;
79 #endif
80 
81 #if 0
82 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Exception %02x in %s mode, FSR=%08x PC=%08x " \
83 							"ESR=%08x\n",
84 			type, user_mode(regs) ? "user" : "kernel", fsr,
85 			(unsigned int) regs->pc, (unsigned int) regs->esr);
86 #endif
87 
88 	switch (type & 0x1F) {
89 	case MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION:
90 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
91 			pr_debug("Illegal opcode exception in user mode\n");
92 			_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, addr);
93 			return;
94 		}
95 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Illegal opcode exception " \
96 							"in kernel mode.\n");
97 		die("opcode exception", regs, SIGBUS);
98 		break;
99 	case MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION:
100 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
101 			pr_debug("Instruction bus error exception in user mode\n");
102 			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
103 			return;
104 		}
105 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Instruction bus error exception " \
106 							"in kernel mode.\n");
107 		die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
108 		break;
109 	case MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION:
110 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
111 			pr_debug("Data bus error exception in user mode\n");
112 			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
113 			return;
114 		}
115 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Data bus error exception " \
116 							"in kernel mode.\n");
117 		die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
118 		break;
119 	case MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION:
120 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
121 			pr_debug("Divide by zero exception in user mode\n");
122 			_exception(SIGILL, regs, FPE_INTDIV, addr);
123 			return;
124 		}
125 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Divide by zero exception " \
126 							"in kernel mode.\n");
127 		die("Divide by zero exception", regs, SIGBUS);
128 		break;
129 	case MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION:
130 		pr_debug("FPU exception\n");
131 		/* IEEE FP exception */
132 		/* I removed fsr variable and use code var for storing fsr */
133 		if (fsr & FSR_IO)
134 			fsr = FPE_FLTINV;
135 		else if (fsr & FSR_OF)
136 			fsr = FPE_FLTOVF;
137 		else if (fsr & FSR_UF)
138 			fsr = FPE_FLTUND;
139 		else if (fsr & FSR_DZ)
140 			fsr = FPE_FLTDIV;
141 		else if (fsr & FSR_DO)
142 			fsr = FPE_FLTRES;
143 		_exception(SIGFPE, regs, fsr, addr);
144 		break;
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
147 	case MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION:
148 		pr_debug("Privileged exception\n");
149 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, addr);
150 		break;
151 #endif
152 	default:
153 	/* FIXME what to do in unexpected exception */
154 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected exception %02x "
155 			"PC=%08x in %s mode\n", type, (unsigned int) addr,
156 			kernel_mode(regs) ? "kernel" : "user");
157 	}
158 	return;
159 }
160