1 /*
2  * ETRAX CRISv32 general port I/O device
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Axis Communications AB
5  *
6  * Authors:    Bjorn Wesen      (initial version)
7  *             Ola Knutsson     (LED handling)
8  *             Johan Adolfsson  (read/set directions, write, port G,
9  *                               port to ETRAX FS.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/etraxgpio.h>
28 #include <hwregs/reg_map.h>
29 #include <hwregs/reg_rdwr.h>
30 #include <hwregs/gio_defs.h>
31 #include <hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h>
32 #include <asm/io.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
34 #include <asm/irq.h>
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
37 #include "../i2c.h"
38 
39 #define VIRT_I2C_ADDR 0x40
40 #endif
41 
42 /* The following gio ports on ETRAX FS is available:
43  * pa  8 bits, supports interrupts off, hi, low, set, posedge, negedge anyedge
44  * pb 18 bits
45  * pc 18 bits
46  * pd 18 bits
47  * pe 18 bits
48  * each port has a rw_px_dout, r_px_din and rw_px_oe register.
49  */
50 
51 #define GPIO_MAJOR 120  /* experimental MAJOR number */
52 
53 #define D(x)
54 
55 #if 0
56 static int dp_cnt;
57 #define DP(x) \
58 	do { \
59 		dp_cnt++; \
60 		if (dp_cnt % 1000 == 0) \
61 			x; \
62 	} while (0)
63 #else
64 #define DP(x)
65 #endif
66 
67 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_mutex);
68 static char gpio_name[] = "etrax gpio";
69 
70 #if 0
71 static wait_queue_head_t *gpio_wq;
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
75 static int virtual_gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
76 	unsigned long arg);
77 #endif
78 static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
79 static ssize_t gpio_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,
80 	loff_t *off);
81 static int gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
82 static int gpio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
83 static unsigned int gpio_poll(struct file *filp,
84 	struct poll_table_struct *wait);
85 
86 /* private data per open() of this driver */
87 
88 struct gpio_private {
89 	struct gpio_private *next;
90 	/* The IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE_VALUE only support 8 bits: */
91 	unsigned char clk_mask;
92 	unsigned char data_mask;
93 	unsigned char write_msb;
94 	unsigned char pad1;
95 	/* These fields are generic */
96 	unsigned long highalarm, lowalarm;
97 	wait_queue_head_t alarm_wq;
98 	int minor;
99 };
100 
101 /* linked list of alarms to check for */
102 
103 static struct gpio_private *alarmlist;
104 
105 static int gpio_some_alarms; /* Set if someone uses alarm */
106 static unsigned long gpio_pa_high_alarms;
107 static unsigned long gpio_pa_low_alarms;
108 
109 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(alarm_lock);
110 
111 #define NUM_PORTS (GPIO_MINOR_LAST+1)
112 #define GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(reg) \
113 	(volatile unsigned long *)(regi_gio + REG_RD_ADDR_gio_##reg)
114 #define GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(reg) \
115 	(volatile unsigned long *)(regi_gio + REG_RD_ADDR_gio_##reg)
116 unsigned long led_dummy;
117 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
118 static unsigned long virtual_dummy;
119 static unsigned long virtual_rw_pv_oe = CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PV_OE;
120 static unsigned short cached_virtual_gpio_read;
121 #endif
122 
123 static volatile unsigned long *data_out[NUM_PORTS] = {
124 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pa_dout),
125 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pb_dout),
126 	&led_dummy,
127 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pc_dout),
128 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pd_dout),
129 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pe_dout),
130 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
131 	&virtual_dummy,
132 #endif
133 };
134 
135 static volatile unsigned long *data_in[NUM_PORTS] = {
136 	GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pa_din),
137 	GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pb_din),
138 	&led_dummy,
139 	GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pc_din),
140 	GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pd_din),
141 	GIO_REG_RD_ADDR(r_pe_din),
142 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
143 	&virtual_dummy,
144 #endif
145 };
146 
147 static unsigned long changeable_dir[NUM_PORTS] = {
148 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
149 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
150 	0,
151 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PC_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
152 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PD_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
153 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PE_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
154 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
155 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PV_CHANGEABLE_DIR,
156 #endif
157 };
158 
159 static unsigned long changeable_bits[NUM_PORTS] = {
160 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PA_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
161 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PB_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
162 	0,
163 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PC_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
164 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PD_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
165 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PE_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
166 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
167 	CONFIG_ETRAX_PV_CHANGEABLE_BITS,
168 #endif
169 };
170 
171 static volatile unsigned long *dir_oe[NUM_PORTS] = {
172 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pa_oe),
173 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pb_oe),
174 	&led_dummy,
175 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pc_oe),
176 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pd_oe),
177 	GIO_REG_WR_ADDR(rw_pe_oe),
178 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
179 	&virtual_rw_pv_oe,
180 #endif
181 };
182 
183 
184 
gpio_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * wait)185 static unsigned int gpio_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
186 {
187 	unsigned int mask = 0;
188 	struct gpio_private *priv = file->private_data;
189 	unsigned long data;
190 	poll_wait(file, &priv->alarm_wq, wait);
191 	if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
192 		reg_gio_rw_intr_cfg intr_cfg;
193 		unsigned long tmp;
194 		unsigned long flags;
195 
196 		local_irq_save(flags);
197 		data = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_r_pa_din,
198 			REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, r_pa_din));
199 		/* PA has support for interrupt
200 		 * lets activate high for those low and with highalarm set
201 		 */
202 		intr_cfg = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg);
203 
204 		tmp = ~data & priv->highalarm & 0xFF;
205 		if (tmp & (1 << 0))
206 			intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_hi;
207 		if (tmp & (1 << 1))
208 			intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_hi;
209 		if (tmp & (1 << 2))
210 			intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_hi;
211 		if (tmp & (1 << 3))
212 			intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_hi;
213 		if (tmp & (1 << 4))
214 			intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_hi;
215 		if (tmp & (1 << 5))
216 			intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_hi;
217 		if (tmp & (1 << 6))
218 			intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_hi;
219 		if (tmp & (1 << 7))
220 			intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_hi;
221 		/*
222 		 * lets activate low for those high and with lowalarm set
223 		 */
224 		tmp = data & priv->lowalarm & 0xFF;
225 		if (tmp & (1 << 0))
226 			intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_lo;
227 		if (tmp & (1 << 1))
228 			intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_lo;
229 		if (tmp & (1 << 2))
230 			intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_lo;
231 		if (tmp & (1 << 3))
232 			intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_lo;
233 		if (tmp & (1 << 4))
234 			intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_lo;
235 		if (tmp & (1 << 5))
236 			intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_lo;
237 		if (tmp & (1 << 6))
238 			intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_lo;
239 		if (tmp & (1 << 7))
240 			intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_lo;
241 
242 		REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg, intr_cfg);
243 		local_irq_restore(flags);
244 	} else if (priv->minor <= GPIO_MINOR_E)
245 		data = *data_in[priv->minor];
246 	else
247 		return 0;
248 
249 	if ((data & priv->highalarm) || (~data & priv->lowalarm))
250 		mask = POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;
251 
252 	DP(printk(KERN_DEBUG "gpio_poll ready: mask 0x%08X\n", mask));
253 	return mask;
254 }
255 
etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(void)256 int etrax_gpio_wake_up_check(void)
257 {
258 	struct gpio_private *priv;
259 	unsigned long data = 0;
260 	unsigned long flags;
261 	int ret = 0;
262 	spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
263 	priv = alarmlist;
264 	while (priv) {
265 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
266 		if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
267 			data = (unsigned long)cached_virtual_gpio_read;
268 		else {
269 			data = *data_in[priv->minor];
270 			if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
271 				priv->lowalarm |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
272 		}
273 #else
274 		data = *data_in[priv->minor];
275 #endif
276 		if ((data & priv->highalarm) ||
277 		    (~data & priv->lowalarm)) {
278 			DP(printk(KERN_DEBUG
279 				"etrax_gpio_wake_up_check %i\n", priv->minor));
280 			wake_up_interruptible(&priv->alarm_wq);
281 			ret = 1;
282 		}
283 		priv = priv->next;
284 	}
285 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
286 	return ret;
287 }
288 
289 static irqreturn_t
gpio_poll_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)290 gpio_poll_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
291 {
292 	if (gpio_some_alarms)
293 		return IRQ_RETVAL(etrax_gpio_wake_up_check());
294 	return IRQ_NONE;
295 }
296 
297 static irqreturn_t
gpio_pa_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)298 gpio_pa_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
299 {
300 	reg_gio_rw_intr_mask intr_mask;
301 	reg_gio_r_masked_intr masked_intr;
302 	reg_gio_rw_ack_intr ack_intr;
303 	unsigned long tmp;
304 	unsigned long tmp2;
305 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
306 	unsigned char enable_gpiov_ack = 0;
307 #endif
308 
309 	/* Find what PA interrupts are active */
310 	masked_intr = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, r_masked_intr);
311 	tmp = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_r_masked_intr, masked_intr);
312 
313 	/* Find those that we have enabled */
314 	spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
315 	tmp &= (gpio_pa_high_alarms | gpio_pa_low_alarms);
316 	spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
319 	/* Something changed on virtual GPIO. Interrupt is acked by
320 	 * reading the device.
321 	 */
322 	if (tmp & (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN)) {
323 		i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&cached_virtual_gpio_read,
324 			sizeof(cached_virtual_gpio_read));
325 		enable_gpiov_ack = 1;
326 	}
327 #endif
328 
329 	/* Ack them */
330 	ack_intr = REG_TYPE_CONV(reg_gio_rw_ack_intr, unsigned long, tmp);
331 	REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_ack_intr, ack_intr);
332 
333 	/* Disable those interrupts.. */
334 	intr_mask = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask);
335 	tmp2 = REG_TYPE_CONV(unsigned long, reg_gio_rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
336 	tmp2 &= ~tmp;
337 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
338 	/* Do not disable interrupt on virtual GPIO. Changes on virtual
339 	 * pins are only noticed by an interrupt.
340 	 */
341 	if (enable_gpiov_ack)
342 		tmp2 |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
343 #endif
344 	intr_mask = REG_TYPE_CONV(reg_gio_rw_intr_mask, unsigned long, tmp2);
345 	REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
346 
347 	if (gpio_some_alarms)
348 		return IRQ_RETVAL(etrax_gpio_wake_up_check());
349 	return IRQ_NONE;
350 }
351 
352 
gpio_write(struct file * file,const char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * off)353 static ssize_t gpio_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,
354 	loff_t *off)
355 {
356 	struct gpio_private *priv = file->private_data;
357 	unsigned char data, clk_mask, data_mask, write_msb;
358 	unsigned long flags;
359 	unsigned long shadow;
360 	volatile unsigned long *port;
361 	ssize_t retval = count;
362 	/* Only bits 0-7 may be used for write operations but allow all
363 	   devices except leds... */
364 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
365 	if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
366 		return -EFAULT;
367 #endif
368 	if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_LEDS)
369 		return -EFAULT;
370 
371 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count))
372 		return -EFAULT;
373 	clk_mask = priv->clk_mask;
374 	data_mask = priv->data_mask;
375 	/* It must have been configured using the IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE */
376 	/* Perhaps a better error code? */
377 	if (clk_mask == 0 || data_mask == 0)
378 		return -EPERM;
379 	write_msb = priv->write_msb;
380 	D(printk(KERN_DEBUG "gpio_write: %lu to data 0x%02X clk 0x%02X "
381 		"msb: %i\n", count, data_mask, clk_mask, write_msb));
382 	port = data_out[priv->minor];
383 
384 	while (count--) {
385 		int i;
386 		data = *buf++;
387 		if (priv->write_msb) {
388 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
389 				local_irq_save(flags);
390 				shadow = *port;
391 				*port = shadow &= ~clk_mask;
392 				if (data & 1<<i)
393 					*port = shadow |= data_mask;
394 				else
395 					*port = shadow &= ~data_mask;
396 			/* For FPGA: min 5.0ns (DCC) before CCLK high */
397 				*port = shadow |= clk_mask;
398 				local_irq_restore(flags);
399 			}
400 		} else {
401 			for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
402 				local_irq_save(flags);
403 				shadow = *port;
404 				*port = shadow &= ~clk_mask;
405 				if (data & 1<<i)
406 					*port = shadow |= data_mask;
407 				else
408 					*port = shadow &= ~data_mask;
409 			/* For FPGA: min 5.0ns (DCC) before CCLK high */
410 				*port = shadow |= clk_mask;
411 				local_irq_restore(flags);
412 			}
413 		}
414 	}
415 	return retval;
416 }
417 
418 
419 
420 static int
gpio_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)421 gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
422 {
423 	struct gpio_private *priv;
424 	int p = iminor(inode);
425 
426 	if (p > GPIO_MINOR_LAST)
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 
429 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gpio_private), GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (!priv)
431 		return -ENOMEM;
432 
433 	mutex_lock(&gpio_mutex);
434 	memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv));
435 
436 	priv->minor = p;
437 
438 	/* initialize the io/alarm struct */
439 
440 	priv->clk_mask = 0;
441 	priv->data_mask = 0;
442 	priv->highalarm = 0;
443 	priv->lowalarm = 0;
444 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->alarm_wq);
445 
446 	filp->private_data = (void *)priv;
447 
448 	/* link it into our alarmlist */
449 	spin_lock_irq(&alarm_lock);
450 	priv->next = alarmlist;
451 	alarmlist = priv;
452 	spin_unlock_irq(&alarm_lock);
453 
454 	mutex_unlock(&gpio_mutex);
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static int
gpio_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)459 gpio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
460 {
461 	struct gpio_private *p;
462 	struct gpio_private *todel;
463 	/* local copies while updating them: */
464 	unsigned long a_high, a_low;
465 	unsigned long some_alarms;
466 
467 	/* unlink from alarmlist and free the private structure */
468 
469 	spin_lock_irq(&alarm_lock);
470 	p = alarmlist;
471 	todel = filp->private_data;
472 
473 	if (p == todel) {
474 		alarmlist = todel->next;
475 	} else {
476 		while (p->next != todel)
477 			p = p->next;
478 		p->next = todel->next;
479 	}
480 
481 	kfree(todel);
482 	/* Check if there are still any alarms set */
483 	p = alarmlist;
484 	some_alarms = 0;
485 	a_high = 0;
486 	a_low = 0;
487 	while (p) {
488 		if (p->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
489 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
490 			p->lowalarm |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
491 #endif
492 			a_high |= p->highalarm;
493 			a_low |= p->lowalarm;
494 		}
495 
496 		if (p->highalarm | p->lowalarm)
497 			some_alarms = 1;
498 		p = p->next;
499 	}
500 
501 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
502 	/* Variables 'some_alarms' and 'a_low' needs to be set here again
503 	 * to ensure that interrupt for virtual GPIO is handled.
504 	 */
505 	some_alarms = 1;
506 	a_low |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
507 #endif
508 
509 	gpio_some_alarms = some_alarms;
510 	gpio_pa_high_alarms = a_high;
511 	gpio_pa_low_alarms = a_low;
512 	spin_unlock_irq(&alarm_lock);
513 
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 /* Main device API. ioctl's to read/set/clear bits, as well as to
518  * set alarms to wait for using a subsequent select().
519  */
520 
setget_input(struct gpio_private * priv,unsigned long arg)521 inline unsigned long setget_input(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
522 {
523 	/* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=input,
524 	 * return mask with 1=input
525 	 */
526 	unsigned long flags;
527 	unsigned long dir_shadow;
528 
529 	local_irq_save(flags);
530 	dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
531 	dir_shadow &= ~(arg & changeable_dir[priv->minor]);
532 	*dir_oe[priv->minor] = dir_shadow;
533 	local_irq_restore(flags);
534 
535 	if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
536 		dir_shadow ^= 0xFF;    /* Only 8 bits */
537 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
538 	else if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
539 		dir_shadow ^= 0xFFFF;  /* Only 16 bits */
540 #endif
541 	else
542 		dir_shadow ^= 0x3FFFF; /* Only 18 bits */
543 	return dir_shadow;
544 
545 } /* setget_input */
546 
setget_output(struct gpio_private * priv,unsigned long arg)547 inline unsigned long setget_output(struct gpio_private *priv, unsigned long arg)
548 {
549 	unsigned long flags;
550 	unsigned long dir_shadow;
551 
552 	local_irq_save(flags);
553 	dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
554 	dir_shadow |=  (arg & changeable_dir[priv->minor]);
555 	*dir_oe[priv->minor] = dir_shadow;
556 	local_irq_restore(flags);
557 	return dir_shadow;
558 } /* setget_output */
559 
560 static int gpio_leds_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
561 
562 static int
gpio_ioctl_unlocked(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)563 gpio_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
564 {
565 	unsigned long flags;
566 	unsigned long val;
567 	unsigned long shadow;
568 	struct gpio_private *priv = file->private_data;
569 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != ETRAXGPIO_IOCTYPE)
570 		return -EINVAL;
571 
572 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
573 	if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_V)
574 		return virtual_gpio_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
575 #endif
576 
577 	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
578 	case IO_READBITS: /* Use IO_READ_INBITS and IO_READ_OUTBITS instead */
579 		/* Read the port. */
580 		return *data_in[priv->minor];
581 		break;
582 	case IO_SETBITS:
583 		local_irq_save(flags);
584 		/* Set changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
585 		shadow = *data_out[priv->minor];
586 		shadow |=  (arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
587 		*data_out[priv->minor] = shadow;
588 		local_irq_restore(flags);
589 		break;
590 	case IO_CLRBITS:
591 		local_irq_save(flags);
592 		/* Clear changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
593 		shadow = *data_out[priv->minor];
594 		shadow &=  ~(arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
595 		*data_out[priv->minor] = shadow;
596 		local_irq_restore(flags);
597 		break;
598 	case IO_HIGHALARM:
599 		/* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go high. */
600 		priv->highalarm |= arg;
601 		spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
602 		gpio_some_alarms = 1;
603 		if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
604 			gpio_pa_high_alarms |= arg;
605 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
606 		break;
607 	case IO_LOWALARM:
608 		/* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go low. */
609 		priv->lowalarm |= arg;
610 		spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
611 		gpio_some_alarms = 1;
612 		if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A)
613 			gpio_pa_low_alarms |= arg;
614 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
615 		break;
616 	case IO_CLRALARM:
617 		/* Clear alarm for bits with 1 in arg. */
618 		priv->highalarm &= ~arg;
619 		priv->lowalarm  &= ~arg;
620 		spin_lock_irqsave(&alarm_lock, flags);
621 		if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_A) {
622 			if (gpio_pa_high_alarms & arg ||
623 			    gpio_pa_low_alarms & arg)
624 				/* Must update the gpio_pa_*alarms masks */
625 				;
626 		}
627 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alarm_lock, flags);
628 		break;
629 	case IO_READDIR: /* Use IO_SETGET_INPUT/OUTPUT instead! */
630 		/* Read direction 0=input 1=output */
631 		return *dir_oe[priv->minor];
632 	case IO_SETINPUT: /* Use IO_SETGET_INPUT instead! */
633 		/* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=input,
634 		 * return mask with 1=input
635 		 */
636 		return setget_input(priv, arg);
637 		break;
638 	case IO_SETOUTPUT: /* Use IO_SETGET_OUTPUT instead! */
639 		/* Set direction 0=unchanged 1=output,
640 		 * return mask with 1=output
641 		 */
642 		return setget_output(priv, arg);
643 
644 	case IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE:
645 	{
646 		unsigned long dir_shadow;
647 		dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
648 
649 		priv->clk_mask = arg & 0xFF;
650 		priv->data_mask = (arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
651 		priv->write_msb = (arg >> 16) & 0x01;
652 		/* Check if we're allowed to change the bits and
653 		 * the direction is correct
654 		 */
655 		if (!((priv->clk_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
656 		      (priv->data_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
657 		      (priv->clk_mask & dir_shadow) &&
658 		      (priv->data_mask & dir_shadow))) {
659 			priv->clk_mask = 0;
660 			priv->data_mask = 0;
661 			return -EPERM;
662 		}
663 		break;
664 	}
665 	case IO_READ_INBITS:
666 		/* *arg is result of reading the input pins */
667 		val = *data_in[priv->minor];
668 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
669 			return -EFAULT;
670 		return 0;
671 		break;
672 	case IO_READ_OUTBITS:
673 		 /* *arg is result of reading the output shadow */
674 		val = *data_out[priv->minor];
675 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
676 			return -EFAULT;
677 		break;
678 	case IO_SETGET_INPUT:
679 		/* bits set in *arg is set to input,
680 		 * *arg updated with current input pins.
681 		 */
682 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
683 			return -EFAULT;
684 		val = setget_input(priv, val);
685 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
686 			return -EFAULT;
687 		break;
688 	case IO_SETGET_OUTPUT:
689 		/* bits set in *arg is set to output,
690 		 * *arg updated with current output pins.
691 		 */
692 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
693 			return -EFAULT;
694 		val = setget_output(priv, val);
695 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
696 			return -EFAULT;
697 		break;
698 	default:
699 		if (priv->minor == GPIO_MINOR_LEDS)
700 			return gpio_leds_ioctl(cmd, arg);
701 		else
702 			return -EINVAL;
703 	} /* switch */
704 
705 	return 0;
706 }
707 
gpio_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)708 static long gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
709 {
710        long ret;
711 
712        mutex_lock(&gpio_mutex);
713        ret = gpio_ioctl_unlocked(file, cmd, arg);
714        mutex_unlock(&gpio_mutex);
715 
716        return ret;
717 }
718 
719 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
720 static int
virtual_gpio_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)721 virtual_gpio_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
722 {
723 	unsigned long flags;
724 	unsigned short val;
725 	unsigned short shadow;
726 	struct gpio_private *priv = file->private_data;
727 
728 	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
729 	case IO_SETBITS:
730 		local_irq_save(flags);
731 		/* Set changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
732 		i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
733 		shadow |= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
734 		shadow |= (arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
735 		i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
736 		local_irq_restore(flags);
737 		break;
738 	case IO_CLRBITS:
739 		local_irq_save(flags);
740 		/* Clear changeable bits with a 1 in arg. */
741 		i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
742 		shadow |= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
743 		shadow &= ~(arg & changeable_bits[priv->minor]);
744 		i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
745 		local_irq_restore(flags);
746 		break;
747 	case IO_HIGHALARM:
748 		/* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go high. */
749 		priv->highalarm |= arg;
750 		spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
751 		gpio_some_alarms = 1;
752 		spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
753 		break;
754 	case IO_LOWALARM:
755 		/* Set alarm when bits with 1 in arg go low. */
756 		priv->lowalarm |= arg;
757 		spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
758 		gpio_some_alarms = 1;
759 		spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
760 		break;
761 	case IO_CLRALARM:
762 		/* Clear alarm for bits with 1 in arg. */
763 		priv->highalarm &= ~arg;
764 		priv->lowalarm  &= ~arg;
765 		spin_lock(&alarm_lock);
766 		spin_unlock(&alarm_lock);
767 		break;
768 	case IO_CFG_WRITE_MODE:
769 	{
770 		unsigned long dir_shadow;
771 		dir_shadow = *dir_oe[priv->minor];
772 
773 		priv->clk_mask = arg & 0xFF;
774 		priv->data_mask = (arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
775 		priv->write_msb = (arg >> 16) & 0x01;
776 		/* Check if we're allowed to change the bits and
777 		 * the direction is correct
778 		 */
779 		if (!((priv->clk_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
780 		      (priv->data_mask & changeable_bits[priv->minor]) &&
781 		      (priv->clk_mask & dir_shadow) &&
782 		      (priv->data_mask & dir_shadow))) {
783 			priv->clk_mask = 0;
784 			priv->data_mask = 0;
785 			return -EPERM;
786 		}
787 		break;
788 	}
789 	case IO_READ_INBITS:
790 		/* *arg is result of reading the input pins */
791 		val = cached_virtual_gpio_read;
792 		val &= ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
793 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
794 			return -EFAULT;
795 		return 0;
796 		break;
797 	case IO_READ_OUTBITS:
798 		 /* *arg is result of reading the output shadow */
799 		i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&val, sizeof(val));
800 		val &= *dir_oe[priv->minor];
801 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
802 			return -EFAULT;
803 		break;
804 	case IO_SETGET_INPUT:
805 	{
806 		/* bits set in *arg is set to input,
807 		 * *arg updated with current input pins.
808 		 */
809 		unsigned short input_mask = ~*dir_oe[priv->minor];
810 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
811 			return -EFAULT;
812 		val = setget_input(priv, val);
813 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
814 			return -EFAULT;
815 		if ((input_mask & val) != input_mask) {
816 			/* Input pins changed. All ports desired as input
817 			 * should be set to logic 1.
818 			 */
819 			unsigned short change = input_mask ^ val;
820 			i2c_read(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow,
821 				sizeof(shadow));
822 			shadow &= ~change;
823 			shadow |= val;
824 			i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow,
825 				sizeof(shadow));
826 		}
827 		break;
828 	}
829 	case IO_SETGET_OUTPUT:
830 		/* bits set in *arg is set to output,
831 		 * *arg updated with current output pins.
832 		 */
833 		if (copy_from_user(&val, (unsigned long *)arg, sizeof(val)))
834 			return -EFAULT;
835 		val = setget_output(priv, val);
836 		if (copy_to_user((unsigned long *)arg, &val, sizeof(val)))
837 			return -EFAULT;
838 		break;
839 	default:
840 		return -EINVAL;
841 	} /* switch */
842   return 0;
843 }
844 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO */
845 
846 static int
gpio_leds_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)847 gpio_leds_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
848 {
849 	unsigned char green;
850 	unsigned char red;
851 
852 	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
853 	case IO_LEDACTIVE_SET:
854 		green = ((unsigned char) arg) & 1;
855 		red   = (((unsigned char) arg) >> 1) & 1;
856 		CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET_G(green);
857 		CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET_R(red);
858 		break;
859 
860 	default:
861 		return -EINVAL;
862 	} /* switch */
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 static const struct file_operations gpio_fops = {
868 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
869 	.poll		= gpio_poll,
870 	.unlocked_ioctl	= gpio_ioctl,
871 	.write		= gpio_write,
872 	.open		= gpio_open,
873 	.release	= gpio_release,
874 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
875 };
876 
877 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
878 static void
virtual_gpio_init(void)879 virtual_gpio_init(void)
880 {
881 	reg_gio_rw_intr_cfg intr_cfg;
882 	reg_gio_rw_intr_mask intr_mask;
883 	unsigned short shadow;
884 
885 	shadow = ~virtual_rw_pv_oe; /* Input ports should be set to logic 1 */
886 	shadow |= CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PV_OUT;
887 	i2c_write(VIRT_I2C_ADDR, (void *)&shadow, sizeof(shadow));
888 
889 	/* Set interrupt mask and on what state the interrupt shall trigger.
890 	 * For virtual gpio the interrupt shall trigger on logic '0'.
891 	 */
892 	intr_cfg = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg);
893 	intr_mask = REG_RD(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask);
894 
895 	switch (CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN) {
896 	case 0:
897 		intr_cfg.pa0 = regk_gio_lo;
898 		intr_mask.pa0 = regk_gio_yes;
899 		break;
900 	case 1:
901 		intr_cfg.pa1 = regk_gio_lo;
902 		intr_mask.pa1 = regk_gio_yes;
903 		break;
904 	case 2:
905 		intr_cfg.pa2 = regk_gio_lo;
906 		intr_mask.pa2 = regk_gio_yes;
907 		break;
908 	case 3:
909 		intr_cfg.pa3 = regk_gio_lo;
910 		intr_mask.pa3 = regk_gio_yes;
911 		break;
912 	case 4:
913 		intr_cfg.pa4 = regk_gio_lo;
914 		intr_mask.pa4 = regk_gio_yes;
915 		break;
916 	case 5:
917 		intr_cfg.pa5 = regk_gio_lo;
918 		intr_mask.pa5 = regk_gio_yes;
919 		break;
920 	case 6:
921 		intr_cfg.pa6 = regk_gio_lo;
922 		intr_mask.pa6 = regk_gio_yes;
923 		break;
924 	case 7:
925 		intr_cfg.pa7 = regk_gio_lo;
926 		intr_mask.pa7 = regk_gio_yes;
927 	break;
928 	}
929 
930 	REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_cfg, intr_cfg);
931 	REG_WR(gio, regi_gio, rw_intr_mask, intr_mask);
932 
933 	gpio_pa_low_alarms |= (1 << CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO_INTERRUPT_PA_PIN);
934 	gpio_some_alarms = 1;
935 }
936 #endif
937 
938 /* main driver initialization routine, called from mem.c */
939 
940 static __init int
gpio_init(void)941 gpio_init(void)
942 {
943 	int res;
944 
945 	/* do the formalities */
946 
947 	res = register_chrdev(GPIO_MAJOR, gpio_name, &gpio_fops);
948 	if (res < 0) {
949 		printk(KERN_ERR "gpio: couldn't get a major number.\n");
950 		return res;
951 	}
952 
953 	/* Clear all leds */
954 	CRIS_LED_NETWORK_GRP0_SET(0);
955 	CRIS_LED_NETWORK_GRP1_SET(0);
956 	CRIS_LED_ACTIVE_SET(0);
957 	CRIS_LED_DISK_READ(0);
958 	CRIS_LED_DISK_WRITE(0);
959 
960 	printk(KERN_INFO "ETRAX FS GPIO driver v2.5, (c) 2003-2007 "
961 		"Axis Communications AB\n");
962 	/* We call etrax_gpio_wake_up_check() from timer interrupt and
963 	 * from cpu_idle() in kernel/process.c
964 	 * The check in cpu_idle() reduces latency from ~15 ms to ~6 ms
965 	 * in some tests.
966 	 */
967 	if (request_irq(TIMER0_INTR_VECT, gpio_poll_timer_interrupt,
968 			IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED, "gpio poll", &alarmlist))
969 		printk(KERN_ERR "timer0 irq for gpio\n");
970 
971 	if (request_irq(GIO_INTR_VECT, gpio_pa_interrupt,
972 			IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED, "gpio PA", &alarmlist))
973 		printk(KERN_ERR "PA irq for gpio\n");
974 
975 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_VIRTUAL_GPIO
976 	virtual_gpio_init();
977 #endif
978 
979 	return res;
980 }
981 
982 /* this makes sure that gpio_init is called during kernel boot */
983 
984 module_init(gpio_init);
985