1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c - L210/L220 cache controller support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 ARM Limited
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 #include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
25 
26 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE		32
27 
28 static void __iomem *l2x0_base;
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(l2x0_lock);
30 static uint32_t l2x0_way_mask;	/* Bitmask of active ways */
31 static uint32_t l2x0_size;
32 
cache_wait_way(void __iomem * reg,unsigned long mask)33 static inline void cache_wait_way(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long mask)
34 {
35 	/* wait for cache operation by line or way to complete */
36 	while (readl_relaxed(reg) & mask)
37 		;
38 }
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_PL310
cache_wait(void __iomem * reg,unsigned long mask)41 static inline void cache_wait(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long mask)
42 {
43 	/* cache operations by line are atomic on PL310 */
44 }
45 #else
46 #define cache_wait	cache_wait_way
47 #endif
48 
cache_sync(void)49 static inline void cache_sync(void)
50 {
51 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_753970
54 	/* write to an unmmapped register */
55 	writel_relaxed(0, base + L2X0_DUMMY_REG);
56 #else
57 	writel_relaxed(0, base + L2X0_CACHE_SYNC);
58 #endif
59 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CACHE_SYNC, 1);
60 }
61 
l2x0_clean_line(unsigned long addr)62 static inline void l2x0_clean_line(unsigned long addr)
63 {
64 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
65 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CLEAN_LINE_PA, 1);
66 	writel_relaxed(addr, base + L2X0_CLEAN_LINE_PA);
67 }
68 
l2x0_inv_line(unsigned long addr)69 static inline void l2x0_inv_line(unsigned long addr)
70 {
71 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
72 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_INV_LINE_PA, 1);
73 	writel_relaxed(addr, base + L2X0_INV_LINE_PA);
74 }
75 
76 #if defined(CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_588369) || defined(CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_727915)
77 
78 #define debug_writel(val)	outer_cache.set_debug(val)
79 
l2x0_set_debug(unsigned long val)80 static void l2x0_set_debug(unsigned long val)
81 {
82 	writel_relaxed(val, l2x0_base + L2X0_DEBUG_CTRL);
83 }
84 #else
85 /* Optimised out for non-errata case */
debug_writel(unsigned long val)86 static inline void debug_writel(unsigned long val)
87 {
88 }
89 
90 #define l2x0_set_debug	NULL
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_588369
l2x0_flush_line(unsigned long addr)94 static inline void l2x0_flush_line(unsigned long addr)
95 {
96 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
97 
98 	/* Clean by PA followed by Invalidate by PA */
99 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CLEAN_LINE_PA, 1);
100 	writel_relaxed(addr, base + L2X0_CLEAN_LINE_PA);
101 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_INV_LINE_PA, 1);
102 	writel_relaxed(addr, base + L2X0_INV_LINE_PA);
103 }
104 #else
105 
l2x0_flush_line(unsigned long addr)106 static inline void l2x0_flush_line(unsigned long addr)
107 {
108 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
109 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_LINE_PA, 1);
110 	writel_relaxed(addr, base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_LINE_PA);
111 }
112 #endif
113 
l2x0_cache_sync(void)114 static void l2x0_cache_sync(void)
115 {
116 	unsigned long flags;
117 
118 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
119 	cache_sync();
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
121 }
122 
l2x0_flush_all(void)123 static void l2x0_flush_all(void)
124 {
125 	unsigned long flags;
126 
127 	/* clean all ways */
128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
129 	debug_writel(0x03);
130 	writel_relaxed(l2x0_way_mask, l2x0_base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_WAY);
131 	cache_wait_way(l2x0_base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_WAY, l2x0_way_mask);
132 	cache_sync();
133 	debug_writel(0x00);
134 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
135 }
136 
l2x0_clean_all(void)137 static void l2x0_clean_all(void)
138 {
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 
141 	/* clean all ways */
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
143 	writel_relaxed(l2x0_way_mask, l2x0_base + L2X0_CLEAN_WAY);
144 	cache_wait_way(l2x0_base + L2X0_CLEAN_WAY, l2x0_way_mask);
145 	cache_sync();
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
147 }
148 
l2x0_inv_all(void)149 static void l2x0_inv_all(void)
150 {
151 	unsigned long flags;
152 
153 	/* invalidate all ways */
154 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
155 	/* Invalidating when L2 is enabled is a nono */
156 	BUG_ON(readl(l2x0_base + L2X0_CTRL) & 1);
157 	writel_relaxed(l2x0_way_mask, l2x0_base + L2X0_INV_WAY);
158 	cache_wait_way(l2x0_base + L2X0_INV_WAY, l2x0_way_mask);
159 	cache_sync();
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
161 }
162 
l2x0_inv_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)163 static void l2x0_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
164 {
165 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
166 	unsigned long flags;
167 
168 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
169 	if (start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
170 		start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
171 		debug_writel(0x03);
172 		l2x0_flush_line(start);
173 		debug_writel(0x00);
174 		start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
178 		end &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
179 		debug_writel(0x03);
180 		l2x0_flush_line(end);
181 		debug_writel(0x00);
182 	}
183 
184 	while (start < end) {
185 		unsigned long blk_end = start + min(end - start, 4096UL);
186 
187 		while (start < blk_end) {
188 			l2x0_inv_line(start);
189 			start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
190 		}
191 
192 		if (blk_end < end) {
193 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
194 			spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
195 		}
196 	}
197 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_INV_LINE_PA, 1);
198 	cache_sync();
199 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
200 }
201 
l2x0_clean_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)202 static void l2x0_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
203 {
204 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
205 	unsigned long flags;
206 
207 	if ((end - start) >= l2x0_size) {
208 		l2x0_clean_all();
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
213 	start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
214 	while (start < end) {
215 		unsigned long blk_end = start + min(end - start, 4096UL);
216 
217 		while (start < blk_end) {
218 			l2x0_clean_line(start);
219 			start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
220 		}
221 
222 		if (blk_end < end) {
223 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
224 			spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
225 		}
226 	}
227 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CLEAN_LINE_PA, 1);
228 	cache_sync();
229 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
230 }
231 
l2x0_flush_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)232 static void l2x0_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
233 {
234 	void __iomem *base = l2x0_base;
235 	unsigned long flags;
236 
237 	if ((end - start) >= l2x0_size) {
238 		l2x0_flush_all();
239 		return;
240 	}
241 
242 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
243 	start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
244 	while (start < end) {
245 		unsigned long blk_end = start + min(end - start, 4096UL);
246 
247 		debug_writel(0x03);
248 		while (start < blk_end) {
249 			l2x0_flush_line(start);
250 			start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
251 		}
252 		debug_writel(0x00);
253 
254 		if (blk_end < end) {
255 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
256 			spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
257 		}
258 	}
259 	cache_wait(base + L2X0_CLEAN_INV_LINE_PA, 1);
260 	cache_sync();
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
262 }
263 
l2x0_disable(void)264 static void l2x0_disable(void)
265 {
266 	unsigned long flags;
267 
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&l2x0_lock, flags);
269 	writel(0, l2x0_base + L2X0_CTRL);
270 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l2x0_lock, flags);
271 }
272 
l2x0_init(void __iomem * base,__u32 aux_val,__u32 aux_mask)273 void __init l2x0_init(void __iomem *base, __u32 aux_val, __u32 aux_mask)
274 {
275 	__u32 aux;
276 	__u32 cache_id;
277 	__u32 way_size = 0;
278 	int ways;
279 	const char *type;
280 
281 	l2x0_base = base;
282 
283 	cache_id = readl_relaxed(l2x0_base + L2X0_CACHE_ID);
284 	aux = readl_relaxed(l2x0_base + L2X0_AUX_CTRL);
285 
286 	aux &= aux_mask;
287 	aux |= aux_val;
288 
289 	/* Determine the number of ways */
290 	switch (cache_id & L2X0_CACHE_ID_PART_MASK) {
291 	case L2X0_CACHE_ID_PART_L310:
292 		if (aux & (1 << 16))
293 			ways = 16;
294 		else
295 			ways = 8;
296 		type = "L310";
297 		break;
298 	case L2X0_CACHE_ID_PART_L210:
299 		ways = (aux >> 13) & 0xf;
300 		type = "L210";
301 		break;
302 	default:
303 		/* Assume unknown chips have 8 ways */
304 		ways = 8;
305 		type = "L2x0 series";
306 		break;
307 	}
308 
309 	l2x0_way_mask = (1 << ways) - 1;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * L2 cache Size =  Way size * Number of ways
313 	 */
314 	way_size = (aux & L2X0_AUX_CTRL_WAY_SIZE_MASK) >> 17;
315 	way_size = 1 << (way_size + 3);
316 	l2x0_size = ways * way_size * SZ_1K;
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * Check if l2x0 controller is already enabled.
320 	 * If you are booting from non-secure mode
321 	 * accessing the below registers will fault.
322 	 */
323 	if (!(readl_relaxed(l2x0_base + L2X0_CTRL) & 1)) {
324 
325 		/* l2x0 controller is disabled */
326 		writel_relaxed(aux, l2x0_base + L2X0_AUX_CTRL);
327 
328 		l2x0_inv_all();
329 
330 		/* enable L2X0 */
331 		writel_relaxed(1, l2x0_base + L2X0_CTRL);
332 	}
333 
334 	outer_cache.inv_range = l2x0_inv_range;
335 	outer_cache.clean_range = l2x0_clean_range;
336 	outer_cache.flush_range = l2x0_flush_range;
337 	outer_cache.sync = l2x0_cache_sync;
338 	outer_cache.flush_all = l2x0_flush_all;
339 	outer_cache.inv_all = l2x0_inv_all;
340 	outer_cache.disable = l2x0_disable;
341 	outer_cache.set_debug = l2x0_set_debug;
342 
343 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s cache controller enabled\n", type);
344 	printk(KERN_INFO "l2x0: %d ways, CACHE_ID 0x%08x, AUX_CTRL 0x%08x, Cache size: %d B\n",
345 			ways, cache_id, aux, l2x0_size);
346 }
347