1 /*
2  * DaVinci timer subsystem
3  *
4  * Author: Kevin Hilman, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
5  *
6  * 2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
7  * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
8  * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
9  * or implied.
10  */
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
16 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 
22 #include <mach/hardware.h>
23 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
25 #include <mach/cputype.h>
26 #include <mach/time.h>
27 #include "clock.h"
28 
29 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_davinci;
30 static unsigned int davinci_clock_tick_rate;
31 
32 /*
33  * This driver configures the 2 64-bit count-up timers as 4 independent
34  * 32-bit count-up timers used as follows:
35  */
36 
37 enum {
38 	TID_CLOCKEVENT,
39 	TID_CLOCKSOURCE,
40 };
41 
42 /* Timer register offsets */
43 #define PID12			0x0
44 #define TIM12			0x10
45 #define TIM34			0x14
46 #define PRD12			0x18
47 #define PRD34			0x1c
48 #define TCR			0x20
49 #define TGCR			0x24
50 #define WDTCR			0x28
51 
52 /* Offsets of the 8 compare registers */
53 #define	CMP12_0			0x60
54 #define	CMP12_1			0x64
55 #define	CMP12_2			0x68
56 #define	CMP12_3			0x6c
57 #define	CMP12_4			0x70
58 #define	CMP12_5			0x74
59 #define	CMP12_6			0x78
60 #define	CMP12_7			0x7c
61 
62 /* Timer register bitfields */
63 #define TCR_ENAMODE_DISABLE          0x0
64 #define TCR_ENAMODE_ONESHOT          0x1
65 #define TCR_ENAMODE_PERIODIC         0x2
66 #define TCR_ENAMODE_MASK             0x3
67 
68 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT           2
69 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_GP        0x0
70 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_UNCHAINED 0x1
71 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_WDOG      0x2
72 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_CHAINED   0x3
73 
74 #define TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT           0
75 #define TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT           1
76 #define TGCR_RESET                   0x0
77 #define TGCR_UNRESET                 0x1
78 #define TGCR_RESET_MASK              0x3
79 
80 #define WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT             14
81 #define WDTCR_WDEN_DISABLE           0x0
82 #define WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE            0x1
83 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT            16
84 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ0             0xa5c6
85 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ1             0xda7e
86 
87 struct timer_s {
88 	char *name;
89 	unsigned int id;
90 	unsigned long period;
91 	unsigned long opts;
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	void __iomem *base;
94 	unsigned long tim_off;
95 	unsigned long prd_off;
96 	unsigned long enamode_shift;
97 	struct irqaction irqaction;
98 };
99 static struct timer_s timers[];
100 
101 /* values for 'opts' field of struct timer_s */
102 #define TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED		0x01
103 #define TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT		0x02
104 #define TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC		0x04
105 #define TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK		0x07
106 
107 #define TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE		0x80000000
108 #define USING_COMPARE(t)		((t)->opts & TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE)
109 
110 static char *id_to_name[] = {
111 	[T0_BOT]	= "timer0_0",
112 	[T0_TOP]	= "timer0_1",
113 	[T1_BOT]	= "timer1_0",
114 	[T1_TOP]	= "timer1_1",
115 };
116 
timer32_config(struct timer_s * t)117 static int timer32_config(struct timer_s *t)
118 {
119 	u32 tcr;
120 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
121 
122 	if (USING_COMPARE(t)) {
123 		struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip =
124 				soc_info->timer_info->timers;
125 		int event_timer = ID_TO_TIMER(timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id);
126 
127 		/*
128 		 * Next interrupt should be the current time reg value plus
129 		 * the new period (using 32-bit unsigned addition/wrapping
130 		 * to 0 on overflow).  This assumes that the clocksource
131 		 * is setup to count to 2^32-1 before wrapping around to 0.
132 		 */
133 		__raw_writel(__raw_readl(t->base + t->tim_off) + t->period,
134 			t->base + dtip[event_timer].cmp_off);
135 	} else {
136 		tcr = __raw_readl(t->base + TCR);
137 
138 		/* disable timer */
139 		tcr &= ~(TCR_ENAMODE_MASK << t->enamode_shift);
140 		__raw_writel(tcr, t->base + TCR);
141 
142 		/* reset counter to zero, set new period */
143 		__raw_writel(0, t->base + t->tim_off);
144 		__raw_writel(t->period, t->base + t->prd_off);
145 
146 		/* Set enable mode */
147 		if (t->opts & TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT)
148 			tcr |= TCR_ENAMODE_ONESHOT << t->enamode_shift;
149 		else if (t->opts & TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC)
150 			tcr |= TCR_ENAMODE_PERIODIC << t->enamode_shift;
151 
152 		__raw_writel(tcr, t->base + TCR);
153 	}
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
timer32_read(struct timer_s * t)157 static inline u32 timer32_read(struct timer_s *t)
158 {
159 	return __raw_readl(t->base + t->tim_off);
160 }
161 
timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)162 static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
163 {
164 	struct clock_event_device *evt = &clockevent_davinci;
165 
166 	evt->event_handler(evt);
167 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
168 }
169 
170 /* called when 32-bit counter wraps */
freerun_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)171 static irqreturn_t freerun_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
172 {
173 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
174 }
175 
176 static struct timer_s timers[] = {
177 	[TID_CLOCKEVENT] = {
178 		.name      = "clockevent",
179 		.opts      = TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED,
180 		.irqaction = {
181 			.flags   = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
182 			.handler = timer_interrupt,
183 		}
184 	},
185 	[TID_CLOCKSOURCE] = {
186 		.name       = "free-run counter",
187 		.period     = ~0,
188 		.opts       = TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC,
189 		.irqaction = {
190 			.flags   = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
191 			.handler = freerun_interrupt,
192 		}
193 	},
194 };
195 
timer_init(void)196 static void __init timer_init(void)
197 {
198 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
199 	struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip = soc_info->timer_info->timers;
200 	void __iomem *base[2];
201 	int i;
202 
203 	/* Global init of each 64-bit timer as a whole */
204 	for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
205 		u32 tgcr;
206 
207 		base[i] = ioremap(dtip[i].base, SZ_4K);
208 		if (WARN_ON(!base[i]))
209 			continue;
210 
211 		/* Disabled, Internal clock source */
212 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TCR);
213 
214 		/* reset both timers, no pre-scaler for timer34 */
215 		tgcr = 0;
216 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
217 
218 		/* Set both timers to unchained 32-bit */
219 		tgcr = TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_UNCHAINED << TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT;
220 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
221 
222 		/* Unreset timers */
223 		tgcr |= (TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT) |
224 			(TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT);
225 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
226 
227 		/* Init both counters to zero */
228 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TIM12);
229 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TIM34);
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Init of each timer as a 32-bit timer */
233 	for (i=0; i< ARRAY_SIZE(timers); i++) {
234 		struct timer_s *t = &timers[i];
235 		int timer = ID_TO_TIMER(t->id);
236 		u32 irq;
237 
238 		t->base = base[timer];
239 		if (!t->base)
240 			continue;
241 
242 		if (IS_TIMER_BOT(t->id)) {
243 			t->enamode_shift = 6;
244 			t->tim_off = TIM12;
245 			t->prd_off = PRD12;
246 			irq = dtip[timer].bottom_irq;
247 		} else {
248 			t->enamode_shift = 22;
249 			t->tim_off = TIM34;
250 			t->prd_off = PRD34;
251 			irq = dtip[timer].top_irq;
252 		}
253 
254 		/* Register interrupt */
255 		t->irqaction.name = t->name;
256 		t->irqaction.dev_id = (void *)t;
257 
258 		if (t->irqaction.handler != NULL) {
259 			irq = USING_COMPARE(t) ? dtip[i].cmp_irq : irq;
260 			setup_irq(irq, &t->irqaction);
261 		}
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * clocksource
267  */
read_cycles(struct clocksource * cs)268 static cycle_t read_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
269 {
270 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKSOURCE];
271 
272 	return (cycles_t)timer32_read(t);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Kernel assumes that sched_clock can be called early but may not have
277  * things ready yet.
278  */
read_dummy(struct clocksource * cs)279 static cycle_t read_dummy(struct clocksource *cs)
280 {
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 
285 static struct clocksource clocksource_davinci = {
286 	.rating		= 300,
287 	.read		= read_dummy,
288 	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
289 	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
290 };
291 
292 /*
293  * Overwrite weak default sched_clock with something more precise
294  */
sched_clock(void)295 unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void)
296 {
297 	const cycle_t cyc = clocksource_davinci.read(&clocksource_davinci);
298 
299 	return clocksource_cyc2ns(cyc, clocksource_davinci.mult,
300 				clocksource_davinci.shift);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * clockevent
305  */
davinci_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,struct clock_event_device * evt)306 static int davinci_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
307 				  struct clock_event_device *evt)
308 {
309 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT];
310 
311 	t->period = cycles;
312 	timer32_config(t);
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
davinci_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,struct clock_event_device * evt)316 static void davinci_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
317 			     struct clock_event_device *evt)
318 {
319 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT];
320 
321 	switch (mode) {
322 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
323 		t->period = davinci_clock_tick_rate / (HZ);
324 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
325 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC;
326 		timer32_config(t);
327 		break;
328 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
329 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
330 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT;
331 		break;
332 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
333 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
334 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
335 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED;
336 		break;
337 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
338 		break;
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_davinci = {
343 	.features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
344 	.shift		= 32,
345 	.set_next_event	= davinci_set_next_event,
346 	.set_mode	= davinci_set_mode,
347 };
348 
349 
davinci_timer_init(void)350 static void __init davinci_timer_init(void)
351 {
352 	struct clk *timer_clk;
353 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
354 	unsigned int clockevent_id;
355 	unsigned int clocksource_id;
356 	static char err[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
357 		"%s: can't register clocksource!\n";
358 	int i;
359 
360 	clockevent_id = soc_info->timer_info->clockevent_id;
361 	clocksource_id = soc_info->timer_info->clocksource_id;
362 
363 	timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id = clockevent_id;
364 	timers[TID_CLOCKSOURCE].id = clocksource_id;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * If using same timer for both clock events & clocksource,
368 	 * a compare register must be used to generate an event interrupt.
369 	 * This is equivalent to a oneshot timer only (not periodic).
370 	 */
371 	if (clockevent_id == clocksource_id) {
372 		struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip =
373 				soc_info->timer_info->timers;
374 		int event_timer = ID_TO_TIMER(clockevent_id);
375 
376 		/* Only bottom timers can use compare regs */
377 		if (IS_TIMER_TOP(clockevent_id))
378 			pr_warning("davinci_timer_init: Invalid use"
379 				" of system timers.  Results unpredictable.\n");
380 		else if ((dtip[event_timer].cmp_off == 0)
381 				|| (dtip[event_timer].cmp_irq == 0))
382 			pr_warning("davinci_timer_init:  Invalid timer instance"
383 				" setup.  Results unpredictable.\n");
384 		else {
385 			timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].opts |= TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE;
386 			clockevent_davinci.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	timer_clk = clk_get(NULL, "timer0");
391 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(timer_clk));
392 	clk_enable(timer_clk);
393 
394 	/* init timer hw */
395 	timer_init();
396 
397 	davinci_clock_tick_rate = clk_get_rate(timer_clk);
398 
399 	/* setup clocksource */
400 	clocksource_davinci.read = read_cycles;
401 	clocksource_davinci.name = id_to_name[clocksource_id];
402 	if (clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_davinci,
403 				    davinci_clock_tick_rate))
404 		printk(err, clocksource_davinci.name);
405 
406 	/* setup clockevent */
407 	clockevent_davinci.name = id_to_name[timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id];
408 	clockevent_davinci.mult = div_sc(davinci_clock_tick_rate, NSEC_PER_SEC,
409 					 clockevent_davinci.shift);
410 	clockevent_davinci.max_delta_ns =
411 		clockevent_delta2ns(0xfffffffe, &clockevent_davinci);
412 	clockevent_davinci.min_delta_ns = 50000; /* 50 usec */
413 
414 	clockevent_davinci.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
415 	clockevents_register_device(&clockevent_davinci);
416 
417 	for (i=0; i< ARRAY_SIZE(timers); i++)
418 		timer32_config(&timers[i]);
419 }
420 
421 struct sys_timer davinci_timer = {
422 	.init   = davinci_timer_init,
423 };
424 
425 
426 /* reset board using watchdog timer */
davinci_watchdog_reset(struct platform_device * pdev)427 void davinci_watchdog_reset(struct platform_device *pdev)
428 {
429 	u32 tgcr, wdtcr;
430 	void __iomem *base;
431 	struct clk *wd_clk;
432 
433 	base = ioremap(pdev->resource[0].start, SZ_4K);
434 	if (WARN_ON(!base))
435 		return;
436 
437 	wd_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
438 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(wd_clk)))
439 		return;
440 	clk_enable(wd_clk);
441 
442 	/* disable, internal clock source */
443 	__raw_writel(0, base + TCR);
444 
445 	/* reset timer, set mode to 64-bit watchdog, and unreset */
446 	tgcr = 0;
447 	__raw_writel(tgcr, base + TGCR);
448 	tgcr = TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_WDOG << TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT;
449 	tgcr |= (TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT) |
450 		(TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT);
451 	__raw_writel(tgcr, base + TGCR);
452 
453 	/* clear counter and period regs */
454 	__raw_writel(0, base + TIM12);
455 	__raw_writel(0, base + TIM34);
456 	__raw_writel(0, base + PRD12);
457 	__raw_writel(0, base + PRD34);
458 
459 	/* put watchdog in pre-active state */
460 	wdtcr = __raw_readl(base + WDTCR);
461 	wdtcr = (WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ0 << WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT) |
462 		(WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE << WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT);
463 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
464 
465 	/* put watchdog in active state */
466 	wdtcr = (WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ1 << WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT) |
467 		(WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE << WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT);
468 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
469 
470 	/* write an invalid value to the WDKEY field to trigger
471 	 * a watchdog reset */
472 	wdtcr = 0x00004000;
473 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
474 }
475