1#!/usr/bin/perl
2# This is a POC for reading the text representation of trace output related to
3# page reclaim. It makes an attempt to extract some high-level information on
4# what is going on. The accuracy of the parser may vary
5#
6# Example usage: trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl < /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
7# other options
8#   --read-procstat	If the trace lacks process info, get it from /proc
9#   --ignore-pid	Aggregate processes of the same name together
10#
11# Copyright (c) IBM Corporation 2009
12# Author: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
13use strict;
14use Getopt::Long;
15
16# Tracepoint events
17use constant MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN	=> 1;
18use constant MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END	=> 2;
19use constant MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE		=> 3;
20use constant MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_SLEEP		=> 4;
21use constant MM_VMSCAN_LRU_SHRINK_ACTIVE	=> 5;
22use constant MM_VMSCAN_LRU_SHRINK_INACTIVE	=> 6;
23use constant MM_VMSCAN_LRU_ISOLATE		=> 7;
24use constant MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC	=> 8;
25use constant MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC	=> 9;
26use constant MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC	=> 10;
27use constant MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC	=> 11;
28use constant MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ASYNC		=> 12;
29use constant EVENT_UNKNOWN			=> 13;
30
31# Per-order events
32use constant MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN_PERORDER => 11;
33use constant MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER 	=> 12;
34use constant MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE_PERORDER	=> 13;
35use constant HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP_PERORDER	=> 14;
36
37# Constants used to track state
38use constant STATE_DIRECT_BEGIN 		=> 15;
39use constant STATE_DIRECT_ORDER 		=> 16;
40use constant STATE_KSWAPD_BEGIN			=> 17;
41use constant STATE_KSWAPD_ORDER			=> 18;
42
43# High-level events extrapolated from tracepoints
44use constant HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY	=> 19;
45use constant HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY		=> 20;
46use constant HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP		=> 21;
47use constant HIGH_NR_SCANNED			=> 22;
48use constant HIGH_NR_TAKEN			=> 23;
49use constant HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED			=> 24;
50use constant HIGH_NR_CONTIG_DIRTY		=> 25;
51
52my %perprocesspid;
53my %perprocess;
54my %last_procmap;
55my $opt_ignorepid;
56my $opt_read_procstat;
57
58my $total_wakeup_kswapd;
59my ($total_direct_reclaim, $total_direct_nr_scanned);
60my ($total_direct_latency, $total_kswapd_latency);
61my ($total_direct_nr_reclaimed);
62my ($total_direct_writepage_file_sync, $total_direct_writepage_file_async);
63my ($total_direct_writepage_anon_sync, $total_direct_writepage_anon_async);
64my ($total_kswapd_nr_scanned, $total_kswapd_wake);
65my ($total_kswapd_writepage_file_sync, $total_kswapd_writepage_file_async);
66my ($total_kswapd_writepage_anon_sync, $total_kswapd_writepage_anon_async);
67my ($total_kswapd_nr_reclaimed);
68
69# Catch sigint and exit on request
70my $sigint_report = 0;
71my $sigint_exit = 0;
72my $sigint_pending = 0;
73my $sigint_received = 0;
74sub sigint_handler {
75	my $current_time = time;
76	if ($current_time - 2 > $sigint_received) {
77		print "SIGINT received, report pending. Hit ctrl-c again to exit\n";
78		$sigint_report = 1;
79	} else {
80		if (!$sigint_exit) {
81			print "Second SIGINT received quickly, exiting\n";
82		}
83		$sigint_exit++;
84	}
85
86	if ($sigint_exit > 3) {
87		print "Many SIGINTs received, exiting now without report\n";
88		exit;
89	}
90
91	$sigint_received = $current_time;
92	$sigint_pending = 1;
93}
94$SIG{INT} = "sigint_handler";
95
96# Parse command line options
97GetOptions(
98	'ignore-pid'	 =>	\$opt_ignorepid,
99	'read-procstat'	 =>	\$opt_read_procstat,
100);
101
102# Defaults for dynamically discovered regex's
103my $regex_direct_begin_default = 'order=([0-9]*) may_writepage=([0-9]*) gfp_flags=([A-Z_|]*)';
104my $regex_direct_end_default = 'nr_reclaimed=([0-9]*)';
105my $regex_kswapd_wake_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*)';
106my $regex_kswapd_sleep_default = 'nid=([0-9]*)';
107my $regex_wakeup_kswapd_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) zid=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*)';
108my $regex_lru_isolate_default = 'isolate_mode=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*) nr_requested=([0-9]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_taken=([0-9]*) contig_taken=([0-9]*) contig_dirty=([0-9]*) contig_failed=([0-9]*)';
109my $regex_lru_shrink_inactive_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) zid=([0-9]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_reclaimed=([0-9]*) priority=([0-9]*) flags=([A-Z_|]*)';
110my $regex_lru_shrink_active_default = 'lru=([A-Z_]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_rotated=([0-9]*) priority=([0-9]*)';
111my $regex_writepage_default = 'page=([0-9a-f]*) pfn=([0-9]*) flags=([A-Z_|]*)';
112
113# Dyanically discovered regex
114my $regex_direct_begin;
115my $regex_direct_end;
116my $regex_kswapd_wake;
117my $regex_kswapd_sleep;
118my $regex_wakeup_kswapd;
119my $regex_lru_isolate;
120my $regex_lru_shrink_inactive;
121my $regex_lru_shrink_active;
122my $regex_writepage;
123
124# Static regex used. Specified like this for readability and for use with /o
125#                      (process_pid)     (cpus      )   ( time  )   (tpoint    ) (details)
126my $regex_traceevent = '\s*([a-zA-Z0-9-]*)\s*(\[[0-9]*\])\s*([0-9.]*):\s*([a-zA-Z_]*):\s*(.*)';
127my $regex_statname = '[-0-9]*\s\((.*)\).*';
128my $regex_statppid = '[-0-9]*\s\(.*\)\s[A-Za-z]\s([0-9]*).*';
129
130sub generate_traceevent_regex {
131	my $event = shift;
132	my $default = shift;
133	my $regex;
134
135	# Read the event format or use the default
136	if (!open (FORMAT, "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/$event/format")) {
137		print("WARNING: Event $event format string not found\n");
138		return $default;
139	} else {
140		my $line;
141		while (!eof(FORMAT)) {
142			$line = <FORMAT>;
143			$line =~ s/, REC->.*//;
144			if ($line =~ /^print fmt:\s"(.*)".*/) {
145				$regex = $1;
146				$regex =~ s/%s/\([0-9a-zA-Z|_]*\)/g;
147				$regex =~ s/%p/\([0-9a-f]*\)/g;
148				$regex =~ s/%d/\([-0-9]*\)/g;
149				$regex =~ s/%ld/\([-0-9]*\)/g;
150				$regex =~ s/%lu/\([0-9]*\)/g;
151			}
152		}
153	}
154
155	# Can't handle the print_flags stuff but in the context of this
156	# script, it really doesn't matter
157	$regex =~ s/\(REC.*\) \? __print_flags.*//;
158
159	# Verify fields are in the right order
160	my $tuple;
161	foreach $tuple (split /\s/, $regex) {
162		my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $tuple);
163		my $expected = shift;
164		if ($key ne $expected) {
165			print("WARNING: Format not as expected for event $event '$key' != '$expected'\n");
166			$regex =~ s/$key=\((.*)\)/$key=$1/;
167		}
168	}
169
170	if (defined shift) {
171		die("Fewer fields than expected in format");
172	}
173
174	return $regex;
175}
176
177$regex_direct_begin = generate_traceevent_regex(
178			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin",
179			$regex_direct_begin_default,
180			"order", "may_writepage",
181			"gfp_flags");
182$regex_direct_end = generate_traceevent_regex(
183			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_end",
184			$regex_direct_end_default,
185			"nr_reclaimed");
186$regex_kswapd_wake = generate_traceevent_regex(
187			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_kswapd_wake",
188			$regex_kswapd_wake_default,
189			"nid", "order");
190$regex_kswapd_sleep = generate_traceevent_regex(
191			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_kswapd_sleep",
192			$regex_kswapd_sleep_default,
193			"nid");
194$regex_wakeup_kswapd = generate_traceevent_regex(
195			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_wakeup_kswapd",
196			$regex_wakeup_kswapd_default,
197			"nid", "zid", "order");
198$regex_lru_isolate = generate_traceevent_regex(
199			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_isolate",
200			$regex_lru_isolate_default,
201			"isolate_mode", "order",
202			"nr_requested", "nr_scanned", "nr_taken",
203			"contig_taken", "contig_dirty", "contig_failed");
204$regex_lru_shrink_inactive = generate_traceevent_regex(
205			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive",
206			$regex_lru_shrink_inactive_default,
207			"nid", "zid",
208			"nr_scanned", "nr_reclaimed", "priority",
209			"flags");
210$regex_lru_shrink_active = generate_traceevent_regex(
211			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_active",
212			$regex_lru_shrink_active_default,
213			"nid", "zid",
214			"lru",
215			"nr_scanned", "nr_rotated", "priority");
216$regex_writepage = generate_traceevent_regex(
217			"vmscan/mm_vmscan_writepage",
218			$regex_writepage_default,
219			"page", "pfn", "flags");
220
221sub read_statline($) {
222	my $pid = $_[0];
223	my $statline;
224
225	if (open(STAT, "/proc/$pid/stat")) {
226		$statline = <STAT>;
227		close(STAT);
228	}
229
230	if ($statline eq '') {
231		$statline = "-1 (UNKNOWN_PROCESS_NAME) R 0";
232	}
233
234	return $statline;
235}
236
237sub guess_process_pid($$) {
238	my $pid = $_[0];
239	my $statline = $_[1];
240
241	if ($pid == 0) {
242		return "swapper-0";
243	}
244
245	if ($statline !~ /$regex_statname/o) {
246		die("Failed to math stat line for process name :: $statline");
247	}
248	return "$1-$pid";
249}
250
251# Convert sec.usec timestamp format
252sub timestamp_to_ms($) {
253	my $timestamp = $_[0];
254
255	my ($sec, $usec) = split (/\./, $timestamp);
256	return ($sec * 1000) + ($usec / 1000);
257}
258
259sub process_events {
260	my $traceevent;
261	my $process_pid;
262	my $cpus;
263	my $timestamp;
264	my $tracepoint;
265	my $details;
266	my $statline;
267
268	# Read each line of the event log
269EVENT_PROCESS:
270	while ($traceevent = <STDIN>) {
271		if ($traceevent =~ /$regex_traceevent/o) {
272			$process_pid = $1;
273			$timestamp = $3;
274			$tracepoint = $4;
275
276			$process_pid =~ /(.*)-([0-9]*)$/;
277			my $process = $1;
278			my $pid = $2;
279
280			if ($process eq "") {
281				$process = $last_procmap{$pid};
282				$process_pid = "$process-$pid";
283			}
284			$last_procmap{$pid} = $process;
285
286			if ($opt_read_procstat) {
287				$statline = read_statline($pid);
288				if ($opt_read_procstat && $process eq '') {
289					$process_pid = guess_process_pid($pid, $statline);
290				}
291			}
292		} else {
293			next;
294		}
295
296		# Perl Switch() sucks majorly
297		if ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin") {
298			$timestamp = timestamp_to_ms($timestamp);
299			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN}++;
300			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_DIRECT_BEGIN} = $timestamp;
301
302			$details = $5;
303			if ($details !~ /$regex_direct_begin/o) {
304				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin as expected\n";
305				print "         $details\n";
306				print "         $regex_direct_begin\n";
307				next;
308			}
309			my $order = $1;
310			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN_PERORDER}[$order]++;
311			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_DIRECT_ORDER} = $order;
312		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_end") {
313			# Count the event itself
314			my $index = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END};
315			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END}++;
316
317			# Record how long direct reclaim took this time
318			if (defined $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_DIRECT_BEGIN}) {
319				$timestamp = timestamp_to_ms($timestamp);
320				my $order = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_DIRECT_ORDER};
321				my $latency = ($timestamp - $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_DIRECT_BEGIN});
322				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index] = "$order-$latency";
323			}
324		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_kswapd_wake") {
325			$details = $5;
326			if ($details !~ /$regex_kswapd_wake/o) {
327				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_kswapd_wake as expected\n";
328				print "         $details\n";
329				print "         $regex_kswapd_wake\n";
330				next;
331			}
332
333			my $order = $2;
334			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_ORDER} = $order;
335			if (!$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_BEGIN}) {
336				$timestamp = timestamp_to_ms($timestamp);
337				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE}++;
338				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_BEGIN} = $timestamp;
339				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE_PERORDER}[$order]++;
340			} else {
341				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP}++;
342				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP_PERORDER}[$order]++;
343			}
344		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_kswapd_sleep") {
345
346			# Count the event itself
347			my $index = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_SLEEP};
348			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_SLEEP}++;
349
350			# Record how long kswapd was awake
351			$timestamp = timestamp_to_ms($timestamp);
352			my $order = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_ORDER};
353			my $latency = ($timestamp - $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_BEGIN});
354			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$index] = "$order-$latency";
355			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{STATE_KSWAPD_BEGIN} = 0;
356		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_wakeup_kswapd") {
357			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD}++;
358
359			$details = $5;
360			if ($details !~ /$regex_wakeup_kswapd/o) {
361				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_wakeup_kswapd as expected\n";
362				print "         $details\n";
363				print "         $regex_wakeup_kswapd\n";
364				next;
365			}
366			my $order = $3;
367			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER}[$order]++;
368		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_lru_isolate") {
369			$details = $5;
370			if ($details !~ /$regex_lru_isolate/o) {
371				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_lru_isolate as expected\n";
372				print "         $details\n";
373				print "         $regex_lru_isolate/o\n";
374				next;
375			}
376			my $isolate_mode = $1;
377			my $nr_scanned = $4;
378			my $nr_contig_dirty = $7;
379
380			# To closer match vmstat scanning statistics, only count isolate_both
381			# and isolate_inactive as scanning. isolate_active is rotation
382			# isolate_inactive == 0
383			# isolate_active   == 1
384			# isolate_both     == 2
385			if ($isolate_mode != 1) {
386				$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED} += $nr_scanned;
387			}
388			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_CONTIG_DIRTY} += $nr_contig_dirty;
389		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive") {
390			$details = $5;
391			if ($details !~ /$regex_lru_shrink_inactive/o) {
392				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive as expected\n";
393				print "         $details\n";
394				print "         $regex_lru_shrink_inactive/o\n";
395				next;
396			}
397			my $nr_reclaimed = $4;
398			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED} += $nr_reclaimed;
399		} elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_writepage") {
400			$details = $5;
401			if ($details !~ /$regex_writepage/o) {
402				print "WARNING: Failed to parse mm_vmscan_writepage as expected\n";
403				print "         $details\n";
404				print "         $regex_writepage\n";
405				next;
406			}
407
408			my $flags = $3;
409			my $file = 0;
410			my $sync_io = 0;
411			if ($flags =~ /RECLAIM_WB_FILE/) {
412				$file = 1;
413			}
414			if ($flags =~ /RECLAIM_WB_SYNC/) {
415				$sync_io = 1;
416			}
417			if ($sync_io) {
418				if ($file) {
419					$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC}++;
420				} else {
421					$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC}++;
422				}
423			} else {
424				if ($file) {
425					$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC}++;
426				} else {
427					$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC}++;
428				}
429			}
430		} else {
431			$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{EVENT_UNKNOWN}++;
432		}
433
434		if ($sigint_pending) {
435			last EVENT_PROCESS;
436		}
437	}
438}
439
440sub dump_stats {
441	my $hashref = shift;
442	my %stats = %$hashref;
443
444	# Dump per-process stats
445	my $process_pid;
446	my $max_strlen = 0;
447
448	# Get the maximum process name
449	foreach $process_pid (keys %perprocesspid) {
450		my $len = length($process_pid);
451		if ($len > $max_strlen) {
452			$max_strlen = $len;
453		}
454	}
455	$max_strlen += 2;
456
457	# Work out latencies
458	printf("\n") if !$opt_ignorepid;
459	printf("Reclaim latencies expressed as order-latency_in_ms\n") if !$opt_ignorepid;
460	foreach $process_pid (keys %stats) {
461
462		if (!$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[0] &&
463				!$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[0]) {
464			next;
465		}
466
467		printf "%-" . $max_strlen . "s ", $process_pid if !$opt_ignorepid;
468		my $index = 0;
469		while (defined $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index] ||
470			defined $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$index]) {
471
472			if ($stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index]) {
473				printf("%s ", $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index]) if !$opt_ignorepid;
474				my ($dummy, $latency) = split(/-/, $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index]);
475				$total_direct_latency += $latency;
476			} else {
477				printf("%s ", $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$index]) if !$opt_ignorepid;
478				my ($dummy, $latency) = split(/-/, $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$index]);
479				$total_kswapd_latency += $latency;
480			}
481			$index++;
482		}
483		print "\n" if !$opt_ignorepid;
484	}
485
486	# Print out process activity
487	printf("\n");
488	printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8s %10s   %8s %8s  %8s %8s %8s %8s\n", "Process", "Direct",  "Wokeup", "Pages",   "Pages",   "Pages",   "Pages",     "Time");
489	printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8s %10s   %8s %8s  %8s %8s %8s %8s\n", "details", "Rclms",   "Kswapd", "Scanned", "Rclmed",  "Sync-IO", "ASync-IO",  "Stalled");
490	foreach $process_pid (keys %stats) {
491
492		if (!$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN}) {
493			next;
494		}
495
496		$total_direct_reclaim += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN};
497		$total_wakeup_kswapd += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD};
498		$total_direct_nr_scanned += $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED};
499		$total_direct_nr_reclaimed += $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED};
500		$total_direct_writepage_file_sync += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC};
501		$total_direct_writepage_anon_sync += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC};
502		$total_direct_writepage_file_async += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC};
503
504		$total_direct_writepage_anon_async += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC};
505
506		my $index = 0;
507		my $this_reclaim_delay = 0;
508		while (defined $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index]) {
509			 my ($dummy, $latency) = split(/-/, $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$index]);
510			$this_reclaim_delay += $latency;
511			$index++;
512		}
513
514		printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8d %10d   %8u %8u  %8u %8u %8.3f",
515			$process_pid,
516			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN},
517			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD},
518			$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED},
519			$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED},
520			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC} + $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC},
521			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC} + $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC},
522			$this_reclaim_delay / 1000);
523
524		if ($stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN}) {
525			print "      ";
526			for (my $order = 0; $order < 20; $order++) {
527				my $count = $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN_PERORDER}[$order];
528				if ($count != 0) {
529					print "direct-$order=$count ";
530				}
531			}
532		}
533		if ($stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD}) {
534			print "      ";
535			for (my $order = 0; $order < 20; $order++) {
536				my $count = $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER}[$order];
537				if ($count != 0) {
538					print "wakeup-$order=$count ";
539				}
540			}
541		}
542		if ($stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_CONTIG_DIRTY}) {
543			print "      ";
544			my $count = $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_CONTIG_DIRTY};
545			if ($count != 0) {
546				print "contig-dirty=$count ";
547			}
548		}
549
550		print "\n";
551	}
552
553	# Print out kswapd activity
554	printf("\n");
555	printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8s %10s   %8s   %8s %8s %8s\n", "Kswapd",   "Kswapd",  "Order",     "Pages",   "Pages",   "Pages",  "Pages");
556	printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8s %10s   %8s   %8s %8s %8s\n", "Instance", "Wakeups", "Re-wakeup", "Scanned", "Rclmed",  "Sync-IO", "ASync-IO");
557	foreach $process_pid (keys %stats) {
558
559		if (!$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE}) {
560			next;
561		}
562
563		$total_kswapd_wake += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE};
564		$total_kswapd_nr_scanned += $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED};
565		$total_kswapd_nr_reclaimed += $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED};
566		$total_kswapd_writepage_file_sync += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC};
567		$total_kswapd_writepage_anon_sync += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC};
568		$total_kswapd_writepage_file_async += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC};
569		$total_kswapd_writepage_anon_async += $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC};
570
571		printf("%-" . $max_strlen . "s %8d %10d   %8u %8u  %8i %8u",
572			$process_pid,
573			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE},
574			$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP},
575			$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED},
576			$stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED},
577			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC} + $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC},
578			$stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC} + $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC});
579
580		if ($stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE}) {
581			print "      ";
582			for (my $order = 0; $order < 20; $order++) {
583				my $count = $stats{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE_PERORDER}[$order];
584				if ($count != 0) {
585					print "wake-$order=$count ";
586				}
587			}
588		}
589		if ($stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP}) {
590			print "      ";
591			for (my $order = 0; $order < 20; $order++) {
592				my $count = $stats{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP_PERORDER}[$order];
593				if ($count != 0) {
594					print "rewake-$order=$count ";
595				}
596			}
597		}
598		printf("\n");
599	}
600
601	# Print out summaries
602	$total_direct_latency /= 1000;
603	$total_kswapd_latency /= 1000;
604	print "\nSummary\n";
605	print "Direct reclaims:     			$total_direct_reclaim\n";
606	print "Direct reclaim pages scanned:		$total_direct_nr_scanned\n";
607	print "Direct reclaim pages reclaimed:		$total_direct_nr_reclaimed\n";
608	print "Direct reclaim write file sync I/O:	$total_direct_writepage_file_sync\n";
609	print "Direct reclaim write anon sync I/O:	$total_direct_writepage_anon_sync\n";
610	print "Direct reclaim write file async I/O:	$total_direct_writepage_file_async\n";
611	print "Direct reclaim write anon async I/O:	$total_direct_writepage_anon_async\n";
612	print "Wake kswapd requests:			$total_wakeup_kswapd\n";
613	printf "Time stalled direct reclaim: 		%-1.2f seconds\n", $total_direct_latency;
614	print "\n";
615	print "Kswapd wakeups:				$total_kswapd_wake\n";
616	print "Kswapd pages scanned:			$total_kswapd_nr_scanned\n";
617	print "Kswapd pages reclaimed:			$total_kswapd_nr_reclaimed\n";
618	print "Kswapd reclaim write file sync I/O:	$total_kswapd_writepage_file_sync\n";
619	print "Kswapd reclaim write anon sync I/O:	$total_kswapd_writepage_anon_sync\n";
620	print "Kswapd reclaim write file async I/O:	$total_kswapd_writepage_file_async\n";
621	print "Kswapd reclaim write anon async I/O:	$total_kswapd_writepage_anon_async\n";
622	printf "Time kswapd awake:			%-1.2f seconds\n", $total_kswapd_latency;
623}
624
625sub aggregate_perprocesspid() {
626	my $process_pid;
627	my $process;
628	undef %perprocess;
629
630	foreach $process_pid (keys %perprocesspid) {
631		$process = $process_pid;
632		$process =~ s/-([0-9])*$//;
633		if ($process eq '') {
634			$process = "NO_PROCESS_NAME";
635		}
636
637		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN};
638		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE};
639		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD};
640		$perprocess{$process}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_REWAKEUP};
641		$perprocess{$process}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED};
642		$perprocess{$process}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_RECLAIMED};
643		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_SYNC};
644		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_SYNC};
645		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_FILE_ASYNC};
646		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC} += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WRITEPAGE_ANON_ASYNC};
647
648		for (my $order = 0; $order < 20; $order++) {
649			$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN_PERORDER}[$order] += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BEGIN_PERORDER}[$order];
650			$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER}[$order] += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER}[$order];
651			$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE_PERORDER}[$order] += $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_WAKE_PERORDER}[$order];
652
653		}
654
655		# Aggregate direct reclaim latencies
656		my $wr_index = $perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END};
657		my $rd_index = 0;
658		while (defined $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$rd_index]) {
659			$perprocess{$process}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$wr_index] = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_DIRECT_RECLAIM_LATENCY}[$rd_index];
660			$rd_index++;
661			$wr_index++;
662		}
663		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END} = $wr_index;
664
665		# Aggregate kswapd latencies
666		my $wr_index = $perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_KSWAPD_SLEEP};
667		my $rd_index = 0;
668		while (defined $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$rd_index]) {
669			$perprocess{$process}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$wr_index] = $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_KSWAPD_LATENCY}[$rd_index];
670			$rd_index++;
671			$wr_index++;
672		}
673		$perprocess{$process}->{MM_VMSCAN_DIRECT_RECLAIM_END} = $wr_index;
674	}
675}
676
677sub report() {
678	if (!$opt_ignorepid) {
679		dump_stats(\%perprocesspid);
680	} else {
681		aggregate_perprocesspid();
682		dump_stats(\%perprocess);
683	}
684}
685
686# Process events or signals until neither is available
687sub signal_loop() {
688	my $sigint_processed;
689	do {
690		$sigint_processed = 0;
691		process_events();
692
693		# Handle pending signals if any
694		if ($sigint_pending) {
695			my $current_time = time;
696
697			if ($sigint_exit) {
698				print "Received exit signal\n";
699				$sigint_pending = 0;
700			}
701			if ($sigint_report) {
702				if ($current_time >= $sigint_received + 2) {
703					report();
704					$sigint_report = 0;
705					$sigint_pending = 0;
706					$sigint_processed = 1;
707				}
708			}
709		}
710	} while ($sigint_pending || $sigint_processed);
711}
712
713signal_loop();
714report();
715