1 /*
2  * Tests for prctl(PR_GET_TSC, ...) / prctl(PR_SET_TSC, ...)
3  *
4  * Basic test to test behaviour of PR_GET_TSC and PR_SET_TSC
5  */
6 
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <signal.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 
13 
14 #include <sys/prctl.h>
15 #include <linux/prctl.h>
16 
17 /* Get/set the process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */
18 #ifndef PR_GET_TSC
19 #define PR_GET_TSC 25
20 #define PR_SET_TSC 26
21 # define PR_TSC_ENABLE		1   /* allow the use of the timestamp counter */
22 # define PR_TSC_SIGSEGV		2   /* throw a SIGSEGV instead of reading the TSC */
23 #endif
24 
25 const char *tsc_names[] =
26 {
27 	[0] = "[not set]",
28 	[PR_TSC_ENABLE] = "PR_TSC_ENABLE",
29 	[PR_TSC_SIGSEGV] = "PR_TSC_SIGSEGV",
30 };
31 
rdtsc()32 uint64_t rdtsc() {
33 uint32_t lo, hi;
34 /* We cannot use "=A", since this would use %rax on x86_64 */
35 __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
36 return (uint64_t)hi << 32 | lo;
37 }
38 
sigsegv_cb(int sig)39 void sigsegv_cb(int sig)
40 {
41 	int tsc_val = 0;
42 
43 	printf("[ SIG_SEGV ]\n");
44 	printf("prctl(PR_GET_TSC, &tsc_val); ");
45 	fflush(stdout);
46 
47 	if ( prctl(PR_GET_TSC, &tsc_val) == -1)
48 		perror("prctl");
49 
50 	printf("tsc_val == %s\n", tsc_names[tsc_val]);
51 	printf("prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_ENABLE)\n");
52 	fflush(stdout);
53 	if ( prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_ENABLE) == -1)
54 		perror("prctl");
55 
56 	printf("rdtsc() == ");
57 }
58 
main(int argc,char ** argv)59 int main(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61 	int tsc_val = 0;
62 
63 	signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_cb);
64 
65 	printf("rdtsc() == %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdtsc());
66 	printf("prctl(PR_GET_TSC, &tsc_val); ");
67 	fflush(stdout);
68 
69 	if ( prctl(PR_GET_TSC, &tsc_val) == -1)
70 		perror("prctl");
71 
72 	printf("tsc_val == %s\n", tsc_names[tsc_val]);
73 	printf("rdtsc() == %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdtsc());
74 	printf("prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_ENABLE)\n");
75 	fflush(stdout);
76 
77 	if ( prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_ENABLE) == -1)
78 		perror("prctl");
79 
80 	printf("rdtsc() == %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdtsc());
81 	printf("prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_SIGSEGV)\n");
82 	fflush(stdout);
83 
84 	if ( prctl(PR_SET_TSC, PR_TSC_SIGSEGV) == -1)
85 		perror("prctl");
86 
87 	printf("rdtsc() == ");
88 	fflush(stdout);
89 	printf("%llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdtsc());
90 	fflush(stdout);
91 
92 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
93 }
94 
95