1 /*
2  * include/asm-ppc/ppc_asm.h
3  *
4  * Definitions used by various bits of low-level assembly code on PowerPC.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/config.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Macros for storing registers into and loading registers from
18  * exception frames.
19  */
20 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	stw	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
21 #define SAVE_2GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_GPR(n, base); SAVE_GPR(n+1, base)
22 #define SAVE_4GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+2, base)
23 #define SAVE_8GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4GPRS(n, base); SAVE_4GPRS(n+4, base)
24 #define SAVE_10GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+8, base)
25 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	lwz	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
26 #define REST_2GPRS(n, base)	REST_GPR(n, base); REST_GPR(n+1, base)
27 #define REST_4GPRS(n, base)	REST_2GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+2, base)
28 #define REST_8GPRS(n, base)	REST_4GPRS(n, base); REST_4GPRS(n+4, base)
29 #define REST_10GPRS(n, base)	REST_8GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+8, base)
30 
31 #define SAVE_FPR(n, base)	stfd	n,THREAD_FPR0+8*(n)(base)
32 #define SAVE_2FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_FPR(n, base); SAVE_FPR(n+1, base)
33 #define SAVE_4FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2FPRS(n, base); SAVE_2FPRS(n+2, base)
34 #define SAVE_8FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4FPRS(n, base); SAVE_4FPRS(n+4, base)
35 #define SAVE_16FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8FPRS(n, base); SAVE_8FPRS(n+8, base)
36 #define SAVE_32FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_16FPRS(n, base); SAVE_16FPRS(n+16, base)
37 #define REST_FPR(n, base)	lfd	n,THREAD_FPR0+8*(n)(base)
38 #define REST_2FPRS(n, base)	REST_FPR(n, base); REST_FPR(n+1, base)
39 #define REST_4FPRS(n, base)	REST_2FPRS(n, base); REST_2FPRS(n+2, base)
40 #define REST_8FPRS(n, base)	REST_4FPRS(n, base); REST_4FPRS(n+4, base)
41 #define REST_16FPRS(n, base)	REST_8FPRS(n, base); REST_8FPRS(n+8, base)
42 #define REST_32FPRS(n, base)	REST_16FPRS(n, base); REST_16FPRS(n+16, base)
43 
44 /*
45  * Once a version of gas that understands the AltiVec instructions
46  * is freely available, we can do this the normal way...  - paulus
47  */
48 #define LVX(r,a,b)	.long	(31<<26)+((r)<<21)+((a)<<16)+((b)<<11)+(103<<1)
49 #define STVX(r,a,b)	.long	(31<<26)+((r)<<21)+((a)<<16)+((b)<<11)+(231<<1)
50 #define MFVSCR(r)	.long	(4<<26)+((r)<<21)+(770<<1)
51 #define MTVSCR(r)	.long	(4<<26)+((r)<<11)+(802<<1)
52 #define DSSALL		.long	(0x1f<<26)+(0x10<<21)+(0x336<<1)
53 
54 #define SAVE_VR(n,b,base)	li b,THREAD_VR0+(16*(n)); STVX(n,b,base)
55 #define SAVE_2VR(n,b,base)	SAVE_VR(n,b,base); SAVE_VR(n+1,b,base)
56 #define SAVE_4VR(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VR(n,b,base); SAVE_2VR(n+2,b,base)
57 #define SAVE_8VR(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VR(n,b,base); SAVE_4VR(n+4,b,base)
58 #define SAVE_16VR(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VR(n,b,base); SAVE_8VR(n+8,b,base)
59 #define SAVE_32VR(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VR(n,b,base); SAVE_16VR(n+16,b,base)
60 #define REST_VR(n,b,base)	li b,THREAD_VR0+(16*(n)); LVX(n,b,base)
61 #define REST_2VR(n,b,base)	REST_VR(n,b,base); REST_VR(n+1,b,base)
62 #define REST_4VR(n,b,base)	REST_2VR(n,b,base); REST_2VR(n+2,b,base)
63 #define REST_8VR(n,b,base)	REST_4VR(n,b,base); REST_4VR(n+4,b,base)
64 #define REST_16VR(n,b,base)	REST_8VR(n,b,base); REST_8VR(n+8,b,base)
65 #define REST_32VR(n,b,base)	REST_16VR(n,b,base); REST_16VR(n+16,b,base)
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
68 #define SYNC				\
69 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
70 	sync;				\
71 	isync;				\
72 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
73 #define SYNC_601			\
74 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
75 	sync;				\
76 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
77 #define ISYNC_601			\
78 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
79 	isync;				\
80 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
81 #else
82 #define	SYNC
83 #define SYNC_601
84 #define ISYNC_601
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
88 #define TLBSYNC
89 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
90 /* tlbsync is not implemented on 601 */
91 #define TLBSYNC				\
92 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
93 	tlbsync;			\
94 	sync;				\
95 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_601)
96 #endif
97 
98 /*
99  * This instruction is not implemented on the PPC 603 or 601; however, on
100  * the 403GCX and 405GP tlbia IS defined and tlbie is not.
101  * All of these instructions exist in the 8xx, they have magical powers,
102  * and they must be used.
103  */
104 
105 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_8xx)
106 #define tlbia					\
107 	li	r4,1024;			\
108 	mtctr	r4;				\
109 	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h;		\
110 0:	tlbie	r4;				\
111 	addi	r4,r4,0x1000;			\
112 	bdnz	0b
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
116 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
117 	mr      rd,rs
118 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
119 	mr      rd,rs
120 #else /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
121 /*
122  * On APUS (Amiga PowerPC cpu upgrade board), we don't know the
123  * physical base address of RAM at compile time.
124  */
125 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
126 0:	addis	rd,rs,-KERNELBASE@h;		\
127 	.section ".vtop_fixup","aw";		\
128 	.align  1;				\
129 	.long   0b;				\
130 	.previous
131 
132 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
133 0:	addis	rd,rs,KERNELBASE@h;		\
134 	.section ".ptov_fixup","aw";		\
135 	.align  1;				\
136 	.long   0b;				\
137 	.previous
138 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
139 
140 /*
141  * On 64-bit cpus, we use the rfid instruction instead of rfi, but
142  * we then have to make sure we preserve the top 32 bits except for
143  * the 64-bit mode bit, which we clear.
144  */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE
146 #define	FIX_SRR1(ra, rb)	\
147 	mr	rb,ra;		\
148 	mfmsr	ra;		\
149 	clrldi	ra,ra,1;		/* turn off 64-bit mode */ \
150 	rldimi	ra,rb,0,32
151 #define	RFI		.long	0x4c000024	/* rfid instruction */
152 #define MTMSRD(r)	.long	(0x7c000164 + ((r) << 21))	/* mtmsrd */
153 #define CLR_TOP32(r)	rlwinm	(r),(r),0,0,31	/* clear top 32 bits */
154 
155 #else
156 #define FIX_SRR1(ra, rb)
157 #ifndef CONFIG_4xx
158 #define	RFI		rfi
159 #else
160 #define RFI		rfi; b .	/* prevent prefetch past rfi */
161 #endif
162 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsr	r
163 #define CLR_TOP32(r)
164 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
165 
166 #define RFMCI		.long 0x4c00004c	/* rfmci instruction */
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM405_ERR77
169 #define PPC405_ERR77(ra,rb)	dcbt	ra, rb;
170 #define	PPC405_ERR77_SYNC	sync;
171 #else
172 #define PPC405_ERR77(ra,rb)
173 #define PPC405_ERR77_SYNC
174 #endif
175 
176 /* The boring bits... */
177 
178 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
179 
180 #define	cr0	0
181 #define	cr1	1
182 #define	cr2	2
183 #define	cr3	3
184 #define	cr4	4
185 #define	cr5	5
186 #define	cr6	6
187 #define	cr7	7
188 
189 
190 /* General Purpose Registers (GPRs) */
191 
192 #define	r0	0
193 #define	r1	1
194 #define	r2	2
195 #define	r3	3
196 #define	r4	4
197 #define	r5	5
198 #define	r6	6
199 #define	r7	7
200 #define	r8	8
201 #define	r9	9
202 #define	r10	10
203 #define	r11	11
204 #define	r12	12
205 #define	r13	13
206 #define	r14	14
207 #define	r15	15
208 #define	r16	16
209 #define	r17	17
210 #define	r18	18
211 #define	r19	19
212 #define	r20	20
213 #define	r21	21
214 #define	r22	22
215 #define	r23	23
216 #define	r24	24
217 #define	r25	25
218 #define	r26	26
219 #define	r27	27
220 #define	r28	28
221 #define	r29	29
222 #define	r30	30
223 #define	r31	31
224 
225 
226 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
227 
228 #define	fr0	0
229 #define	fr1	1
230 #define	fr2	2
231 #define	fr3	3
232 #define	fr4	4
233 #define	fr5	5
234 #define	fr6	6
235 #define	fr7	7
236 #define	fr8	8
237 #define	fr9	9
238 #define	fr10	10
239 #define	fr11	11
240 #define	fr12	12
241 #define	fr13	13
242 #define	fr14	14
243 #define	fr15	15
244 #define	fr16	16
245 #define	fr17	17
246 #define	fr18	18
247 #define	fr19	19
248 #define	fr20	20
249 #define	fr21	21
250 #define	fr22	22
251 #define	fr23	23
252 #define	fr24	24
253 #define	fr25	25
254 #define	fr26	26
255 #define	fr27	27
256 #define	fr28	28
257 #define	fr29	29
258 #define	fr30	30
259 #define	fr31	31
260 
261 #define	vr0	0
262 #define	vr1	1
263 #define	vr2	2
264 #define	vr3	3
265 #define	vr4	4
266 #define	vr5	5
267 #define	vr6	6
268 #define	vr7	7
269 #define	vr8	8
270 #define	vr9	9
271 #define	vr10	10
272 #define	vr11	11
273 #define	vr12	12
274 #define	vr13	13
275 #define	vr14	14
276 #define	vr15	15
277 #define	vr16	16
278 #define	vr17	17
279 #define	vr18	18
280 #define	vr19	19
281 #define	vr20	20
282 #define	vr21	21
283 #define	vr22	22
284 #define	vr23	23
285 #define	vr24	24
286 #define	vr25	25
287 #define	vr26	26
288 #define	vr27	27
289 #define	vr28	28
290 #define	vr29	29
291 #define	vr30	30
292 #define	vr31	31
293 
294 /* some stab codes */
295 #define N_FUN	36
296 #define N_RSYM	64
297 #define N_SLINE	68
298 #define N_SO	100
299