1 #ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
2 #define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
3 
4 /*
5  * User space memory access functions
6  */
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <asm/page.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
10 #include <asm/cache.h>
11 
12 #define VERIFY_READ 0
13 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
14 
15 #define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t){0})
16 #define USER_DS 	((mm_segment_t){1})
17 
18 #define segment_eq(a,b)	((a).seg == (b).seg)
19 
20 #define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS)
21 #define get_fs()	(current->addr_limit)
22 #define set_fs(x)	(current->addr_limit = (x))
23 
24 /*
25  * Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
26  * parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok() or verify_area().
27  * We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
28  * that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
29  */
30 
31 #define access_ok(type,addr,size)   (1)
32 #define verify_area(type,addr,size) (0)
33 
34 #define put_user __put_user
35 #define get_user __get_user
36 
37 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
38 #define LDD_KERNEL(ptr)		BUG()
39 #define LDD_USER(ptr)		BUG()
40 #define STD_KERNEL(x, ptr) __put_kernel_asm64(x,ptr)
41 #define STD_USER(x, ptr) __put_user_asm64(x,ptr)
42 #else
43 #define LDD_KERNEL(ptr) __get_kernel_asm("ldd",ptr)
44 #define LDD_USER(ptr) __get_user_asm("ldd",ptr)
45 #define STD_KERNEL(x, ptr) __put_kernel_asm("std",x,ptr)
46 #define STD_USER(x, ptr) __put_user_asm("std",x,ptr)
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * The exception table contains two values: the first is an address
51  * for an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
52  * the number of bytes to skip if a fault occurs. We also support in
53  * two bit flags: 0x2 tells the exception handler to clear register
54  * r9 and 0x1 tells the exception handler to put -EFAULT in r8.
55  * This allows us to handle the simple cases for put_user and
56  * get_user without having to have .fixup sections.
57  */
58 
59 struct exception_table_entry {
60 	unsigned long addr;  /* address of insn that is allowed to fault.   */
61 	long skip;           /* pcoq skip | r9 clear flag | r8 -EFAULT flag */
62 };
63 
64 extern const struct exception_table_entry
65     *search_exception_table(unsigned long addr);
66 
67 #define __get_user(x,ptr)                               \
68 ({                                                      \
69 	register long __gu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;      \
70 	register long __gu_val __asm__ ("r9") = 0;      \
71 							\
72 	if (segment_eq(get_fs(),KERNEL_DS)) {           \
73 	    switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                   \
74 	    case 1: __get_kernel_asm("ldb",ptr); break; \
75 	    case 2: __get_kernel_asm("ldh",ptr); break; \
76 	    case 4: __get_kernel_asm("ldw",ptr); break; \
77 	    case 8: LDD_KERNEL(ptr); break;		\
78 	    default: BUG(); break;                      \
79 	    }                                           \
80 	}                                               \
81 	else {                                          \
82 	    switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                   \
83 	    case 1: __get_user_asm("ldb",ptr); break;   \
84 	    case 2: __get_user_asm("ldh",ptr); break;   \
85 	    case 4: __get_user_asm("ldw",ptr); break;   \
86 	    case 8: LDD_USER(ptr);  break;		\
87 	    default: BUG(); break;                      \
88 	    }                                           \
89 	}                                               \
90 							\
91 	(x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;            \
92 	__gu_err;                                       \
93 })
94 
95 #ifdef __LP64__
96 #define __get_kernel_asm(ldx,ptr)                       \
97 	__asm__("\n1:\t" ldx "\t0(%2),%0\n"             \
98 		"2:\n"					\
99 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"         \
100 		 "\t.dword\t1b\n"                       \
101 		 "\t.dword\t(2b-1b)+3\n"                \
102 		 "\t.previous"                          \
103 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
104 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
105 
106 #define __get_user_asm(ldx,ptr)                         \
107 	__asm__("\n1:\t" ldx "\t0(%%sr3,%2),%0\n"       \
108 		"2:\n"					\
109 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"         \
110 		 "\t.dword\t1b\n"                       \
111 		 "\t.dword\t(2b-1b)+3\n"                \
112 		 "\t.previous"                          \
113 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
114 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
115 #else
116 #define __get_kernel_asm(ldx,ptr)                       \
117 	__asm__("\n1:\t" ldx "\t0(%2),%0\n"             \
118 		"2:\n"					\
119 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"         \
120 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"                        \
121 		 "\t.word\t(2b-1b)+3\n"                 \
122 		 "\t.previous"                          \
123 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
124 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
125 
126 #define __get_user_asm(ldx,ptr)                         \
127 	__asm__("\n1:\t" ldx "\t0(%%sr3,%2),%0\n"       \
128 		"2:\n"					\
129 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"         \
130 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"                        \
131 		 "\t.word\t(2b-1b)+3\n"                 \
132 		 "\t.previous"                          \
133 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
134 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));
135 #endif
136 
137 #define __put_user(x,ptr)                                       \
138 ({								\
139 	register long __pu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;		\
140 								\
141 	if (segment_eq(get_fs(),KERNEL_DS)) {                   \
142 	    switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                           \
143 	    case 1: __put_kernel_asm("stb",x,ptr); break;       \
144 	    case 2: __put_kernel_asm("sth",x,ptr); break;       \
145 	    case 4: __put_kernel_asm("stw",x,ptr); break;       \
146 	    case 8: STD_KERNEL(x,ptr); break;			\
147 	    default: BUG(); break;                              \
148 	    }                                                   \
149 	}                                                       \
150 	else {                                                  \
151 	    switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                           \
152 	    case 1: __put_user_asm("stb",x,ptr); break;         \
153 	    case 2: __put_user_asm("sth",x,ptr); break;         \
154 	    case 4: __put_user_asm("stw",x,ptr); break;         \
155 	    case 8: STD_USER(x,ptr); break;			\
156 	    default: BUG(); break;                              \
157 	    }                                                   \
158 	}                                                       \
159 								\
160 	__pu_err;						\
161 })
162 
163 /*
164  * The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
165  * instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
166  * gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues.
167  */
168 
169 #ifdef __LP64__
170 #define __put_kernel_asm(stx,x,ptr)                         \
171 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
172 		"\n1:\t" stx "\t%2,0(%1)\n"                 \
173 		"2:\n"					    \
174 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"             \
175 		 "\t.dword\t1b\n"                           \
176 		 "\t.dword\t(2b-1b)+1\n"                    \
177 		 "\t.previous"                              \
178 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
179 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
180 
181 #define __put_user_asm(stx,x,ptr)                           \
182 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
183 		"\n1:\t" stx "\t%2,0(%%sr3,%1)\n"           \
184 		"2:\n"					    \
185 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"             \
186 		 "\t.dword\t1b\n"                           \
187 		 "\t.dword\t(2b-1b)+1\n"                    \
188 		 "\t.previous"                              \
189 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
190 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
191 #else
192 #define __put_kernel_asm(stx,x,ptr)                         \
193 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
194 		"\n1:\t" stx "\t%2,0(%1)\n"                 \
195 		"2:\n"					    \
196 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"             \
197 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"                            \
198 		 "\t.word\t(2b-1b)+1\n"                     \
199 		 "\t.previous"                              \
200 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
201 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
202 
203 #define __put_user_asm(stx,x,ptr)                           \
204 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
205 		"\n1:\t" stx "\t%2,0(%%sr3,%1)\n"           \
206 		"2:\n"					    \
207 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"             \
208 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"                            \
209 		 "\t.word\t(2b-1b)+1\n"                     \
210 		 "\t.previous"                              \
211 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
212 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
213 
__put_kernel_asm64(u64 x,void * ptr)214 static inline void __put_kernel_asm64(u64 x, void *ptr)
215 {
216 	u32 hi = x>>32;
217 	u32 lo = x&0xffffffff;
218 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
219 		"\n1:\tstw %1,0(%0)\n"
220 		"\n2:\tstw %2,4(%0)\n"
221 		"3:\n"
222 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
223 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"
224 		 "\t.word\t(3b-1b)+1\n"
225 		 "\t.word\t2b\n"
226 		 "\t.word\t(3b-2b)+1\n"
227 		 "\t.previous"
228 		: : "r"(ptr), "r"(hi), "r"(lo));
229 
230 }
231 
__put_user_asm64(u64 x,void * ptr)232 static inline void __put_user_asm64(u64 x, void *ptr)
233 {
234 	u32 hi = x>>32;
235 	u32 lo = x&0xffffffff;
236 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
237 		"\n1:\tstw %1,0(%%sr3,%0)\n"
238 		"\n2:\tstw %2,4(%%sr3,%0)\n"
239 		"3:\n"
240 		"\t.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
241 		 "\t.word\t1b\n"
242 		 "\t.word\t(3b-1b)+1\n"
243 		 "\t.word\t2b\n"
244 		 "\t.word\t(3b-2b)+1\n"
245 		 "\t.previous"
246 		: : "r"(ptr), "r"(hi), "r"(lo));
247 
248 }
249 
250 #endif
251 
252 
253 /*
254  * Complex access routines -- external declarations
255  */
256 
257 extern unsigned long lcopy_to_user(void *, const void *, unsigned long);
258 extern unsigned long lcopy_from_user(void *, const void *, unsigned long);
259 extern long lstrncpy_from_user(char *, const char *, long);
260 extern unsigned lclear_user(void *,unsigned long);
261 extern long lstrnlen_user(const char *,long);
262 
263 /*
264  * Complex access routines -- macros
265  */
266 
267 #define strncpy_from_user lstrncpy_from_user
268 #define strnlen_user lstrnlen_user
269 #define strlen_user(str) lstrnlen_user(str, 0x7fffffffL)
270 #define clear_user lclear_user
271 #define __clear_user lclear_user
272 
273 #define copy_from_user lcopy_from_user
274 #define __copy_from_user lcopy_from_user
275 #define copy_to_user lcopy_to_user
276 #define __copy_to_user lcopy_to_user
277 
278 #endif /* __PARISC_UACCESS_H */
279