1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1999, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
7  */
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOCTL_H
9 #define _ASM_IOCTL_H
10 
11 /*
12  * The original linux ioctl numbering scheme was just a general
13  * "anything goes" setup, where more or less random numbers were
14  * assigned.  Sorry, I was clueless when I started out on this.
15  *
16  * On the alpha, we'll try to clean it up a bit, using a more sane
17  * ioctl numbering, and also trying to be compatible with OSF/1 in
18  * the process. I'd like to clean it up for the i386 as well, but
19  * it's so painful recognizing both the new and the old numbers..
20  *
21  * The same applies for for the MIPS ABI; in fact even the macros
22  * from Linux/Alpha fit almost perfectly.
23  */
24 
25 #define _IOC_NRBITS	8
26 #define _IOC_TYPEBITS	8
27 #define _IOC_SIZEBITS	13
28 #define _IOC_DIRBITS	3
29 
30 #define _IOC_NRMASK	((1 << _IOC_NRBITS)-1)
31 #define _IOC_TYPEMASK	((1 << _IOC_TYPEBITS)-1)
32 #define _IOC_SIZEMASK	((1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)-1)
33 #define _IOC_DIRMASK	((1 << _IOC_DIRBITS)-1)
34 
35 #define _IOC_NRSHIFT	0
36 #define _IOC_TYPESHIFT	(_IOC_NRSHIFT+_IOC_NRBITS)
37 #define _IOC_SIZESHIFT	(_IOC_TYPESHIFT+_IOC_TYPEBITS)
38 #define _IOC_DIRSHIFT	(_IOC_SIZESHIFT+_IOC_SIZEBITS)
39 
40 /*
41  * We to additionally limit parameters to a maximum 255 bytes.
42  */
43 #define _IOC_SLMASK	0xff
44 
45 /*
46  * Direction bits _IOC_NONE could be 0, but OSF/1 gives it a bit.
47  * And this turns out useful to catch old ioctl numbers in header
48  * files for us.
49  */
50 #define _IOC_NONE	1U
51 #define _IOC_READ	2U
52 #define _IOC_WRITE	4U
53 
54 /*
55  * The following are included for compatibility
56  */
57 #define _IOC_VOID	0x20000000
58 #define _IOC_OUT	0x40000000
59 #define _IOC_IN		0x80000000
60 #define _IOC_INOUT	(IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
61 
62 #define _IOC(dir,type,nr,size) \
63 	(((dir)  << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \
64 	 ((type) << _IOC_TYPESHIFT) | \
65 	 ((nr)   << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \
66 	 ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
67 
68 /* used to create numbers */
69 #define _IO(type,nr)		_IOC(_IOC_NONE,(type),(nr),0)
70 #define _IOR(type,nr,size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
71 #define _IOW(type,nr,size)	_IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
72 #define _IOWR(type,nr,size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
73 
74 /* used to decode them.. */
75 #define _IOC_DIR(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_DIRSHIFT) & _IOC_DIRMASK)
76 #define _IOC_TYPE(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_TYPESHIFT) & _IOC_TYPEMASK)
77 #define _IOC_NR(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_NRSHIFT) & _IOC_NRMASK)
78 #define _IOC_SIZE(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & _IOC_SIZEMASK)
79 
80 /* ...and for the drivers/sound files... */
81 
82 #define IOC_IN		(_IOC_WRITE << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
83 #define IOC_OUT		(_IOC_READ << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
84 #define IOC_INOUT	((_IOC_WRITE|_IOC_READ) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
85 #define IOCSIZE_MASK	(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)
86 #define IOCSIZE_SHIFT	(_IOC_SIZESHIFT)
87 
88 #endif /* _ASM_IOCTL_H */
89