1 /*
2  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
3  *
4  * Used in CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for memory pages which
5  * are not addressable by direct kernel virtual addresses.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG
8  *		      Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de
9  *
10  *
11  * Redesigned the x86 32-bit VM architecture to deal with
12  * up to 16 Terabyte physical memory. With current x86 CPUs
13  * we now support up to 64 Gigabytes physical RAM.
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
19 #define _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
20 
21 #ifdef __KERNEL__
22 
23 #include <linux/config.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
27 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
30 #define HIGHMEM_DEBUG 1
31 #else
32 #define HIGHMEM_DEBUG 0
33 #endif
34 
35 /* declarations for highmem.c */
36 extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
37 
38 extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
39 extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
40 extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
41 
42 extern void kmap_init(void) __init;
43 
44 /*
45  * Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended
46  * easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical
47  * chunk of RAM.
48  */
49 #define PKMAP_BASE (0xff800000UL)
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
51 #define LAST_PKMAP 512
52 #else
53 #define LAST_PKMAP 1024
54 #endif
55 #define LAST_PKMAP_MASK (LAST_PKMAP-1)
56 #define PKMAP_NR(virt)  ((virt-PKMAP_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
57 #define PKMAP_ADDR(nr)  (PKMAP_BASE + ((nr) << PAGE_SHIFT))
58 
59 extern void * FASTCALL(kmap_high(struct page *page, int nonblocking));
60 extern void FASTCALL(kunmap_high(struct page *page));
61 
62 #define kmap(page) __kmap(page, 0)
63 #define kmap_nonblock(page) __kmap(page, 1)
64 
__kmap(struct page * page,int nonblocking)65 static inline void *__kmap(struct page *page, int nonblocking)
66 {
67 	if (in_interrupt())
68 		out_of_line_bug();
69 	if (page < highmem_start_page)
70 		return page_address(page);
71 	return kmap_high(page, nonblocking);
72 }
73 
kunmap(struct page * page)74 static inline void kunmap(struct page *page)
75 {
76 	if (in_interrupt())
77 		out_of_line_bug();
78 	if (page < highmem_start_page)
79 		return;
80 	kunmap_high(page);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * The use of kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is discouraged - kmap/kunmap
85  * gives a more generic (and caching) interface. But kmap_atomic can
86  * be used in IRQ contexts, so in some (very limited) cases we need
87  * it.
88  */
kmap_atomic(struct page * page,enum km_type type)89 static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
90 {
91 	enum fixed_addresses idx;
92 	unsigned long vaddr;
93 
94 	if (page < highmem_start_page)
95 		return page_address(page);
96 
97 	idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
98 	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
99 #if HIGHMEM_DEBUG
100 	if (!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx)))
101 		out_of_line_bug();
102 #endif
103 	set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, mk_pte(page, kmap_prot));
104 	__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
105 
106 	return (void*) vaddr;
107 }
108 
kunmap_atomic(void * kvaddr,enum km_type type)109 static inline void kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type)
110 {
111 #if HIGHMEM_DEBUG
112 	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
113 	enum fixed_addresses idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
114 
115 	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START) // FIXME
116 		return;
117 
118 	if (vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+idx))
119 		out_of_line_bug();
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access
123 	 * this pte without first remap it
124 	 */
125 	pte_clear(kmap_pte-idx);
126 	__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
127 #endif
128 }
129 
130 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
131 
132 #endif /* _ASM_HIGHMEM_H */
133