1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/stat.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/config.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
12 #include <linux/highuid.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Revalidate the inode. This is required for proper NFS attribute caching.
18  */
19 static __inline__ int
do_revalidate(struct dentry * dentry)20 do_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry)
21 {
22 	struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
23 	if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->revalidate)
24 		return inode->i_op->revalidate(dentry);
25 	return 0;
26 }
27 
28 
29 #if !defined(__alpha__) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(__hppa__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__mips__)
30 
31 /*
32  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
33  * into arch/i386 instead?
34  */
cp_old_stat(struct inode * inode,struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)35 static int cp_old_stat(struct inode * inode, struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)
36 {
37 	static int warncount = 5;
38 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
39 
40 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
41 
42 	if (warncount > 0) {
43 		warncount--;
44 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
45 			current->comm);
46 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
47 		/* it's laughable, but... */
48 		warncount = 0;
49 	}
50 
51 	tmp.st_dev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_dev);
52 	tmp.st_ino = inode->i_ino;
53 	tmp.st_mode = inode->i_mode;
54 	tmp.st_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
55 	if (tmp.st_nlink != inode->i_nlink)
56 		return -EOVERFLOW;
57 	SET_OLDSTAT_UID(tmp, inode->i_uid);
58 	SET_OLDSTAT_GID(tmp, inode->i_gid);
59 	tmp.st_rdev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_rdev);
60 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
61 	if (inode->i_size > MAX_NON_LFS)
62 		return -EOVERFLOW;
63 #endif
64 	tmp.st_size = inode->i_size;
65 	tmp.st_atime = inode->i_atime;
66 	tmp.st_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
67 	tmp.st_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
68 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
69 }
70 
71 #endif
72 
cp_new_stat(struct inode * inode,struct stat * statbuf)73 static int cp_new_stat(struct inode * inode, struct stat * statbuf)
74 {
75 	struct stat tmp;
76 	unsigned int blocks, indirect;
77 
78 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
79 	tmp.st_dev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_dev);
80 	tmp.st_ino = inode->i_ino;
81 	tmp.st_mode = inode->i_mode;
82 	tmp.st_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
83 	if (tmp.st_nlink != inode->i_nlink)
84 		return -EOVERFLOW;
85 	SET_STAT_UID(tmp, inode->i_uid);
86 	SET_STAT_GID(tmp, inode->i_gid);
87 	tmp.st_rdev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_rdev);
88 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
89 	if (inode->i_size > MAX_NON_LFS)
90 		return -EOVERFLOW;
91 #endif
92 	tmp.st_size = inode->i_size;
93 	tmp.st_atime = inode->i_atime;
94 	tmp.st_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
95 	tmp.st_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
96 /*
97  * st_blocks and st_blksize are approximated with a simple algorithm if
98  * they aren't supported directly by the filesystem. The minix and msdos
99  * filesystems don't keep track of blocks, so they would either have to
100  * be counted explicitly (by delving into the file itself), or by using
101  * this simple algorithm to get a reasonable (although not 100% accurate)
102  * value.
103  */
104 
105 /*
106  * Use minix fs values for the number of direct and indirect blocks.  The
107  * count is now exact for the minix fs except that it counts zero blocks.
108  * Everything is in units of BLOCK_SIZE until the assignment to
109  * tmp.st_blksize.
110  */
111 #define D_B   7
112 #define I_B   (BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned short))
113 
114 	if (!inode->i_blksize) {
115 		blocks = (tmp.st_size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCK_SIZE;
116 		if (blocks > D_B) {
117 			indirect = (blocks - D_B + I_B - 1) / I_B;
118 			blocks += indirect;
119 			if (indirect > 1) {
120 				indirect = (indirect - 1 + I_B - 1) / I_B;
121 				blocks += indirect;
122 				if (indirect > 1)
123 					blocks++;
124 			}
125 		}
126 		tmp.st_blocks = (BLOCK_SIZE / 512) * blocks;
127 		tmp.st_blksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
128 	} else {
129 		tmp.st_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
130 		tmp.st_blksize = inode->i_blksize;
131 	}
132 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
133 }
134 
135 
136 #if !defined(__alpha__) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(__hppa__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__mips__)
137 /*
138  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
139  * into arch/i386 instead?
140  */
sys_stat(char * filename,struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)141 asmlinkage long sys_stat(char * filename, struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)
142 {
143 	struct nameidata nd;
144 	int error;
145 
146 	error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
147 	if (!error) {
148 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
149 		if (!error)
150 			error = cp_old_stat(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
151 		path_release(&nd);
152 	}
153 	return error;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
sys_newstat(char * filename,struct stat * statbuf)157 asmlinkage long sys_newstat(char * filename, struct stat * statbuf)
158 {
159 	struct nameidata nd;
160 	int error;
161 
162 	error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
163 	if (!error) {
164 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
165 		if (!error)
166 			error = cp_new_stat(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
167 		path_release(&nd);
168 	}
169 	return error;
170 }
171 
172 #if !defined(__alpha__) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(__hppa__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__mips__)
173 
174 /*
175  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
176  * into arch/i386 instead?
177  */
sys_lstat(char * filename,struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)178 asmlinkage long sys_lstat(char * filename, struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)
179 {
180 	struct nameidata nd;
181 	int error;
182 
183 	error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
184 	if (!error) {
185 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
186 		if (!error)
187 			error = cp_old_stat(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
188 		path_release(&nd);
189 	}
190 	return error;
191 }
192 
193 #endif
194 
sys_newlstat(char * filename,struct stat * statbuf)195 asmlinkage long sys_newlstat(char * filename, struct stat * statbuf)
196 {
197 	struct nameidata nd;
198 	int error;
199 
200 	error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
201 	if (!error) {
202 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
203 		if (!error)
204 			error = cp_new_stat(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
205 		path_release(&nd);
206 	}
207 	return error;
208 }
209 
210 #if !defined(__alpha__) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(__hppa__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__mips__)
211 
212 /*
213  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
214  * into arch/i386 instead?
215  */
sys_fstat(unsigned int fd,struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)216 asmlinkage long sys_fstat(unsigned int fd, struct __old_kernel_stat * statbuf)
217 {
218 	struct file * f;
219 	int err = -EBADF;
220 
221 	f = fget(fd);
222 	if (f) {
223 		struct dentry * dentry = f->f_dentry;
224 
225 		err = do_revalidate(dentry);
226 		if (!err)
227 			err = cp_old_stat(dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
228 		fput(f);
229 	}
230 	return err;
231 }
232 
233 #endif
234 
sys_newfstat(unsigned int fd,struct stat * statbuf)235 asmlinkage long sys_newfstat(unsigned int fd, struct stat * statbuf)
236 {
237 	struct file * f;
238 	int err = -EBADF;
239 
240 	f = fget(fd);
241 	if (f) {
242 		struct dentry * dentry = f->f_dentry;
243 
244 		err = do_revalidate(dentry);
245 		if (!err)
246 			err = cp_new_stat(dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
247 		fput(f);
248 	}
249 	return err;
250 }
251 
sys_readlink(const char * path,char * buf,int bufsiz)252 asmlinkage long sys_readlink(const char * path, char * buf, int bufsiz)
253 {
254 	struct nameidata nd;
255 	int error;
256 
257 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
258 		return -EINVAL;
259 
260 	error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
261 	if (!error) {
262 		struct inode * inode = nd.dentry->d_inode;
263 
264 		error = -EINVAL;
265 		if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->readlink &&
266 		    !(error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry))) {
267 			UPDATE_ATIME(inode);
268 			error = inode->i_op->readlink(nd.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
269 		}
270 		path_release(&nd);
271 	}
272 	return error;
273 }
274 
275 
276 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
277 #if !defined(__alpha__) && !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(__mips64) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390X)
278 
cp_new_stat64(struct inode * inode,struct stat64 * statbuf)279 static long cp_new_stat64(struct inode * inode, struct stat64 * statbuf)
280 {
281 	struct stat64 tmp;
282 	unsigned int blocks, indirect;
283 
284 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
285 	tmp.st_dev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_dev);
286 	tmp.st_ino = inode->i_ino;
287 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
288 	tmp.__st_ino = inode->i_ino;
289 #endif
290 	tmp.st_mode = inode->i_mode;
291 	tmp.st_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
292 	tmp.st_uid = inode->i_uid;
293 	tmp.st_gid = inode->i_gid;
294 	tmp.st_rdev = kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_rdev);
295 	tmp.st_atime = inode->i_atime;
296 	tmp.st_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
297 	tmp.st_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
298 	tmp.st_size = inode->i_size;
299 /*
300  * st_blocks and st_blksize are approximated with a simple algorithm if
301  * they aren't supported directly by the filesystem. The minix and msdos
302  * filesystems don't keep track of blocks, so they would either have to
303  * be counted explicitly (by delving into the file itself), or by using
304  * this simple algorithm to get a reasonable (although not 100% accurate)
305  * value.
306  */
307 
308 /*
309  * Use minix fs values for the number of direct and indirect blocks.  The
310  * count is now exact for the minix fs except that it counts zero blocks.
311  * Everything is in units of BLOCK_SIZE until the assignment to
312  * tmp.st_blksize.
313  */
314 #define D_B   7
315 #define I_B   (BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned short))
316 
317 	if (!inode->i_blksize) {
318 		blocks = (tmp.st_size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
319 		if (blocks > D_B) {
320 			indirect = (blocks - D_B + I_B - 1) / I_B;
321 			blocks += indirect;
322 			if (indirect > 1) {
323 				indirect = (indirect - 1 + I_B - 1) / I_B;
324 				blocks += indirect;
325 				if (indirect > 1)
326 					blocks++;
327 			}
328 		}
329 		tmp.st_blocks = (BLOCK_SIZE / 512) * blocks;
330 		tmp.st_blksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
331 	} else {
332 		tmp.st_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
333 		tmp.st_blksize = inode->i_blksize;
334 	}
335 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
336 }
337 
sys_stat64(char * filename,struct stat64 * statbuf,long flags)338 asmlinkage long sys_stat64(char * filename, struct stat64 * statbuf, long flags)
339 {
340 	struct nameidata nd;
341 	int error;
342 
343 	error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd);
344 	if (!error) {
345 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
346 		if (!error)
347 			error = cp_new_stat64(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
348 		path_release(&nd);
349 	}
350 	return error;
351 }
352 
sys_lstat64(char * filename,struct stat64 * statbuf,long flags)353 asmlinkage long sys_lstat64(char * filename, struct stat64 * statbuf, long flags)
354 {
355 	struct nameidata nd;
356 	int error;
357 
358 	error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd);
359 	if (!error) {
360 		error = do_revalidate(nd.dentry);
361 		if (!error)
362 			error = cp_new_stat64(nd.dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
363 		path_release(&nd);
364 	}
365 	return error;
366 }
367 
sys_fstat64(unsigned long fd,struct stat64 * statbuf,long flags)368 asmlinkage long sys_fstat64(unsigned long fd, struct stat64 * statbuf, long flags)
369 {
370 	struct file * f;
371 	int err = -EBADF;
372 
373 	f = fget(fd);
374 	if (f) {
375 		struct dentry * dentry = f->f_dentry;
376 
377 		err = do_revalidate(dentry);
378 		if (!err)
379 			err = cp_new_stat64(dentry->d_inode, statbuf);
380 		fput(f);
381 	}
382 	return err;
383 }
384 
385 #endif /* LFS-64 */
386