1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/fifo.c
3  *
4  *  written by Paul H. Hargrove
5  *
6  *  Fixes:
7  *	10-06-1999, AV: fixed OOM handling in fifo_open(), moved
8  *			initialization there, switched to external
9  *			allocation of pipe_inode_info.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15 
wait_for_partner(struct inode * inode,unsigned int * cnt)16 static void wait_for_partner(struct inode* inode, unsigned int* cnt)
17 {
18 	int cur = *cnt;
19 	while(cur == *cnt) {
20 		pipe_wait(inode);
21 		if(signal_pending(current))
22 			break;
23 	}
24 }
25 
wake_up_partner(struct inode * inode)26 static void wake_up_partner(struct inode* inode)
27 {
28 	wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode));
29 }
30 
fifo_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)31 static int fifo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
32 {
33 	int ret;
34 
35 	ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
36 	lock_kernel();
37 	if (down_interruptible(PIPE_SEM(*inode)))
38 		goto err_nolock_nocleanup;
39 
40 	if (!inode->i_pipe) {
41 		ret = -ENOMEM;
42 		if(!pipe_new(inode))
43 			goto err_nocleanup;
44 	}
45 	filp->f_version = 0;
46 
47 	switch (filp->f_mode) {
48 	case 1:
49 	/*
50 	 *  O_RDONLY
51 	 *  POSIX.1 says that O_NONBLOCK means return with the FIFO
52 	 *  opened, even when there is no process writing the FIFO.
53 	 */
54 		filp->f_op = &read_fifo_fops;
55 		PIPE_RCOUNTER(*inode)++;
56 		if (PIPE_READERS(*inode)++ == 0)
57 			wake_up_partner(inode);
58 
59 		if (!PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) {
60 			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
61 				/* suppress POLLHUP until we have
62 				 * seen a writer */
63 				filp->f_version = PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode);
64 			} else
65 			{
66 				wait_for_partner(inode, &PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode));
67 				if(signal_pending(current))
68 					goto err_rd;
69 			}
70 		}
71 		break;
72 
73 	case 2:
74 	/*
75 	 *  O_WRONLY
76 	 *  POSIX.1 says that O_NONBLOCK means return -1 with
77 	 *  errno=ENXIO when there is no process reading the FIFO.
78 	 */
79 		ret = -ENXIO;
80 		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !PIPE_READERS(*inode))
81 			goto err;
82 
83 		filp->f_op = &write_fifo_fops;
84 		PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode)++;
85 		if (!PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)++)
86 			wake_up_partner(inode);
87 
88 		if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) {
89 			wait_for_partner(inode, &PIPE_RCOUNTER(*inode));
90 			if (signal_pending(current))
91 				goto err_wr;
92 		}
93 		break;
94 
95 	case 3:
96 	/*
97 	 *  O_RDWR
98 	 *  POSIX.1 leaves this case "undefined" when O_NONBLOCK is set.
99 	 *  This implementation will NEVER block on a O_RDWR open, since
100 	 *  the process can at least talk to itself.
101 	 */
102 		filp->f_op = &rdwr_fifo_fops;
103 
104 		PIPE_READERS(*inode)++;
105 		PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)++;
106 		PIPE_RCOUNTER(*inode)++;
107 		PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode)++;
108 		if (PIPE_READERS(*inode) == 1 || PIPE_WRITERS(*inode) == 1)
109 			wake_up_partner(inode);
110 		break;
111 
112 	default:
113 		ret = -EINVAL;
114 		goto err;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* Ok! */
118 	up(PIPE_SEM(*inode));
119 	unlock_kernel();
120 	return 0;
121 
122 err_rd:
123 	if (!--PIPE_READERS(*inode))
124 		wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode));
125 	ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
126 	goto err;
127 
128 err_wr:
129 	if (!--PIPE_WRITERS(*inode))
130 		wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode));
131 	ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
132 	goto err;
133 
134 err:
135 	if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode) && !PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) {
136 		struct pipe_inode_info *info = inode->i_pipe;
137 		inode->i_pipe = NULL;
138 		free_page((unsigned long)info->base);
139 		kfree(info);
140 	}
141 
142 err_nocleanup:
143 	up(PIPE_SEM(*inode));
144 
145 err_nolock_nocleanup:
146 	unlock_kernel();
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Dummy default file-operations: the only thing this does
152  * is contain the open that then fills in the correct operations
153  * depending on the access mode of the file...
154  */
155 struct file_operations def_fifo_fops = {
156 	open:		fifo_open,	/* will set read or write pipe_fops */
157 };
158