1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  Please send bug reports to: hjw@zvw.de
9  */
10 
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12 #include <linux/stat.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/affs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/locks.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/amigaffs.h>
19 
20 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
21 
22 static char ErrorBuffer[256];
23 
24 /*
25  * Functions for accessing Amiga-FFS structures.
26  */
27 
28 
29 /* Insert a header block bh into the directory dir
30  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
31  */
32 
33 int
affs_insert_hash(struct inode * dir,struct buffer_head * bh)34 affs_insert_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
35 {
36 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
37 	struct buffer_head *dir_bh;
38 	u32 ino, hash_ino;
39 	int offset;
40 
41 	ino = bh->b_blocknr;
42 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name + 1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name[0]);
43 
44 	pr_debug("AFFS: insert_hash(dir=%u, ino=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, ino);
45 
46 	dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
47 	if (!dir_bh)
48 		return -EIO;
49 
50 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset]);
51 	while (hash_ino) {
52 		affs_brelse(dir_bh);
53 		dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
54 		if (!dir_bh)
55 			return -EIO;
56 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain);
57 	}
58 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(dir->i_ino);
59 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = 0;
60 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
61 
62 	if (dir->i_ino == dir_bh->b_blocknr)
63 		AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset] = cpu_to_be32(ino);
64 	else
65 		AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain = cpu_to_be32(ino);
66 
67 	affs_adjust_checksum(dir_bh, ino);
68 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, dir);
69 	affs_brelse(dir_bh);
70 
71 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
72 	dir->i_version = ++event;
73 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 /* Remove a header block from its directory.
79  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
80  */
81 
82 int
affs_remove_hash(struct inode * dir,struct buffer_head * rem_bh)83 affs_remove_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *rem_bh)
84 {
85 	struct super_block *sb;
86 	struct buffer_head *bh;
87 	u32 rem_ino, hash_ino, ino;
88 	int offset, retval;
89 
90 	sb = dir->i_sb;
91 	rem_ino = rem_bh->b_blocknr;
92 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name+1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name[0]);
93 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_hash(dir=%d, ino=%d, hashval=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, rem_ino, offset);
94 
95 	bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
96 	if (!bh)
97 		return -EIO;
98 
99 	retval = -ENOENT;
100 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset]);
101 	while (hash_ino) {
102 		if (hash_ino == rem_ino) {
103 			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->hash_chain;
104 			if (dir->i_ino == bh->b_blocknr)
105 				AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset] = ino;
106 			else
107 				AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = ino;
108 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - hash_ino);
109 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
110 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->parent = 0;
111 			retval = 0;
112 			break;
113 		}
114 		affs_brelse(bh);
115 		bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
116 		if (!bh)
117 			return -EIO;
118 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain);
119 	}
120 
121 	affs_brelse(bh);
122 
123 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
124 	dir->i_version = ++event;
125 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
126 
127 	return retval;
128 }
129 
130 static void
affs_fix_dcache(struct dentry * dentry,u32 entry_ino)131 affs_fix_dcache(struct dentry *dentry, u32 entry_ino)
132 {
133 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
134 	void *data = dentry->d_fsdata;
135 	struct list_head *head, *next;
136 
137 	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
138 	head = &inode->i_dentry;
139 	next = head->next;
140 	while (next != head) {
141 		dentry = list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_alias);
142 		if (entry_ino == (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata) {
143 			dentry->d_fsdata = data;
144 			break;
145 		}
146 		next = next->next;
147 	}
148 	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
149 }
150 
151 
152 /* Remove header from link chain */
153 
154 static int
affs_remove_link(struct dentry * dentry)155 affs_remove_link(struct dentry *dentry)
156 {
157 	struct inode *dir, *inode = dentry->d_inode;
158 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
159 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL, *link_bh = NULL;
160 	u32 link_ino, ino;
161 	int retval;
162 
163 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_link(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
164 	retval = -EIO;
165 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
166 	if (!bh)
167 		goto done;
168 
169 	link_ino = (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata;
170 	if (inode->i_ino == link_ino) {
171 		/* we can't remove the head of the link, as its blocknr is still used as ino,
172 		 * so we remove the block of the first link instead.
173 		 */
174 		link_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain);
175 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
176 		if (!link_bh)
177 			goto done;
178 
179 		dir = iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->parent));
180 		if (!dir)
181 			goto done;
182 
183 		affs_lock_dir(dir);
184 		affs_fix_dcache(dentry, link_ino);
185 		retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, link_bh);
186 		if (retval)
187 			goto done;
188 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(link_bh, inode);
189 
190 		memcpy(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name, AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->name, 32);
191 		retval = affs_insert_hash(dir, bh);
192 		if (retval)
193 			goto done;
194 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
195 
196 		affs_unlock_dir(dir);
197 		iput(dir);
198 	} else {
199 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
200 		if (!link_bh)
201 			goto done;
202 	}
203 
204 	while ((ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain))) {
205 		if (ino == link_ino) {
206 			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->link_chain;
207 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain = ino;
208 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - link_ino);
209 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
210 			retval = 0;
211 			/* Fix the link count, if bh is a normal header block without links */
212 			switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
213 			case ST_LINKDIR:
214 			case ST_LINKFILE:
215 				break;
216 			default:
217 				if (!AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)
218 					inode->i_nlink = 1;
219 			}
220 			affs_free_block(sb, link_ino);
221 			goto done;
222 		}
223 		affs_brelse(bh);
224 		bh = affs_bread(sb, ino);
225 		if (!bh)
226 			goto done;
227 	}
228 	retval = -ENOENT;
229 done:
230 	affs_brelse(link_bh);
231 	affs_brelse(bh);
232 	return retval;
233 }
234 
235 
236 static int
affs_empty_dir(struct inode * inode)237 affs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
238 {
239 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
240 	struct buffer_head *bh;
241 	int retval, size;
242 
243 	retval = -EIO;
244 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
245 	if (!bh)
246 		goto done;
247 
248 	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
249 	for (size = AFFS_SB->s_hashsize - 1; size >= 0; size--)
250 		if (AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[size])
251 			goto not_empty;
252 	retval = 0;
253 not_empty:
254 	affs_brelse(bh);
255 done:
256 	return retval;
257 }
258 
259 
260 /* Remove a filesystem object. If the object to be removed has
261  * links to it, one of the links must be changed to inherit
262  * the file or directory. As above, any inode will do.
263  * The buffer will not be freed. If the header is a link, the
264  * block will be marked as free.
265  * This function returns a negative error number in case of
266  * an error, else 0 if the inode is to be deleted or 1 if not.
267  */
268 
269 int
affs_remove_header(struct dentry * dentry)270 affs_remove_header(struct dentry *dentry)
271 {
272 	struct super_block *sb;
273 	struct inode *inode, *dir;
274 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
275 	int retval;
276 
277 	dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
278 	sb = dir->i_sb;
279 
280 	retval = -ENOENT;
281 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
282 	if (!inode)
283 		goto done;
284 
285 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_header(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
286 	retval = -EIO;
287 	bh = affs_bread(sb, (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata);
288 	if (!bh)
289 		goto done;
290 
291 	affs_lock_link(inode);
292 	affs_lock_dir(dir);
293 	switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
294 	case ST_USERDIR:
295 		/* if we ever want to support links to dirs
296 		 * i_hash_lock of the inode must only be
297 		 * taken after some checks
298 		 */
299 		affs_lock_dir(inode);
300 		retval = affs_empty_dir(inode);
301 		affs_unlock_dir(inode);
302 		if (retval)
303 			goto done_unlock;
304 		break;
305 	default:
306 		break;
307 	}
308 
309 	retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, bh);
310 	if (retval)
311 		goto done_unlock;
312 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
313 
314 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
315 
316 	if (inode->i_nlink > 1)
317 		retval = affs_remove_link(dentry);
318 	else
319 		inode->i_nlink = 0;
320 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
321 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
322 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
323 
324 done:
325 	affs_brelse(bh);
326 	return retval;
327 
328 done_unlock:
329 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
330 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
331 	goto done;
332 }
333 
334 /* Checksum a block, do various consistency checks and optionally return
335    the blocks type number.  DATA points to the block.  If their pointers
336    are non-null, *PTYPE and *STYPE are set to the primary and secondary
337    block types respectively, *HASHSIZE is set to the size of the hashtable
338    (which lets us calculate the block size).
339    Returns non-zero if the block is not consistent. */
340 
341 u32
affs_checksum_block(struct super_block * sb,struct buffer_head * bh)342 affs_checksum_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
343 {
344 	u32 *ptr = (u32 *)bh->b_data;
345 	u32 sum;
346 	int bsize;
347 
348 	sum = 0;
349 	for (bsize = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(u32); bsize > 0; bsize--)
350 		sum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
351 	return sum;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Calculate the checksum of a disk block and store it
356  * at the indicated position.
357  */
358 
359 void
affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block * sb,struct buffer_head * bh)360 affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
361 {
362 	int cnt = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(u32);
363 	u32 *ptr = (u32 *)bh->b_data;
364 	u32 checksum, *checksumptr;
365 
366 	checksumptr = ptr + 5;
367 	*checksumptr = 0;
368 	for (checksum = 0; cnt > 0; ptr++, cnt--)
369 		checksum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr);
370 	*checksumptr = cpu_to_be32(-checksum);
371 }
372 
373 void
secs_to_datestamp(time_t secs,struct affs_date * ds)374 secs_to_datestamp(time_t secs, struct affs_date *ds)
375 {
376 	u32	 days;
377 	u32	 minute;
378 
379 	secs -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + ((8 * 365 + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60);
380 	if (secs < 0)
381 		secs = 0;
382 	days    = secs / 86400;
383 	secs   -= days * 86400;
384 	minute  = secs / 60;
385 	secs   -= minute * 60;
386 
387 	ds->days = be32_to_cpu(days);
388 	ds->mins = be32_to_cpu(minute);
389 	ds->ticks = be32_to_cpu(secs * 50);
390 }
391 
392 mode_t
prot_to_mode(u32 prot)393 prot_to_mode(u32 prot)
394 {
395 	int mode = 0;
396 
397 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOWRITE))
398 		mode |= S_IWUSR;
399 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOREAD))
400 		mode |= S_IRUSR;
401 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOEXECUTE))
402 		mode |= S_IXUSR;
403 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_WRITE)
404 		mode |= S_IWGRP;
405 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_READ)
406 		mode |= S_IRGRP;
407 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE)
408 		mode |= S_IXGRP;
409 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_WRITE)
410 		mode |= S_IWOTH;
411 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_READ)
412 		mode |= S_IROTH;
413 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE)
414 		mode |= S_IXOTH;
415 
416 	return mode;
417 }
418 
419 void
mode_to_prot(struct inode * inode)420 mode_to_prot(struct inode *inode)
421 {
422 	u32 prot = AFFS_INODE->i_protect;
423 	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
424 
425 	if (!(mode & S_IXUSR))
426 		prot |= FIBF_NOEXECUTE;
427 	if (!(mode & S_IRUSR))
428 		prot |= FIBF_NOREAD;
429 	if (!(mode & S_IWUSR))
430 		prot |= FIBF_NOWRITE;
431 	if (mode & S_IXGRP)
432 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE;
433 	if (mode & S_IRGRP)
434 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_READ;
435 	if (mode & S_IWGRP)
436 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_WRITE;
437 	if (mode & S_IXOTH)
438 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE;
439 	if (mode & S_IROTH)
440 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_READ;
441 	if (mode & S_IWOTH)
442 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_WRITE;
443 
444 	AFFS_INODE->i_protect = prot;
445 }
446 
447 void
affs_error(struct super_block * sb,const char * function,const char * fmt,...)448 affs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
449 {
450 	va_list	 args;
451 
452 	va_start(args,fmt);
453 	vsprintf(ErrorBuffer,fmt,args);
454 	va_end(args);
455 
456 	printk(KERN_CRIT "AFFS error (device %s): %s(): %s\n", bdevname(sb->s_dev),
457 		function,ErrorBuffer);
458 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
459 		printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS: Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
460 	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
461 }
462 
463 void
affs_warning(struct super_block * sb,const char * function,const char * fmt,...)464 affs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
465 {
466 	va_list	 args;
467 
468 	va_start(args,fmt);
469 	vsprintf(ErrorBuffer,fmt,args);
470 	va_end(args);
471 
472 	printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS warning (device %s): %s(): %s\n", bdevname(sb->s_dev),
473 		function,ErrorBuffer);
474 }
475 
476 /* Check if the name is valid for a affs object. */
477 
478 int
affs_check_name(const unsigned char * name,int len)479 affs_check_name(const unsigned char *name, int len)
480 {
481 	int	 i;
482 
483 	if (len > 30)
484 #ifdef AFFS_NO_TRUNCATE
485 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
486 #else
487 		len = 30;
488 #endif
489 
490 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
491 		if (name[i] < ' ' || name[i] == ':'
492 		    || (name[i] > 0x7e && name[i] < 0xa0))
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 	}
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 /* This function copies name to bstr, with at most 30
500  * characters length. The bstr will be prepended by
501  * a length byte.
502  * NOTE: The name will must be already checked by
503  *       affs_check_name()!
504  */
505 
506 int
affs_copy_name(unsigned char * bstr,struct dentry * dentry)507 affs_copy_name(unsigned char *bstr, struct dentry *dentry)
508 {
509 	int len = min(dentry->d_name.len, 30u);
510 
511 	*bstr++ = len;
512 	memcpy(bstr, dentry->d_name.name, len);
513 	return len;
514 }
515