1 /*
2 * DMA region bookkeeping routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maas Digital LLC
5 *
6 * This code is licensed under the GPL. See the file COPYING in the root
7 * directory of the kernel sources for details.
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include "dma.h"
15
16 /* dma_prog_region */
17
dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region * prog)18 void dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
19 {
20 prog->kvirt = NULL;
21 prog->dev = NULL;
22 prog->n_pages = 0;
23 prog->bus_addr = 0;
24 }
25
dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region * prog,unsigned long n_bytes,struct pci_dev * dev)26 int dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region *prog, unsigned long n_bytes, struct pci_dev *dev)
27 {
28 /* round up to page size */
29 n_bytes = round_up_to_page(n_bytes);
30
31 prog->n_pages = n_bytes / PAGE_SIZE;
32
33 prog->kvirt = pci_alloc_consistent(dev, prog->n_pages * PAGE_SIZE, &prog->bus_addr);
34 if (!prog->kvirt) {
35 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_prog_region_alloc: pci_alloc_consistent() failed\n");
36 dma_prog_region_free(prog);
37 return -ENOMEM;
38 }
39
40 prog->dev = dev;
41
42 return 0;
43 }
44
dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region * prog)45 void dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
46 {
47 if (prog->kvirt) {
48 pci_free_consistent(prog->dev, prog->n_pages * PAGE_SIZE, prog->kvirt, prog->bus_addr);
49 }
50
51 prog->kvirt = NULL;
52 prog->dev = NULL;
53 prog->n_pages = 0;
54 prog->bus_addr = 0;
55 }
56
57 /* dma_region */
58
dma_region_init(struct dma_region * dma)59 void dma_region_init(struct dma_region *dma)
60 {
61 dma->kvirt = NULL;
62 dma->dev = NULL;
63 dma->n_pages = 0;
64 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
65 dma->sglist = NULL;
66 }
67
dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region * dma,unsigned long n_bytes,struct pci_dev * dev,int direction)68 int dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long n_bytes, struct pci_dev *dev, int direction)
69 {
70 unsigned int i, n_pages;
71
72 /* round up to page size */
73 n_bytes = round_up_to_page(n_bytes);
74
75 n_pages = n_bytes / PAGE_SIZE;
76
77 dma->kvirt = vmalloc_32(n_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
78 if (!dma->kvirt) {
79 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc_32() failed\n");
80 goto err;
81 }
82
83 dma->n_pages = n_pages;
84
85 /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
86 memset(dma->kvirt, 0, n_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
87
88 /* allocate scatter/gather list */
89 dma->sglist = vmalloc(dma->n_pages * sizeof(struct scatterlist));
90 if (!dma->sglist) {
91 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: kmalloc(sglist) failed\n");
92 goto err;
93 }
94
95 /* just to be safe - this will become unnecessary once sglist->address goes away */
96 memset(dma->sglist, 0, dma->n_pages * sizeof(struct scatterlist));
97
98 /* fill scatter/gather list with pages */
99 for (i = 0; i < dma->n_pages; i++) {
100 unsigned long va = (unsigned long) dma->kvirt + i * PAGE_SIZE;
101
102 dma->sglist[i].page = vmalloc_to_page((void *)va);
103 dma->sglist[i].length = PAGE_SIZE;
104 }
105
106 /* map sglist to the IOMMU */
107 dma->n_dma_pages = pci_map_sg(dev, &dma->sglist[0], dma->n_pages, direction);
108
109 if (dma->n_dma_pages == 0) {
110 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: pci_map_sg() failed\n");
111 goto err;
112 }
113
114 dma->dev = dev;
115 dma->direction = direction;
116
117 return 0;
118
119 err:
120 dma_region_free(dma);
121 return -ENOMEM;
122 }
123
dma_region_free(struct dma_region * dma)124 void dma_region_free(struct dma_region *dma)
125 {
126 if (dma->n_dma_pages) {
127 pci_unmap_sg(dma->dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, dma->direction);
128 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
129 dma->dev = NULL;
130 }
131
132 if (dma->sglist) {
133 vfree(dma->sglist);
134 dma->sglist = NULL;
135 }
136
137 if (dma->kvirt) {
138 vfree(dma->kvirt);
139 dma->kvirt = NULL;
140 dma->n_pages = 0;
141 }
142 }
143
144 /* find the scatterlist index and remaining offset corresponding to a
145 given offset from the beginning of the buffer */
dma_region_find(struct dma_region * dma,unsigned long offset,unsigned long * rem)146 static inline int dma_region_find(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset, unsigned long *rem)
147 {
148 int i;
149 unsigned long off = offset;
150
151 for (i = 0; i < dma->n_dma_pages; i++) {
152 if (off < sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i])) {
153 *rem = off;
154 break;
155 }
156
157 off -= sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i]);
158 }
159
160 BUG_ON(i >= dma->n_dma_pages);
161
162 return i;
163 }
164
dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region * dma,unsigned long offset)165 dma_addr_t dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset)
166 {
167 unsigned long rem;
168
169 struct scatterlist *sg = &dma->sglist[dma_region_find(dma, offset, &rem)];
170 return sg_dma_address(sg) + rem;
171 }
172
dma_region_sync(struct dma_region * dma,unsigned long offset,unsigned long len)173 void dma_region_sync(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
174 {
175 int first, last;
176 unsigned long rem;
177
178 if (!len)
179 len = 1;
180
181 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, &rem);
182 last = dma_region_find(dma, offset + len - 1, &rem);
183
184 pci_dma_sync_sg(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], last - first + 1, dma->direction);
185 }
186
187 /* nopage() handler for mmap access */
188
189 static struct page*
dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct * area,unsigned long address,int write_access)190 dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct *area, unsigned long address, int write_access)
191 {
192 unsigned long offset;
193 unsigned long kernel_virt_addr;
194 struct page *ret = NOPAGE_SIGBUS;
195
196 struct dma_region *dma = (struct dma_region*) area->vm_private_data;
197
198 if (!dma->kvirt)
199 goto out;
200
201 if ( (address < (unsigned long) area->vm_start) ||
202 (address > (unsigned long) area->vm_start + (PAGE_SIZE * dma->n_pages)) )
203 goto out;
204
205 offset = address - area->vm_start;
206 kernel_virt_addr = (unsigned long) dma->kvirt + offset;
207 ret = vmalloc_to_page((void*) kernel_virt_addr);
208 get_page(ret);
209 out:
210 return ret;
211 }
212
213 static struct vm_operations_struct dma_region_vm_ops = {
214 .nopage = dma_region_pagefault,
215 };
216
dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region * dma,struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * vma)217 int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
218 {
219 unsigned long size;
220
221 if (!dma->kvirt)
222 return -EINVAL;
223
224 /* must be page-aligned */
225 if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
226 return -EINVAL;
227
228 /* check the length */
229 size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
230 if (size > (PAGE_SIZE * dma->n_pages))
231 return -EINVAL;
232
233 vma->vm_ops = &dma_region_vm_ops;
234 vma->vm_private_data = dma;
235 vma->vm_file = file;
236 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
237
238 return 0;
239 }
240