1 /*
2  * Generic linux-input device driver for keyboard devices
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Brian S. Julin
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
17  * GNU General Public License ("GPL").
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  *
29  * References:
30  * HP-HIL Technical Reference Manual.  Hewlett Packard Product No. 45918A
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/hil.h>
35 #include <linux/input.h>
36 #include <linux/serio.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 
42 #ifdef DEBUG	/* DEBUG */
43 #undef input_report_key
44 #define input_report_key(a,b,c) { printk("input_report_key(%p, %d, %d)\n", a, b, !!(c)); input_event(a, EV_KEY, b, !!(c)); }
45 #endif
46 
47 #define PREFIX "HIL KEYB: "
48 #define HIL_GENERIC_NAME "generic HIL keyboard device"
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian S. Julin <bri@calyx.com>");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(HIL_GENERIC_NAME " driver");
52 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
53 
54 #define HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH 16
55 
56 #define HIL_KBD_SET1_UPBIT 0x01
57 #define HIL_KBD_SET1_SHIFT 1
58 
59 static uint8_t hil_kbd_set1[128] = {
60    KEY_5,		KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RIGHTALT,	KEY_LEFTALT,
61    KEY_RIGHTSHIFT,	KEY_LEFTSHIFT,	KEY_LEFTCTRL,	KEY_SYSRQ,
62    KEY_KP4,		KEY_KP8,	KEY_KP5,	KEY_KP9,
63    KEY_KP6,		KEY_KP7,	KEY_KPCOMMA,	KEY_KPENTER,
64    KEY_KP1,		KEY_KPSLASH,	KEY_KP2,	KEY_KPPLUS,
65    KEY_KP3,		KEY_KPASTERISK,	KEY_KP0,	KEY_KPMINUS,
66    KEY_B,		KEY_V,		KEY_C,		KEY_X,
67    KEY_Z,		KEY_UNKNOWN,	KEY_RESERVED,   KEY_ESC,
68    KEY_6,		KEY_F10,	KEY_3,		KEY_F11,
69    KEY_KPDOT,		KEY_F9,		KEY_TAB /*KP*/,	KEY_F12,
70    KEY_H,		KEY_G,		KEY_F,		KEY_D,
71    KEY_S,		KEY_A,		KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_CAPSLOCK,
72    KEY_U,		KEY_Y,		KEY_T,		KEY_R,
73    KEY_E,		KEY_W,		KEY_Q,		KEY_TAB,
74    KEY_7,		KEY_6,		KEY_5,		KEY_4,
75    KEY_3,		KEY_2,		KEY_1,		KEY_GRAVE,
76    KEY_INTL1,		KEY_INTL2,	KEY_INTL3,	KEY_INTL4, /*Buttons*/
77    KEY_INTL5,		KEY_INTL6,	KEY_INTL7,	KEY_INTL8,
78    KEY_MENU,		KEY_F4,		KEY_F3,		KEY_F2,
79    KEY_F1,		KEY_VOLUMEUP,	KEY_STOP,	KEY_SENDFILE/*Enter/Print*/,
80    KEY_SYSRQ,		KEY_F5,		KEY_F6,		KEY_F7,
81    KEY_F8,		KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,	KEY_CUT /*CLEAR_LINE*/, KEY_REFRESH /*CLEAR_DISPLAY*/,
82    KEY_8,		KEY_9,		KEY_0,		KEY_MINUS,
83    KEY_EQUAL,		KEY_BACKSPACE,	KEY_INSERT/*KPINSERT_LINE*/, KEY_DELETE /*KPDELETE_LINE*/,
84    KEY_I,		KEY_O,		KEY_P,		KEY_LEFTBRACE,
85    KEY_RIGHTBRACE,	KEY_BACKSLASH,	KEY_INSERT,	KEY_DELETE,
86    KEY_J,		KEY_K,		KEY_L,		KEY_SEMICOLON,
87    KEY_APOSTROPHE,	KEY_ENTER,	KEY_HOME,	KEY_SCROLLUP,
88    KEY_M,		KEY_COMMA,	KEY_DOT,	KEY_SLASH,
89    KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_OPEN/*Select*/,KEY_RESERVED,KEY_SCROLLDOWN/*KPNEXT*/,
90    KEY_N,		KEY_SPACE,	KEY_SCROLLDOWN/*Next*/, KEY_UNKNOWN,
91    KEY_LEFT,		KEY_DOWN,	KEY_UP,		KEY_RIGHT
92 };
93 
94 #define HIL_KBD_SET2_UPBIT 0x01
95 #define HIL_KBD_SET2_SHIFT 1
96 
97 /* Set2 is user defined */
98 
99 #define HIL_KBD_SET3_UPBIT 0x80
100 #define HIL_KBD_SET3_SHIFT 0
101 
102 static uint8_t hil_kbd_set3[128] = {
103   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_ESC,	KEY_1,		KEY_2,
104   KEY_3,	KEY_4,		KEY_5,		KEY_6,
105   KEY_7,	KEY_8,		KEY_9,		KEY_0,
106   KEY_MINUS,	KEY_EQUAL,	KEY_BACKSPACE,	KEY_TAB,
107   KEY_Q,	KEY_W,		KEY_E,		KEY_R,
108   KEY_T,	KEY_Y,		KEY_U,		KEY_I,
109   KEY_O,	KEY_P,		KEY_LEFTBRACE,	KEY_RIGHTBRACE,
110   KEY_ENTER,	KEY_LEFTCTRL,	KEY_A,		KEY_S,
111   KEY_D,	KEY_F,		KEY_G,		KEY_H,
112   KEY_J,	KEY_K,		KEY_L,		KEY_SEMICOLON,
113   KEY_APOSTROPHE,KEY_GRAVE,	KEY_LEFTSHIFT,	KEY_BACKSLASH,
114   KEY_Z,	KEY_X,		KEY_C,		KEY_V,
115   KEY_B,	KEY_N,		KEY_M,		KEY_COMMA,
116   KEY_DOT,	KEY_SLASH,	KEY_RIGHTSHIFT,	KEY_KPASTERISK,
117   KEY_LEFTALT,	KEY_SPACE,	KEY_CAPSLOCK,	KEY_F1,
118   KEY_F2,	KEY_F3,		KEY_F4,		KEY_F5,
119   KEY_F6,	KEY_F7,		KEY_F8,		KEY_F9,
120   KEY_F10,	KEY_NUMLOCK,	KEY_SCROLLLOCK,	KEY_KP7,
121   KEY_KP8,	KEY_KP9,	KEY_KPMINUS,	KEY_KP4,
122   KEY_KP5,	KEY_KP6,	KEY_KPPLUS,	KEY_KP1,
123   KEY_KP2,	KEY_KP3,	KEY_KP0,	KEY_KPDOT,
124   KEY_SYSRQ,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,
125   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,
126   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_UNKNOWN,	KEY_UNKNOWN,
127   KEY_UP,	KEY_LEFT,	KEY_DOWN,	KEY_RIGHT,
128   KEY_HOME,	KEY_PAGEUP,	KEY_END,	KEY_PAGEDOWN,
129   KEY_INSERT,	KEY_DELETE,	KEY_102ND,	KEY_RESERVED,
130   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,
131   KEY_F1,	KEY_F2,		KEY_F3,		KEY_F4,
132   KEY_F5,	KEY_F6,		KEY_F7,		KEY_F8,
133   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,
134   KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED,	KEY_RESERVED
135 };
136 
137 static char *hil_language[] = { HIL_LOCALE_MAP };
138 
139 struct hil_kbd {
140 	struct input_dev dev;
141 	struct serio *serio;
142 
143 	/* Input buffer and index for packets from HIL bus. */
144 	hil_packet data[HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH];
145 	int idx4; /* four counts per packet */
146 
147 	/* Raw device info records from HIL bus, see hil.h for fields. */
148 	char	idd[HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH];	/* DID byte and IDD record */
149 	char	rsc[HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH];	/* RSC record */
150 	char	exd[HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH];	/* EXD record */
151 	char	rnm[HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH + 1];	/* RNM record + NULL term. */
152 
153 	/* Something to sleep around with. */
154 	struct semaphore sem;
155 };
156 
157 /* Process a complete packet after transfer from the HIL */
hil_kbd_process_record(struct hil_kbd * kbd)158 static void hil_kbd_process_record(struct hil_kbd *kbd)
159 {
160 	struct input_dev *dev = &kbd->dev;
161 	hil_packet *data = kbd->data;
162 	hil_packet p;
163 	int idx, i, cnt;
164 
165 	idx = kbd->idx4/4;
166 	p = data[idx - 1];
167 
168 	if ((p & ~HIL_CMDCT_POL) ==
169 	    (HIL_ERR_INT | HIL_PKT_CMD | HIL_CMD_POL)) goto report;
170 	if ((p & ~HIL_CMDCT_RPL) ==
171 	    (HIL_ERR_INT | HIL_PKT_CMD | HIL_CMD_RPL)) goto report;
172 
173 	/* Not a poll response.  See if we are loading config records. */
174 	switch (p & HIL_PKT_DATA_MASK) {
175 	case HIL_CMD_IDD:
176 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
177 			kbd->idd[i] = kbd->data[i] & HIL_PKT_DATA_MASK;
178 		for (; i < HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH; i++)
179 			kbd->idd[i] = 0;
180 		break;
181 	case HIL_CMD_RSC:
182 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
183 			kbd->rsc[i] = kbd->data[i] & HIL_PKT_DATA_MASK;
184 		for (; i < HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH; i++)
185 			kbd->rsc[i] = 0;
186 		break;
187 	case HIL_CMD_EXD:
188 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
189 			kbd->exd[i] = kbd->data[i] & HIL_PKT_DATA_MASK;
190 		for (; i < HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH; i++)
191 			kbd->exd[i] = 0;
192 		break;
193 	case HIL_CMD_RNM:
194 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
195 			kbd->rnm[i] = kbd->data[i] & HIL_PKT_DATA_MASK;
196 		for (; i < HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH + 1; i++)
197 			kbd->rnm[i] = '\0';
198 		break;
199 	default:
200 		/* These occur when device isn't present */
201 		if (p == (HIL_ERR_INT | HIL_PKT_CMD)) break;
202 		/* Anything else we'd like to know about. */
203 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Device sent unknown record %x\n", p);
204 		break;
205 	}
206 	goto out;
207 
208  report:
209 	cnt = 1;
210 	switch (kbd->data[0] & HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_MASK) {
211 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_NONE:
212 		break;
213 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_ASCII:
214 		while (cnt < idx - 1)
215 			input_report_key(dev, kbd->data[cnt++] & 0x7f, 1);
216 		break;
217 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_RSVD1:
218 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_RSVD2:
219 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_BINARY:
220 		while (cnt < idx - 1)
221 			input_report_key(dev, kbd->data[cnt++], 1);
222 		break;
223 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_SET1:
224 		while (cnt < idx - 1) {
225 			unsigned int key;
226 			int up;
227 			key = kbd->data[cnt++];
228 			up = key & HIL_KBD_SET1_UPBIT;
229 			key &= (~HIL_KBD_SET1_UPBIT & 0xff);
230 			key = key >> HIL_KBD_SET1_SHIFT;
231 			if (key != KEY_RESERVED && key != KEY_UNKNOWN)
232 				input_report_key(dev, hil_kbd_set1[key], !up);
233 		}
234 		break;
235 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_SET2:
236 		while (cnt < idx - 1) {
237 			unsigned int key;
238 			int up;
239 			key = kbd->data[cnt++];
240 			up = key & HIL_KBD_SET2_UPBIT;
241 			key &= (~HIL_KBD_SET1_UPBIT & 0xff);
242 			key = key >> HIL_KBD_SET2_SHIFT;
243 			if (key != KEY_RESERVED && key != KEY_UNKNOWN)
244 				input_report_key(dev, key, !up);
245 		}
246 		break;
247 	case HIL_POL_CHARTYPE_SET3:
248 		while (cnt < idx - 1) {
249 			unsigned int key;
250 			int up;
251 			key = kbd->data[cnt++];
252 			up = key & HIL_KBD_SET3_UPBIT;
253 			key &= (~HIL_KBD_SET1_UPBIT & 0xff);
254 			key = key >> HIL_KBD_SET3_SHIFT;
255 			if (key != KEY_RESERVED && key != KEY_UNKNOWN)
256 				input_report_key(dev, hil_kbd_set3[key], !up);
257 		}
258 		break;
259 	}
260  out:
261 	kbd->idx4 = 0;
262 	up(&kbd->sem);
263 }
264 
hil_kbd_process_err(struct hil_kbd * kbd)265 static void hil_kbd_process_err(struct hil_kbd *kbd) {
266 	printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "errored HIL packet\n");
267 	kbd->idx4 = 0;
268 	up(&kbd->sem);
269 	return;
270 }
271 
hil_kbd_interrupt(struct serio * serio,unsigned char data,unsigned int flags)272 static void hil_kbd_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
273 			      unsigned char data,
274 			      unsigned int flags)
275 {
276 	struct hil_kbd *kbd;
277 	hil_packet packet;
278 	int idx;
279 
280 	kbd = (struct hil_kbd *)serio->private;
281 	if (kbd == NULL) {
282 		BUG();
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (kbd->idx4 >= (HIL_KBD_MAX_LENGTH * sizeof(hil_packet))) {
287 		hil_kbd_process_err(kbd);
288 		return;
289 	}
290 	idx = kbd->idx4/4;
291 	if (!(kbd->idx4 % 4)) kbd->data[idx] = 0;
292 	packet = kbd->data[idx];
293 	packet |= ((hil_packet)data) << ((3 - (kbd->idx4 % 4)) * 8);
294 	kbd->data[idx] = packet;
295 
296 	/* Records of N 4-byte hil_packets must terminate with a command. */
297 	if ((++(kbd->idx4)) % 4) return;
298 	if ((packet & 0xffff0000) != HIL_ERR_INT) {
299 		hil_kbd_process_err(kbd);
300 		return;
301 	}
302 	if (packet & HIL_PKT_CMD) hil_kbd_process_record(kbd);
303 }
304 
hil_kbd_disconnect(struct serio * serio)305 static void hil_kbd_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
306 {
307 	struct hil_kbd *kbd;
308 
309 	kbd = (struct hil_kbd *)serio->private;
310 	if (kbd == NULL) {
311 		BUG();
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	input_unregister_device(&kbd->dev);
316 	serio_close(serio);
317 	kfree(kbd);
318 }
319 
hil_kbd_connect(struct serio * serio,struct serio_dev * dev)320 static void hil_kbd_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_dev *dev)
321 {
322 	struct hil_kbd	*kbd;
323 	uint8_t		did, *idd;
324 	int		i;
325 
326 	if (serio->type != (SERIO_HIL_MLC | SERIO_HIL)) return;
327 
328 	if (!(kbd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hil_kbd), GFP_KERNEL))) return;
329 	memset(kbd, 0, sizeof(struct hil_kbd));
330 
331 	if (serio_open(serio, dev)) goto bail0;
332 
333 	serio->private = kbd;
334 	kbd->serio = serio;
335 	kbd->dev.private = kbd;
336 
337 	init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&(kbd->sem));
338 
339 	/* Get device info.  MLC driver supplies devid/status/etc. */
340 	serio->write(serio, 0);
341 	serio->write(serio, 0);
342 	serio->write(serio, HIL_PKT_CMD >> 8);
343 	serio->write(serio, HIL_CMD_IDD);
344 	down(&(kbd->sem));
345 
346 	serio->write(serio, 0);
347 	serio->write(serio, 0);
348 	serio->write(serio, HIL_PKT_CMD >> 8);
349 	serio->write(serio, HIL_CMD_RSC);
350 	down(&(kbd->sem));
351 
352 	serio->write(serio, 0);
353 	serio->write(serio, 0);
354 	serio->write(serio, HIL_PKT_CMD >> 8);
355 	serio->write(serio, HIL_CMD_RNM);
356 	down(&(kbd->sem));
357 
358 	serio->write(serio, 0);
359 	serio->write(serio, 0);
360 	serio->write(serio, HIL_PKT_CMD >> 8);
361 	serio->write(serio, HIL_CMD_EXD);
362 	down(&(kbd->sem));
363 
364 	up(&(kbd->sem));
365 
366 	did = kbd->idd[0];
367 	idd = kbd->idd + 1;
368 	switch (did & HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_MASK) {
369 	case HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_KB_INTEGRAL:
370 	case HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_KB_ITF:
371 	case HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_KB_RSVD:
372 	case HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_CHAR:
373 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "HIL keyboard found (did = 0x%02x, lang = %s)\n",
374 			did, hil_language[did & HIL_IDD_DID_TYPE_KB_LANG_MASK]);
375 		break;
376 	default:
377 		goto bail1;
378 	}
379 
380 	if(HIL_IDD_NUM_BUTTONS(idd) || HIL_IDD_NUM_AXES_PER_SET(*idd)) {
381 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "keyboards only, no combo devices supported.\n");
382 		goto bail1;
383 	}
384 
385 	kbd->dev.name = strlen(kbd->rnm) ? kbd->rnm : HIL_GENERIC_NAME;
386 
387 	kbd->dev.idbus		= BUS_HIL;
388 	kbd->dev.idvendor	= SERIO_HIL;
389 	kbd->dev.idproduct	= 0x0001; /* TODO: get from kbd->rsc */
390 	kbd->dev.idversion	= 0x0100; /* TODO: get from kbd->rsc */
391 
392 	kbd->dev.evbit[0] |= BIT(EV_KEY);
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
395 		set_bit(hil_kbd_set1[i], kbd->dev.keybit);
396 		set_bit(hil_kbd_set3[i], kbd->dev.keybit);
397 	}
398 	clear_bit(0, kbd->dev.keybit);
399 
400 #if 1
401 	/* XXX: HACK !!!
402 	 * remove this call if hp_psaux.c/hp_keyb.c is converted
403 	 * to the input layer... */
404 	register_ps2_keybfuncs();
405 #endif
406 
407 	input_register_device(&kbd->dev);
408 	printk(KERN_INFO "input%d: %s on hil%d\n",
409 		kbd->dev.number, "HIL keyboard", 0);
410 
411 	/* HIL keyboards don't have a numlock key,
412 	 * simulate a up-down sequence of numlock to
413 	 * make the keypad work at expected. */
414 	input_report_key(&kbd->dev, KEY_NUMLOCK, 1);
415 /*	input_report_key(&kbd->dev, KEY_NUMLOCK, 0); */
416 
417 	serio->write(serio, 0);
418 	serio->write(serio, 0);
419 	serio->write(serio, HIL_PKT_CMD >> 8);
420 	serio->write(serio, HIL_CMD_EK1); /* Enable Keyswitch Autorepeat 1 */
421 	down(&(kbd->sem));
422 	up(&(kbd->sem));
423 
424 	return;
425  bail1:
426 	serio_close(serio);
427  bail0:
428 	kfree(kbd);
429 	return;
430 }
431 
432 
433 struct serio_dev hil_kbd_serio_dev = {
434 	.connect =	hil_kbd_connect,
435 	.disconnect =	hil_kbd_disconnect,
436 	.interrupt =	hil_kbd_interrupt
437 };
438 
hil_kbd_init(void)439 static int __init hil_kbd_init(void)
440 {
441 	serio_register_device(&hil_kbd_serio_dev);
442         return 0;
443 }
444 
hil_kbd_exit(void)445 static void __exit hil_kbd_exit(void)
446 {
447 	serio_unregister_device(&hil_kbd_serio_dev);
448 
449 #if 1
450 	/* XXX: HACK !!!
451 	 * remove this call if hp_psaux.c/hp_keyb.c is converted
452 	 * to the input layer... */
453 	unregister_kbd_ops();
454 #endif
455 }
456 
457 module_init(hil_kbd_init);
458 module_exit(hil_kbd_exit);
459