1 /*
2  *  arch/ppc/platforms/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  *
8  * Support for PReP (Motorola MTX/MVME)
9  * by Troy Benjegerdes (hozer@drgw.net)
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * bootup setup stuff..
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/unistd.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/user.h>
28 #include <linux/a.out.h>
29 #include <linux/tty.h>
30 #include <linux/major.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/reboot.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/blk.h>
35 #include <linux/ioport.h>
36 #include <linux/console.h>
37 #include <linux/timex.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/ide.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/sections.h>
43 #include <asm/mmu.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/residual.h>
46 #include <asm/io.h>
47 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
48 #include <asm/cache.h>
49 #include <asm/dma.h>
50 #include <asm/machdep.h>
51 #include <asm/mk48t59.h>
52 #include <asm/prep_nvram.h>
53 #include <asm/raven.h>
54 #include <asm/keyboard.h>
55 #include <asm/vga.h>
56 #include <asm/time.h>
57 #include <asm/i8259.h>
58 #include <asm/open_pic.h>
59 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
60 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
61 
62 unsigned char ucSystemType;
63 unsigned char ucBoardRev;
64 unsigned char ucBoardRevMaj, ucBoardRevMin;
65 
66 extern unsigned long mc146818_get_rtc_time(void);
67 extern int mc146818_set_rtc_time(unsigned long nowtime);
68 extern unsigned long mk48t59_get_rtc_time(void);
69 extern int mk48t59_set_rtc_time(unsigned long nowtime);
70 
71 extern unsigned char prep_nvram_read_val(int addr);
72 extern void prep_nvram_write_val(int addr,
73 				 unsigned char val);
74 extern unsigned char rs_nvram_read_val(int addr);
75 extern void rs_nvram_write_val(int addr,
76 				 unsigned char val);
77 extern void ibm_prep_init(void);
78 
79 extern int pckbd_setkeycode(unsigned int scancode, unsigned int keycode);
80 extern int pckbd_getkeycode(unsigned int scancode);
81 extern int pckbd_translate(unsigned char scancode, unsigned char *keycode,
82 		char raw_mode);
83 extern char pckbd_unexpected_up(unsigned char keycode);
84 extern void pckbd_leds(unsigned char leds);
85 extern void pckbd_init_hw(void);
86 extern unsigned char pckbd_sysrq_xlate[];
87 
88 extern void prep_find_bridges(void);
89 extern char saved_command_line[];
90 
91 int _prep_type;
92 
93 extern void prep_sandalfoot_setup_pci(char *irq_edge_mask_lo, char *irq_edge_mask_hi);
94 extern void prep_thinkpad_setup_pci(char *irq_edge_mask_lo, char *irq_edge_mask_hi);
95 extern void prep_carolina_setup_pci(char *irq_edge_mask_lo, char *irq_edge_mask_hi);
96 extern void prep_tiger1_setup_pci(char *irq_edge_mask_lo, char *irq_edge_mask_hi);
97 
98 
99 #define cached_21	(((char *)(ppc_cached_irq_mask))[3])
100 #define cached_A1	(((char *)(ppc_cached_irq_mask))[2])
101 
102 /* for the mac fs */
103 kdev_t boot_dev;
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232
106 long ppc_cs4232_dma, ppc_cs4232_dma2;
107 #endif
108 
109 extern PTE *Hash, *Hash_end;
110 extern unsigned long Hash_size, Hash_mask;
111 extern int probingmem;
112 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_cs4232_dma);
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_cs4232_dma2);
117 #endif
118 
119 /* useful ISA ports */
120 #define PREP_SYSCTL	0x81c
121 /* present in the IBM reference design; possibly identical in Mot boxes: */
122 #define PREP_IBM_SIMM_ID	0x803 /* SIMM size: 32 or 8 MiB */
123 #define PREP_IBM_SIMM_PRESENCE	0x804
124 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT	0x80c
125 #define PREP_IBM_L2INFO	0x80d
126 #define PREP_IBM_PM1	0x82a /* power management register 1 */
127 #define PREP_IBM_PLANAR	0x852 /* planar ID - identifies the motherboard */
128 
129 /* Equipment Present Register masks: */
130 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_RESERVED	0x80
131 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_SCSIFUSE	0x40
132 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2_COPYBACK	0x08
133 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2_256	0x04
134 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_CPU	0x02
135 #define PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2	0x01
136 
137 /* planar ID values: */
138 /* Sandalfoot/Sandalbow (6015/7020) */
139 #define PREP_IBM_SANDALFOOT	0xfc
140 /* Woodfield, Thinkpad 850/860 (6042/7249) */
141 #define PREP_IBM_THINKPAD	0xff /* planar ID unimplemented */
142 /* PowerSeries 830/850 (6050/6070) */
143 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_0	0xf0
144 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_1	0xf1
145 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_2	0xf2
146 /* 7248-43P */
147 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_0	0xf4
148 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_1	0xf5
149 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_2	0xf6
150 #define PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_3	0xf7 /* missing from Carolina Tech Spec */
151 /* Tiger1 (7043-140) */
152 #define PREP_IBM_TIGER1_133		0xd1
153 #define PREP_IBM_TIGER1_166		0xd2
154 #define PREP_IBM_TIGER1_180		0xd3
155 #define PREP_IBM_TIGER1_xxx		0xd4 /* unknown, but probably exists */
156 #define PREP_IBM_TIGER1_333		0xd5 /* missing from Tiger Tech Spec */
157 
158 /* setup_ibm_pci:
159  * 	set Motherboard_map_name, Motherboard_map, Motherboard_routes.
160  * 	return 8259 edge/level masks.
161  */
162 void (*setup_ibm_pci)(char *irq_lo, char *irq_hi);
163 
164 extern char *Motherboard_map_name; /* for use in *_cpuinfo */
165 
166 /*
167  * As found in the PReP reference implementation.
168  * Used by Thinkpad, Sandalfoot (6015/7020), and all Motorola PReP.
169  */
170 static void __init
prep_gen_enable_l2(void)171 prep_gen_enable_l2(void)
172 {
173 	outb(inb(PREP_SYSCTL) | 0x3, PREP_SYSCTL);
174 }
175 
176 /* Used by Carolina and Tiger1 */
177 static void __init
prep_carolina_enable_l2(void)178 prep_carolina_enable_l2(void)
179 {
180 	outb(inb(PREP_SYSCTL) | 0xc0, PREP_SYSCTL);
181 }
182 
183 /* cpuinfo code common to all IBM PReP */
184 static void __prep
prep_ibm_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)185 prep_ibm_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
186 {
187 	unsigned int equip_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT);
188 
189 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: PReP %s\n", Motherboard_map_name);
190 
191 	seq_printf(m, "upgrade cpu\t: ");
192 	if (equip_reg & PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_CPU) {
193 		seq_printf(m, "not ");
194 	}
195 	seq_printf(m, "present\n");
196 
197 	/* print info about the SCSI fuse */
198 	seq_printf(m, "scsi fuse\t: ");
199 	if (equip_reg & PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_SCSIFUSE)
200 		seq_printf(m, "ok");
201 	else
202 		seq_printf(m, "bad");
203 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
206 	/* print info about SIMMs */
207 	if (res->ResidualLength != 0) {
208 		int i;
209 		seq_printf(m, "simms\t\t: ");
210 		for (i = 0; (res->ActualNumMemories) && (i < MAX_MEMS); i++) {
211 			if (res->Memories[i].SIMMSize != 0)
212 				seq_printf(m, "%d:%ldMiB ", i,
213 					(res->Memories[i].SIMMSize > 1024) ?
214 					res->Memories[i].SIMMSize>>20 :
215 					res->Memories[i].SIMMSize);
216 		}
217 		seq_printf(m, "\n");
218 	}
219 #endif
220 }
221 
222 static int __prep
prep_sandalfoot_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)223 prep_sandalfoot_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
224 {
225 	unsigned int equip_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT);
226 
227 	prep_ibm_cpuinfo(m);
228 
229 	/* report amount and type of L2 cache present */
230 	seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t: ");
231 	if (equip_reg & PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2) {
232 		seq_printf(m, "not present");
233 	} else {
234 		if (equip_reg & PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2_256)
235 			seq_printf(m, "256KiB");
236 		else
237 			seq_printf(m, "unknown size");
238 
239 		if (equip_reg & PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT_L2_COPYBACK)
240 			seq_printf(m, ", copy-back");
241 		else
242 			seq_printf(m, ", write-through");
243 	}
244 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int __prep
prep_thinkpad_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)250 prep_thinkpad_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
251 {
252 	unsigned int equip_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT);
253 	char *cpubus_speed, *pci_speed;
254 
255 	prep_ibm_cpuinfo(m);
256 
257 	/* report amount and type of L2 cache present */
258 	seq_printf(m, "l2 cache\t: ");
259 	if ((equip_reg & 0x1) == 0) {
260 		switch ((equip_reg & 0xc) >> 2) {
261 			case 0x0:
262 				seq_printf(m, "128KiB look-aside 2-way write-through\n");
263 				break;
264 			case 0x1:
265 				seq_printf(m, "512KiB look-aside direct-mapped write-back\n");
266 				break;
267 			case 0x2:
268 				seq_printf(m, "256KiB look-aside 2-way write-through\n");
269 				break;
270 			case 0x3:
271 				seq_printf(m, "256KiB look-aside direct-mapped write-back\n");
272 				break;
273 		}
274 	} else {
275 		seq_printf(m, "not present\n");
276 	}
277 
278 	/* report bus speeds because we can */
279 	if ((equip_reg & 0x80) == 0) {
280 		switch ((equip_reg & 0x30) >> 4) {
281 			case 0x1:
282 				cpubus_speed = "50";
283 				pci_speed = "25";
284 				break;
285 			case 0x3:
286 				cpubus_speed = "66";
287 				pci_speed = "33";
288 				break;
289 			default:
290 				cpubus_speed = "unknown";
291 				pci_speed = "unknown";
292 				break;
293 		}
294 	} else {
295 		switch ((equip_reg & 0x30) >> 4) {
296 			case 0x1:
297 				cpubus_speed = "25";
298 				pci_speed = "25";
299 				break;
300 			case 0x2:
301 				cpubus_speed = "60";
302 				pci_speed = "30";
303 				break;
304 			case 0x3:
305 				cpubus_speed = "33";
306 				pci_speed = "33";
307 				break;
308 			default:
309 				cpubus_speed = "unknown";
310 				pci_speed = "unknown";
311 				break;
312 		}
313 	}
314 	seq_printf(m, "60x bus\t\t: %sMHz\n", cpubus_speed);
315 	seq_printf(m, "pci bus\t\t: %sMHz\n", pci_speed);
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int __prep
prep_carolina_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)321 prep_carolina_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
322 {
323 	unsigned int equip_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_EQUIPMENT);
324 
325 	prep_ibm_cpuinfo(m);
326 
327 	/* report amount and type of L2 cache present */
328 	seq_printf(m, "l2 cache\t: ");
329 	if ((equip_reg & 0x1) == 0) {
330 		unsigned int l2_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_L2INFO);
331 
332 		/* L2 size */
333 		switch ((l2_reg & 0x60) >> 5) {
334 			case 0:
335 				seq_printf(m, "256KiB");
336 				break;
337 			case 1:
338 				seq_printf(m, "512KiB");
339 				break;
340 			default:
341 				seq_printf(m, "unknown size");
342 				break;
343 		}
344 
345 		/* L2 type */
346 		if ((l2_reg & 0x3) == 0)
347 			seq_printf(m, ", async");
348 		else if ((l2_reg & 0x3) == 1)
349 			seq_printf(m, ", sync");
350 		else
351 			seq_printf(m, ", unknown type");
352 
353 		seq_printf(m, "\n");
354 	} else {
355 		seq_printf(m, "not present\n");
356 	}
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static int __prep
prep_tiger1_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)362 prep_tiger1_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
363 {
364 	unsigned int l2_reg = inb(PREP_IBM_L2INFO);
365 
366 	prep_ibm_cpuinfo(m);
367 
368 	/* report amount and type of L2 cache present */
369 	seq_printf(m, "l2 cache\t: ");
370 	if ((l2_reg & 0xf) == 0xf) {
371 		seq_printf(m, "not present\n");
372 	} else {
373 		if (l2_reg & 0x8)
374 			seq_printf(m, "async, ");
375 		else
376 			seq_printf(m, "sync burst, ");
377 
378 		if (l2_reg & 0x4)
379 			seq_printf(m, "parity, ");
380 		else
381 			seq_printf(m, "no parity, ");
382 
383 		switch (l2_reg & 0x3) {
384 			case 0x0:
385 				seq_printf(m, "256KiB\n");
386 				break;
387 			case 0x1:
388 				seq_printf(m, "512KiB\n");
389 				break;
390 			case 0x2:
391 				seq_printf(m, "1MiB\n");
392 				break;
393 			default:
394 				seq_printf(m, "unknown size\n");
395 				break;
396 		}
397 	}
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 
403 /* Used by all Motorola PReP */
404 static int __prep
prep_mot_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)405 prep_mot_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
406 {
407 	unsigned int cachew = *((unsigned char *)CACHECRBA);
408 
409 	seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: PReP %s\n", Motherboard_map_name);
410 
411 	/* report amount and type of L2 cache present */
412 	seq_printf(m, "l2 cache\t: ");
413 	switch (cachew & L2CACHE_MASK) {
414 		case L2CACHE_512KB:
415 			seq_printf(m, "512KiB");
416 			break;
417 		case L2CACHE_256KB:
418 			seq_printf(m, "256KiB");
419 			break;
420 		case L2CACHE_1MB:
421 			seq_printf(m, "1MiB");
422 			break;
423 		case L2CACHE_NONE:
424 			seq_printf(m, "none\n");
425 			goto no_l2;
426 			break;
427 		default:
428 			seq_printf(m, "%x\n", cachew);
429 	}
430 
431 	seq_printf(m, ", parity %s",
432 			(cachew & L2CACHE_PARITY)? "enabled" : "disabled");
433 
434 	seq_printf(m, " SRAM:");
435 
436 	switch ( ((cachew & 0xf0) >> 4) & ~(0x3) ) {
437 		case 1: seq_printf(m, "synchronous, parity, flow-through\n");
438 				break;
439 		case 2: seq_printf(m, "asynchronous, no parity\n");
440 				break;
441 		case 3: seq_printf(m, "asynchronous, parity\n");
442 				break;
443 		default:seq_printf(m, "synchronous, pipelined, no parity\n");
444 				break;
445 	}
446 
447 no_l2:
448 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
449 	/* print info about SIMMs */
450 	if (res->ResidualLength != 0) {
451 		int i;
452 		seq_printf(m, "simms\t\t: ");
453 		for (i = 0; (res->ActualNumMemories) && (i < MAX_MEMS); i++) {
454 			if (res->Memories[i].SIMMSize != 0)
455 				seq_printf(m, "%d:%ldM ", i,
456 					(res->Memories[i].SIMMSize > 1024) ?
457 					res->Memories[i].SIMMSize>>20 :
458 					res->Memories[i].SIMMSize);
459 		}
460 		seq_printf(m, "\n");
461 	}
462 #endif
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static void __prep
prep_restart(char * cmd)468 prep_restart(char *cmd)
469 {
470 #define PREP_SP92	0x92	/* Special Port 92 */
471 	__cli(); /* no interrupts */
472 
473 	/* set exception prefix high - to the prom */
474 	_nmask_and_or_msr(0, MSR_IP);
475 
476 	/* make sure bit 0 (reset) is a 0 */
477 	outb( inb(PREP_SP92) & ~1L , PREP_SP92);
478 	/* signal a reset to system control port A - soft reset */
479 	outb( inb(PREP_SP92) | 1 , PREP_SP92);
480 
481 	while ( 1 ) ;
482 	/* not reached */
483 #undef PREP_SP92
484 }
485 
486 static void __prep
prep_halt(void)487 prep_halt(void)
488 {
489 	__cli(); /* no interrupts */
490 
491 	/* set exception prefix high - to the prom */
492 	_nmask_and_or_msr(0, MSR_IP);
493 
494 	while ( 1 ) ;
495 	/* not reached */
496 }
497 
498 /* Carrera is the power manager in the Thinkpads. Unfortunately not much is
499  * known about it, so we can't power down.
500  */
501 static void __prep
prep_carrera_poweroff(void)502 prep_carrera_poweroff(void)
503 {
504 	prep_halt();
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * On most IBM PReP's, power management is handled by a Signetics 87c750
509  * behind the Utah component on the ISA bus. To access the 750 you must write
510  * a series of nibbles to port 0x82a (decoded by the Utah). This is described
511  * somewhat in the IBM Carolina Technical Specification.
512  * -Hollis
513  */
514 static void __prep
utah_sig87c750_setbit(unsigned int bytenum,unsigned int bitnum,int value)515 utah_sig87c750_setbit(unsigned int bytenum, unsigned int bitnum, int value)
516 {
517 	/*
518 	 * byte1: 0 0 0 1 0  d  a5 a4
519 	 * byte2: 0 0 0 1 a3 a2 a1 a0
520 	 *
521 	 * d = the bit's value, enabled or disabled
522 	 * (a5 a4 a3) = the byte number, minus 20
523 	 * (a2 a1 a0) = the bit number
524 	 *
525 	 * example: set the 5th bit of byte 21 (21.5)
526 	 *     a5 a4 a3 = 001 (byte 1)
527 	 *     a2 a1 a0 = 101 (bit 5)
528 	 *
529 	 *     byte1 = 0001 0100 (0x14)
530 	 *     byte2 = 0001 1101 (0x1d)
531 	 */
532 	unsigned char byte1=0x10, byte2=0x10;
533 
534 	/* the 750's '20.0' is accessed as '0.0' through Utah (which adds 20) */
535 	bytenum -= 20;
536 
537 	byte1 |= (!!value) << 2;		/* set d */
538 	byte1 |= (bytenum >> 1) & 0x3;	/* set a5, a4 */
539 
540 	byte2 |= (bytenum & 0x1) << 3;	/* set a3 */
541 	byte2 |= bitnum & 0x7;			/* set a2, a1, a0 */
542 
543 	outb(byte1, PREP_IBM_PM1);	/* first nibble */
544 	mb();
545 	udelay(100);				/* important: let controller recover */
546 
547 	outb(byte2, PREP_IBM_PM1);	/* second nibble */
548 	mb();
549 	udelay(100);				/* important: let controller recover */
550 }
551 
552 static void __prep
prep_sig750_poweroff(void)553 prep_sig750_poweroff(void)
554 {
555 	/* tweak the power manager found in most IBM PRePs (except Thinkpads) */
556 	unsigned long flags;
557 	__cli();
558 	/* set exception prefix high - to the prom */
559 	save_flags( flags );
560 	restore_flags( flags|MSR_IP );
561 
562 	utah_sig87c750_setbit(21, 5, 1); /* set bit 21.5, "PMEXEC_OFF" */
563 
564 	while (1) ;
565 	/* not reached */
566 }
567 
568 static int __prep
prep_show_percpuinfo(struct seq_file * m,int i)569 prep_show_percpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, int i)
570 {
571 	/* PREP's without residual data will give incorrect values here */
572 	seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: ");
573 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
574 	if (res->ResidualLength)
575 		seq_printf(m, "%ldMHz\n",
576 			   (res->VitalProductData.ProcessorHz > 1024) ?
577 			   res->VitalProductData.ProcessorHz / 1000000 :
578 			   res->VitalProductData.ProcessorHz);
579 	else
580 #endif /* CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL */
581 		seq_printf(m, "???\n");
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232
masktoint(unsigned int i)587 static long __init masktoint(unsigned int i)
588 {
589 	int t = -1;
590 	while (i >> ++t)
591 		;
592 	return (t-1);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * ppc_cs4232_dma and ppc_cs4232_dma2 are used in include/asm/dma.h
597  * to distinguish sound dma-channels from others. This is because
598  * blocksize on 16 bit dma-channels 5,6,7 is 128k, but
599  * the cs4232.c uses 64k like on 8 bit dma-channels 0,1,2,3
600  */
601 
prep_init_sound(void)602 static void __init prep_init_sound(void)
603 {
604 	PPC_DEVICE *audiodevice = NULL;
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * Get the needed resource informations from residual data.
608 	 *
609 	 */
610 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
611 	audiodevice = residual_find_device(~0, NULL, MultimediaController,
612 			AudioController, -1, 0);
613 	if (audiodevice != NULL) {
614 		PnP_TAG_PACKET *pkt;
615 
616 		pkt = PnP_find_packet((unsigned char *)&res->DevicePnPHeap[audiodevice->AllocatedOffset],
617 				S5_Packet, 0);
618 		if (pkt != NULL)
619 			ppc_cs4232_dma = masktoint(pkt->S5_Pack.DMAMask);
620 		pkt = PnP_find_packet((unsigned char*)&res->DevicePnPHeap[audiodevice->AllocatedOffset],
621 				S5_Packet, 1);
622 		if (pkt != NULL)
623 			ppc_cs4232_dma2 = masktoint(pkt->S5_Pack.DMAMask);
624 	}
625 #endif
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * These are the PReP specs' defaults for the cs4231.  We use these
629 	 * as fallback incase we don't have residual data.
630 	 * At least the IBM Thinkpad 850 with IDE DMA Channels at 6 and 7
631 	 * will use the other values.
632 	 */
633 	if (audiodevice == NULL) {
634 		switch (_prep_type) {
635 		case _PREP_IBM:
636 			ppc_cs4232_dma = 1;
637 			ppc_cs4232_dma2 = -1;
638 			break;
639 		default:
640 			ppc_cs4232_dma = 6;
641 			ppc_cs4232_dma2 = 7;
642 		}
643 	}
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Find a way to push these informations to the cs4232 driver
647 	 * Give it out with printk, when not in cmd_line?
648 	 * Append it to  cmd_line and saved_command_line?
649 	 * Format is cs4232=io,irq,dma,dma2
650 	 */
651 }
652 #endif /* CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232 */
653 
654 /*
655  * Fill out screen_info according to the residual data. This allows us to use
656  * at least vesafb.
657  */
658 static void __init
prep_init_vesa(void)659 prep_init_vesa(void)
660 {
661 #if defined(CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL) && \
662 	(defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_FB))
663 	PPC_DEVICE *vgadev;
664 
665 	vgadev = residual_find_device(~0, NULL, DisplayController, SVGAController,
666 									-1, 0);
667 	if (vgadev != NULL) {
668 		PnP_TAG_PACKET *pkt;
669 
670 		pkt = PnP_find_large_vendor_packet(
671 				(unsigned char *)&res->DevicePnPHeap[vgadev->AllocatedOffset],
672 				0x04, 0); /* 0x04 = Display Tag */
673 		if (pkt != NULL) {
674 			unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)pkt;
675 
676 			if (ptr[4]) {
677 				/* graphics mode */
678 				screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB;
679 
680 				screen_info.lfb_depth = ptr[4] * 8;
681 
682 				screen_info.lfb_width = swab16(*(short *)(ptr+6));
683 				screen_info.lfb_height = swab16(*(short *)(ptr+8));
684 				screen_info.lfb_linelength = swab16(*(short *)(ptr+10));
685 
686 				screen_info.lfb_base = swab32(*(long *)(ptr+12));
687 				screen_info.lfb_size = swab32(*(long *)(ptr+20)) / 65536;
688 			}
689 		}
690 	}
691 #endif /* CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL */
692 }
693 
694 static void __init
prep_setup_arch(void)695 prep_setup_arch(void)
696 {
697 	unsigned char reg;
698 	int is_ide=0;
699 
700 	/* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
701 	loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
702 
703 	/* Lookup PCI host bridges */
704 	prep_find_bridges();
705 
706 	/* Set up floppy in PS/2 mode */
707 	outb(0x09, SIO_CONFIG_RA);
708 	reg = inb(SIO_CONFIG_RD);
709 	reg = (reg & 0x3F) | 0x40;
710 	outb(reg, SIO_CONFIG_RD);
711 	outb(reg, SIO_CONFIG_RD);	/* Have to write twice to change! */
712 
713 	switch ( _prep_type )
714 	{
715 	case _PREP_IBM:
716 		reg = inb(PREP_IBM_PLANAR);
717 		printk(KERN_INFO "IBM planar ID: %08x", reg);
718 		switch (reg) {
719 			case PREP_IBM_SANDALFOOT:
720 				prep_gen_enable_l2();
721 				setup_ibm_pci = prep_sandalfoot_setup_pci;
722 				ppc_md.power_off = prep_sig750_poweroff;
723 				ppc_md.show_cpuinfo = prep_sandalfoot_cpuinfo;
724 				break;
725 			case PREP_IBM_THINKPAD:
726 				prep_gen_enable_l2();
727 				setup_ibm_pci = prep_thinkpad_setup_pci;
728 				ppc_md.power_off = prep_carrera_poweroff;
729 				ppc_md.show_cpuinfo = prep_thinkpad_cpuinfo;
730 				break;
731 			default:
732 				printk(" -- unknown! Assuming Carolina");
733 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_0:
734 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_1:
735 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_IDE_2:
736 				is_ide = 1;
737 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_0:
738 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_1:
739 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_2:
740 			case PREP_IBM_CAROLINA_SCSI_3:
741 				prep_carolina_enable_l2();
742 				setup_ibm_pci = prep_carolina_setup_pci;
743 				ppc_md.power_off = prep_sig750_poweroff;
744 				ppc_md.show_cpuinfo = prep_carolina_cpuinfo;
745 				break;
746 			case PREP_IBM_TIGER1_133:
747 			case PREP_IBM_TIGER1_166:
748 			case PREP_IBM_TIGER1_180:
749 			case PREP_IBM_TIGER1_xxx:
750 			case PREP_IBM_TIGER1_333:
751 				prep_carolina_enable_l2();
752 				setup_ibm_pci = prep_tiger1_setup_pci;
753 				ppc_md.power_off = prep_sig750_poweroff;
754 				ppc_md.show_cpuinfo = prep_tiger1_cpuinfo;
755 				break;
756 		}
757 		printk("\n");
758 
759 		/* default root device */
760 		if (is_ide)
761 			ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(0x0303); /* hda3 */
762 		else
763 			ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(0x0803); /* sda3 */
764 
765 		break;
766 	case _PREP_Motorola:
767 		prep_gen_enable_l2();
768 		ppc_md.power_off = prep_halt;
769 		ppc_md.show_cpuinfo = prep_mot_cpuinfo;
770 
771 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
772 		if (initrd_start)
773 			ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0); /* /dev/ram */
774 		else
775 #endif
776 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
777 			ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(0x00ff); /* /dev/nfs */
778 #else
779 			ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(0x0802); /* /dev/sda2 */
780 #endif
781 		break;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Read in NVRAM data */
785 	init_prep_nvram();
786 
787 	/* if no bootargs, look in NVRAM */
788 	if ( cmd_line[0] == '\0' ) {
789 		char *bootargs;
790 		 bootargs = prep_nvram_get_var("bootargs");
791 		 if (bootargs != NULL) {
792 			 strcpy(cmd_line, bootargs);
793 			 /* again.. */
794 			 strcpy(saved_command_line, cmd_line);
795 		}
796 	}
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232
799 	prep_init_sound();
800 #endif /* CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232 */
801 
802 	prep_init_vesa();
803 
804 	switch (_prep_type) {
805 	case _PREP_Motorola:
806 		raven_init();
807 		break;
808 	case _PREP_IBM:
809 		ibm_prep_init();
810 		break;
811 	}
812 
813 #ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
814 	/* vgacon.c needs to know where we mapped IO memory in io_block_mapping() */
815 	vgacon_remap_base = 0xf0000000;
816 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
817 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
818 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
819 #endif
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * Determine the decrementer frequency from the residual data
824  * This allows for a faster boot as we do not need to calibrate the
825  * decrementer against another clock. This is important for embedded systems.
826  */
827 static int __init
prep_res_calibrate_decr(void)828 prep_res_calibrate_decr(void)
829 {
830 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
831 	unsigned long freq, divisor = 4;
832 
833 	if ( res->VitalProductData.ProcessorBusHz ) {
834 		freq = res->VitalProductData.ProcessorBusHz;
835 		printk("time_init: decrementer frequency = %lu.%.6lu MHz\n",
836 				(freq/divisor)/1000000,
837 				(freq/divisor)%1000000);
838 		tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(freq/divisor, 1000000);
839 		tb_ticks_per_jiffy = freq / HZ / divisor;
840 		return 0;
841 	} else
842 #endif
843 		return 1;
844 }
845 
846 /*
847  * Uses the on-board timer to calibrate the on-chip decrementer register
848  * for prep systems.  On the pmac the OF tells us what the frequency is
849  * but on prep we have to figure it out.
850  * -- Cort
851  */
852 /* Done with 3 interrupts: the first one primes the cache and the
853  * 2 following ones measure the interval. The precision of the method
854  * is still doubtful due to the short interval sampled.
855  */
856 static volatile int calibrate_steps __initdata = 3;
857 static unsigned tbstamp __initdata = 0;
858 
859 static void __init
prep_calibrate_decr_handler(int irq,void * dev,struct pt_regs * regs)860 prep_calibrate_decr_handler(int irq, void *dev, struct pt_regs *regs)
861 {
862 	unsigned long t, freq;
863 	int step=--calibrate_steps;
864 
865 	t = get_tbl();
866 	if (step > 0) {
867 		tbstamp = t;
868 	} else {
869 		freq = (t - tbstamp)*HZ;
870 		printk("time_init: decrementer frequency = %lu.%.6lu MHz\n",
871 			 freq/1000000, freq%1000000);
872 		tb_ticks_per_jiffy = freq / HZ;
873 		tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(freq, 1000000);
874 	}
875 }
876 
877 static void __init
prep_calibrate_decr(void)878 prep_calibrate_decr(void)
879 {
880 	int res;
881 
882 	/* Try and get this from the residual data. */
883 	res = prep_res_calibrate_decr();
884 
885 	/* If we didn't get it from the residual data, try this. */
886 	if ( res ) {
887 		unsigned long flags;
888 
889 		save_flags(flags);
890 
891 #define TIMER0_COUNT 0x40
892 #define TIMER_CONTROL 0x43
893 		/* set timer to periodic mode */
894 		outb_p(0x34,TIMER_CONTROL);/* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
895 		/* set the clock to ~100 Hz */
896 		outb_p(LATCH & 0xff , TIMER0_COUNT);	/* LSB */
897 		outb(LATCH >> 8 , TIMER0_COUNT);	/* MSB */
898 
899 		if (request_irq(0, prep_calibrate_decr_handler, 0, "timer", NULL) != 0)
900 			panic("Could not allocate timer IRQ!");
901 		__sti();
902 		/* wait for calibrate */
903 		while ( calibrate_steps )
904 			;
905 		restore_flags(flags);
906 		free_irq( 0, NULL);
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 static long __init
mk48t59_init(void)911 mk48t59_init(void) {
912 	unsigned char tmp;
913 
914 	tmp = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLB);
915 	if (tmp & MK48T59_RTC_CB_STOP) {
916 		printk("Warning: RTC was stopped, date will be wrong.\n");
917 		ppc_md.nvram_write_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLB,
918 					 tmp & ~MK48T59_RTC_CB_STOP);
919 		/* Low frequency crystal oscillators may take a very long
920 		 * time to startup and stabilize. For now just ignore the
921 		 * the issue, but attempting to calibrate the decrementer
922 		 * from the RTC just after this wakeup is likely to be very
923 		 * inaccurate. Firmware should not allow to load
924 		 * the OS with the clock stopped anyway...
925 		 */
926 	}
927 	/* Ensure that the clock registers are updated */
928 	tmp = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLA);
929 	tmp &= ~(MK48T59_RTC_CA_READ | MK48T59_RTC_CA_WRITE);
930 	ppc_md.nvram_write_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLA, tmp);
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 /* We use the NVRAM RTC to time a second to calibrate the decrementer,
935  * the RTC registers have just been set up in the right state by the
936  * preceding routine.
937  */
938 static void __init
mk48t59_calibrate_decr(void)939 mk48t59_calibrate_decr(void)
940 {
941 	unsigned long freq;
942 	unsigned long t1;
943 	unsigned char save_control;
944 	long i;
945 	unsigned char sec;
946 
947 
948 	/* Make sure the time is not stopped. */
949 	save_control = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLB);
950 
951 	ppc_md.nvram_write_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLA,
952 			(save_control & (~MK48T59_RTC_CB_STOP)));
953 
954 	/* Now make sure the read bit is off so the value will change. */
955 	save_control = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLA);
956 	save_control &= ~MK48T59_RTC_CA_READ;
957 	ppc_md.nvram_write_val(MK48T59_RTC_CONTROLA, save_control);
958 
959 
960 	/* Read the seconds value to see when it changes. */
961 	sec = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_SECONDS);
962 	/* Actually this is bad for precision, we should have a loop in
963 	 * which we only read the seconds counter. nvram_read_val writes
964 	 * the address bytes on every call and this takes a lot of time.
965 	 * Perhaps an nvram_wait_change method returning a time
966 	 * stamp with a loop count as parameter would be the  solution.
967 	 */
968 	for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)	{ /* may take up to 1 second... */
969 		t1 = get_tbl();
970 		if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_SECONDS) != sec) {
971 			break;
972 		}
973 	}
974 
975 	sec = ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_SECONDS);
976 	for (i = 0 ; i < 1000000 ; i++)	{ /* Should take up 1 second... */
977 		freq = get_tbl()-t1;
978 		if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val(MK48T59_RTC_SECONDS) != sec)
979 			break;
980 	}
981 
982 	printk("time_init: decrementer frequency = %lu.%.6lu MHz\n",
983 		 freq/1000000, freq%1000000);
984 	tb_ticks_per_jiffy = freq / HZ;
985 	tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(freq, 1000000);
986 }
987 
988 static unsigned int __prep
prep_irq_cannonicalize(u_int irq)989 prep_irq_cannonicalize(u_int irq)
990 {
991 	if (irq == 2)
992 	{
993 		return 9;
994 	}
995 	else
996 	{
997 		return irq;
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static void __init
prep_init_IRQ(void)1002 prep_init_IRQ(void)
1003 {
1004 	int i;
1005 	unsigned int pci_viddid, pci_did;
1006 
1007 	if (OpenPIC_Addr != NULL) {
1008 		openpic_init(NUM_8259_INTERRUPTS);
1009 		/* We have a cascade on OpenPIC IRQ 0, Linux IRQ 16 */
1010 		openpic_hookup_cascade(NUM_8259_INTERRUPTS, "82c59 cascade",
1011 				       i8259_irq);
1012 	}
1013 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_8259_INTERRUPTS; i++)
1014 		irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic;
1015 	 /* If we have a Raven PCI bridge or a Hawk PCI bridge / Memory
1016 	  * controller, we poll (as they have a different int-ack address). */
1017 	early_read_config_dword(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &pci_viddid);
1018 	pci_did = (pci_viddid & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1019 	if (((pci_viddid & 0xffff) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA)
1020 			&& ((pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_RAVEN)
1021 				|| (pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_HAWK)))
1022 		i8259_init(0);
1023 	else
1024 		/* PCI interrupt ack address given in section 6.1.8 of the
1025 		 * PReP specification. */
1026 		i8259_init(0xbffffff0);
1027 }
1028 
1029 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
1030 /*
1031  * IDE stuff.
1032  */
1033 static int __prep
prep_ide_default_irq(ide_ioreg_t base)1034 prep_ide_default_irq(ide_ioreg_t base)
1035 {
1036 	switch (base) {
1037 		case 0x1f0: return 13;
1038 		case 0x170: return 13;
1039 		case 0x1e8: return 11;
1040 		case 0x168: return 10;
1041 		case 0xfff0: return 14;		/* MCP(N)750 ide0 */
1042 		case 0xffe0: return 15;		/* MCP(N)750 ide1 */
1043 		default: return 0;
1044 	}
1045 }
1046 
1047 static ide_ioreg_t __prep
prep_ide_default_io_base(int index)1048 prep_ide_default_io_base(int index)
1049 {
1050 	switch (index) {
1051 		case 0: return 0x1f0;
1052 		case 1: return 0x170;
1053 		case 2: return 0x1e8;
1054 		case 3: return 0x168;
1055 		default:
1056 			return 0;
1057 	}
1058 }
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1062 /* PReP (MTX) support */
1063 static int __init
smp_prep_probe(void)1064 smp_prep_probe(void)
1065 {
1066 	extern int mot_multi;
1067 
1068 	if (mot_multi) {
1069 		openpic_request_IPIs();
1070 		smp_hw_index[1] = 1;
1071 		return 2;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return 1;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void __init
smp_prep_kick_cpu(int nr)1078 smp_prep_kick_cpu(int nr)
1079 {
1080 	*(unsigned long *)KERNELBASE = nr;
1081 	asm volatile("dcbf 0,%0"::"r"(KERNELBASE):"memory");
1082 	printk("CPU1 released, waiting\n");
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void __init
smp_prep_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)1086 smp_prep_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
1087 {
1088 	if (OpenPIC_Addr)
1089 		do_openpic_setup_cpu();
1090 }
1091 
1092 static struct smp_ops_t prep_smp_ops __prepdata = {
1093 	smp_openpic_message_pass,
1094 	smp_prep_probe,
1095 	smp_prep_kick_cpu,
1096 	smp_prep_setup_cpu,
1097 };
1098 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * What ever boots us must pass in the ammount of memory.
1102  */
1103 static unsigned long __init
prep_find_end_of_memory(void)1104 prep_find_end_of_memory(void)
1105 {
1106 	return boot_mem_size;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Setup the bat mappings we're going to load that cover
1111  * the io areas.  RAM was mapped by mapin_ram().
1112  * -- Cort
1113  */
1114 static void __init
prep_map_io(void)1115 prep_map_io(void)
1116 {
1117 	io_block_mapping(0x80000000, PREP_ISA_IO_BASE, 0x10000000, _PAGE_IO);
1118 	io_block_mapping(0xf0000000, PREP_ISA_MEM_BASE, 0x08000000, _PAGE_IO);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void __init
prep_init2(void)1122 prep_init2(void)
1123 {
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_NVRAM
1125 	request_region(PREP_NVRAM_AS0, 0x8, "nvram");
1126 #endif
1127 	request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
1128 	request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
1129 	request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
1130 	request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
1131 }
1132 
1133 void __init
prep_init(unsigned long r3,unsigned long r4,unsigned long r5,unsigned long r6,unsigned long r7)1134 prep_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
1135 		unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
1136 {
1137 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
1138 	/* make a copy of residual data */
1139 	if ( r3 ) {
1140 		memcpy((void *)res,(void *)(r3+KERNELBASE),
1141 			 sizeof(RESIDUAL));
1142 	}
1143 #endif
1144 
1145 	isa_io_base = PREP_ISA_IO_BASE;
1146 	isa_mem_base = PREP_ISA_MEM_BASE;
1147 	pci_dram_offset = PREP_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
1148 	ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = 0x00ffffff;
1149 	DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
1150 	DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
1151 
1152 	/* figure out what kind of prep workstation we are */
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_PREP_RESIDUAL
1154 	if ( res->ResidualLength != 0 ) {
1155 		if ( !strncmp(res->VitalProductData.PrintableModel,"IBM",3) )
1156 			_prep_type = _PREP_IBM;
1157 		else
1158 			_prep_type = _PREP_Motorola;
1159 	} else /* assume motorola if no residual (netboot?) */
1160 #endif
1161 	{
1162 		_prep_type = _PREP_Motorola;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	ppc_md.setup_arch     = prep_setup_arch;
1166 	ppc_md.show_percpuinfo = prep_show_percpuinfo;
1167 	ppc_md.show_cpuinfo   = NULL; /* set in prep_setup_arch() */
1168 	ppc_md.irq_cannonicalize = prep_irq_cannonicalize;
1169 	ppc_md.init_IRQ       = prep_init_IRQ;
1170 	/* this gets changed later on if we have an OpenPIC -- Cort */
1171 	ppc_md.get_irq        = i8259_irq;
1172 	ppc_md.init           = prep_init2;
1173 
1174 	ppc_md.restart        = prep_restart;
1175 	ppc_md.power_off      = NULL; /* set in prep_setup_arch() */
1176 	ppc_md.halt           = prep_halt;
1177 
1178 	ppc_md.nvram_read_val = prep_nvram_read_val;
1179 	ppc_md.nvram_write_val = prep_nvram_write_val;
1180 
1181 	ppc_md.time_init      = NULL;
1182 	if (_prep_type == _PREP_IBM) {
1183 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time   = mc146818_set_rtc_time;
1184 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time   = mc146818_get_rtc_time;
1185 		ppc_md.calibrate_decr = prep_calibrate_decr;
1186 	} else {
1187 		ppc_md.set_rtc_time   = mk48t59_set_rtc_time;
1188 		ppc_md.get_rtc_time   = mk48t59_get_rtc_time;
1189 		ppc_md.calibrate_decr = mk48t59_calibrate_decr;
1190 		ppc_md.time_init      = mk48t59_init;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	ppc_md.find_end_of_memory = prep_find_end_of_memory;
1194 	ppc_md.setup_io_mappings = prep_map_io;
1195 
1196 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
1197 	ppc_ide_md.default_irq = prep_ide_default_irq;
1198 	ppc_ide_md.default_io_base = prep_ide_default_io_base;
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
1202 	ppc_md.kbd_setkeycode    = pckbd_setkeycode;
1203 	ppc_md.kbd_getkeycode    = pckbd_getkeycode;
1204 	ppc_md.kbd_translate     = pckbd_translate;
1205 	ppc_md.kbd_unexpected_up = pckbd_unexpected_up;
1206 	ppc_md.kbd_leds          = pckbd_leds;
1207 	ppc_md.kbd_init_hw       = pckbd_init_hw;
1208 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
1209 	ppc_md.ppc_kbd_sysrq_xlate	 = pckbd_sysrq_xlate;
1210 	SYSRQ_KEY = 0x54;
1211 #endif
1212 #endif
1213 
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1215 	ppc_md.smp_ops		 = &prep_smp_ops;
1216 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1217 }
1218