1/* Copyright (c) 1997 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au> 2 * Initial Power Macintosh COFF version. 3 * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu> 4 * Modifications for IBM PowerPC 400-class processor evaluation 5 * boards. 6 * 7 * Module name: crt0.S 8 * 9 * Description: 10 * Boot loader execution entry point. Clears out .bss section as per 11 * ANSI C requirements. Invalidates and flushes the caches over the 12 * range covered by the boot loader's .text section. Sets up a stack 13 * below the .text section entry point. 14 * 15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 19 */ 20 21#include <linux/config.h> 22#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> 23 24 .text 25 26 .globl _start 27_start: 28#ifdef XCOFF 29 .long __start,0,0 30 31 .globl __start 32__start: 33#endif 34 35 ## Flush and invalidate the caches for the range in memory covering 36 ## the .text section of the boot loader 37 38 lis r9,_start@h # r9 = &_start 39 lis r8,_etext@ha # 40 addi r8,r8,_etext@l # r8 = &_etext 413: dcbf r0,r9 # Flush the data cache 42 icbi r0,r9 # Invalidate the instruction cache 43 addi r9,r9,0x10 # Increment by one cache line 44 cmplw cr0,r9,r8 # Are we at the end yet? 45 blt 3b # No, keep flushing and invalidating 46 sync # sync ; isync after flushing the icache 47 isync 48 49 ## Clear out the BSS as per ANSI C requirements 50 51 lis r7,_end@ha 52 addi r7,r7,_end@l # r7 = &_end 53 lis r8,__bss_start@ha # 54 addi r8,r8,__bss_start@l # r8 = &_bss_start 55 56 ## Determine how large an area, in number of words, to clear 57 58 subf r7,r8,r7 # r7 = &_end - &_bss_start + 1 59 addi r7,r7,3 # r7 += 3 60 srwi. r7,r7,2 # r7 = size in words. 61 beq 2f # If the size is zero, do not bother 62 addi r8,r8,-4 # r8 -= 4 63 mtctr r7 # SPRN_CTR = number of words to clear 64 li r0,0 # r0 = 0 651: stwu r0,4(r8) # Clear out a word 66 bdnz 1b # If we are not done yet, keep clearing 672: 68 69#ifdef CONFIG_4xx 70 ## Set up the stack 71 72 lis r9,_start@h # r9 = &_start (text section entry) 73 ori r9,r9,_start@l 74 subi r1,r9,64 # Start the stack 64 bytes below _start 75 clrrwi r1,r1,4 # Make sure it is aligned on 16 bytes. 76 li r0,0 77 stwu r0,-16(r1) 78 mtlr r9 79#endif 80 81 b start # All done, start the real work. 82