1 /*
2  * Network checksum routines
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
6  *
7  * Most of the code coming from arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
8  *
9  * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done
10  * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed..
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
16 
17 static inline unsigned short
from64to16(unsigned long x)18 from64to16(unsigned long x)
19 {
20 	/* add up 32-bit words for 33 bits */
21 	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
22 	/* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */
23 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
24 	/* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */
25 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
26 	/* add up carry.. */
27 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
28 	return x;
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
33  * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented.
34  */
csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,unsigned long daddr,unsigned short len,unsigned short proto,unsigned int sum)35 unsigned short int csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,
36 				   unsigned long daddr,
37 				   unsigned short len,
38 				   unsigned short proto,
39 				   unsigned int sum)
40 {
41 	return ~from64to16(saddr + daddr + sum +
42 		((unsigned long) ntohs(len) << 16) +
43 		((unsigned long) proto << 8));
44 }
45 
csum_tcpudp_nofold(unsigned long saddr,unsigned long daddr,unsigned short len,unsigned short proto,unsigned int sum)46 unsigned int csum_tcpudp_nofold(unsigned long saddr,
47 				   unsigned long daddr,
48 				   unsigned short len,
49 				   unsigned short proto,
50 				   unsigned int sum)
51 {
52 	unsigned long result;
53 
54 	result = (saddr + daddr + sum +
55 		  ((unsigned long) ntohs(len) << 16) +
56 		  ((unsigned long) proto << 8));
57 
58 	/* Fold down to 32-bits so we don't loose in the typedef-less network stack.  */
59 	/* 64 to 33 */
60 	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
61 	/* 33 to 32 */
62 	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
63 	return result;
64 }
65 
66 extern unsigned long do_csum (const unsigned char *, long);
67 
68 /*
69  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
70  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
71  *
72  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
73  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
74  *
75  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
76  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
77  *
78  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
79  */
csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff,int len,unsigned int sum)80 unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
81 {
82 	unsigned long result = do_csum(buff, len);
83 
84 	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
85 	result += sum;
86 	/* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */
87 	result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
88 	return result;
89 }
90 
91 
92 /*
93  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
94  * in icmp.c
95  */
ip_compute_csum(unsigned char * buff,int len)96 unsigned short ip_compute_csum(unsigned char * buff, int len)
97 {
98 	return ~do_csum(buff,len);
99 }
100