1 /* Copyright (C) 2000-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 
20 /* Tables indexed by a wide character are compressed through the use
21    of a multi-level lookup.  The compression effect comes from blocks
22    that don't need particular data and from blocks that can share their
23    data.  */
24 
25 /* Bit tables are accessed by cutting wc in four blocks of bits:
26    - the high 32-q-p bits,
27    - the next q bits,
28    - the next p bits,
29    - the next 5 bits.
30 
31 	    +------------------+-----+-----+-----+
32      wc  =  +     32-q-p-5     |  q  |  p  |  5  |
33 	    +------------------+-----+-----+-----+
34 
35    p and q are variable.  For 16-bit Unicode it is sufficient to
36    choose p and q such that q+p+5 <= 16.
37 
38    The table contains the following uint32_t words:
39    - q+p+5,
40    - s = upper exclusive bound for wc >> (q+p+5),
41    - p+5,
42    - 2^q-1,
43    - 2^p-1,
44    - 1st-level table: s offsets, pointing into the 2nd-level table,
45    - 2nd-level table: k*2^q offsets, pointing into the 3rd-level table,
46    - 3rd-level table: j*2^p words, each containing 32 bits of data.
47 */
48 
49 static __inline int
50 __attribute ((always_inline))
wctype_table_lookup(const char * table,uint32_t wc)51 wctype_table_lookup (const char *table, uint32_t wc)
52 {
53   uint32_t shift1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[0];
54   uint32_t index1 = wc >> shift1;
55   uint32_t bound = ((const uint32_t *) table)[1];
56   if (index1 < bound)
57     {
58       uint32_t lookup1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[5 + index1];
59       if (lookup1 != 0)
60 	{
61 	  uint32_t shift2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[2];
62 	  uint32_t mask2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[3];
63 	  uint32_t index2 = (wc >> shift2) & mask2;
64 	  uint32_t lookup2 = ((const uint32_t *)(table + lookup1))[index2];
65 	  if (lookup2 != 0)
66 	    {
67 	      uint32_t mask3 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[4];
68 	      uint32_t index3 = (wc >> 5) & mask3;
69 	      uint32_t lookup3 = ((const uint32_t *)(table + lookup2))[index3];
70 
71 	      return (lookup3 >> (wc & 0x1f)) & 1;
72 	    }
73 	}
74     }
75   return 0;
76 }
77 
78 /* Byte tables are similar to bit tables, except that the addressing
79    unit is a single byte, and no 5 bits are used as a word index.  */
80 
81 static __inline int
82 __attribute ((always_inline))
wcwidth_table_lookup(const char * table,uint32_t wc)83 wcwidth_table_lookup (const char *table, uint32_t wc)
84 {
85   uint32_t shift1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[0];
86   uint32_t index1 = wc >> shift1;
87   uint32_t bound = ((const uint32_t *) table)[1];
88   if (index1 < bound)
89     {
90       uint32_t lookup1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[5 + index1];
91       if (lookup1 != 0)
92 	{
93 	  uint32_t shift2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[2];
94 	  uint32_t mask2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[3];
95 	  uint32_t index2 = (wc >> shift2) & mask2;
96 	  uint32_t lookup2 = ((const uint32_t *)(table + lookup1))[index2];
97 	  if (lookup2 != 0)
98 	    {
99 	      uint32_t mask3 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[4];
100 	      uint32_t index3 = wc & mask3;
101 	      uint8_t lookup3 = ((const uint8_t *)(table + lookup2))[index3];
102 
103 	      return lookup3;
104 	    }
105 	}
106     }
107   return 0xff;
108 }
109 
110 /* Mapping tables are similar to bit tables, except that the
111    addressing unit is a single signed 32-bit word, containing the
112    difference between the desired result and the argument, and no 5
113    bits are used as a word index.  */
114 
uint32_t(always_inline)115 static __inline uint32_t
116 __attribute ((always_inline))
117 wctrans_table_lookup (const char *table, uint32_t wc)
118 {
119   uint32_t shift1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[0];
120   uint32_t index1 = wc >> shift1;
121   uint32_t bound = ((const uint32_t *) table)[1];
122   if (index1 < bound)
123     {
124       uint32_t lookup1 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[5 + index1];
125       if (lookup1 != 0)
126 	{
127 	  uint32_t shift2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[2];
128 	  uint32_t mask2 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[3];
129 	  uint32_t index2 = (wc >> shift2) & mask2;
130 	  uint32_t lookup2 = ((const uint32_t *)(table + lookup1))[index2];
131 	  if (lookup2 != 0)
132 	    {
133 	      uint32_t mask3 = ((const uint32_t *) table)[4];
134 	      uint32_t index3 = wc & mask3;
135 	      int32_t lookup3 = ((const int32_t *)(table + lookup2))[index3];
136 
137 	      return wc + lookup3;
138 	    }
139 	}
140     }
141   return wc;
142 }
143