1 /* Helper functions used by strftime/strptime to handle locale-specific "eras".
2    Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
20 #include <libc-lock.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <wchar.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 
26 /* Some of the functions here must not be used while setlocale is called.  */
__libc_rwlock_define(extern,__libc_setlocale_lock attribute_hidden)27 __libc_rwlock_define (extern, __libc_setlocale_lock attribute_hidden)
28 
29 #define CURRENT(item)		(current->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (item)].string)
30 #define CURRENT_WORD(item)	(current->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX (item)].word)
31 
32 #define ERA_DATE_CMP(a, b) \
33   (a[0] < b[0] || (a[0] == b[0] && (a[1] < b[1]				      \
34 				    || (a[1] == b[1] && a[2] <= b[2]))))
35 
36 /* Look up the era information in CURRENT's locale strings and
37    cache it in CURRENT->private.  */
38 static struct lc_time_data *
39 _nl_init_era_entries (struct __locale_data *current)
40 {
41   size_t cnt;
42   struct lc_time_data *data;
43 
44   /* Avoid touching CURRENT if there is no data at all, for _nl_C_LC_TIME.  */
45   if (CURRENT_WORD (_NL_TIME_ERA_NUM_ENTRIES) == 0)
46     return NULL;
47 
48   data = current->private;
49   if (data != NULL && atomic_load_acquire (&data->era_initialized))
50     return data;
51 
52   __libc_rwlock_wrlock (__libc_setlocale_lock);
53 
54   data = current->private;
55   if (data == NULL)
56     {
57       data = calloc (sizeof *data, 1);
58       if (data == NULL)
59 	goto out;
60       current->private = data;
61     }
62 
63   if (! data->era_initialized)
64     {
65       size_t new_num_eras = CURRENT_WORD (_NL_TIME_ERA_NUM_ENTRIES);
66       if (new_num_eras == 0)
67 	{
68 	  if (data->eras != NULL)
69 	    {
70 	      free (data->eras);
71 	      data->eras = NULL;
72 	    }
73 	}
74       else
75 	{
76 	  struct era_entry *new_eras = data->eras;
77 
78 	  if (data->num_eras != new_num_eras)
79 	    new_eras =
80 	      (struct era_entry *) realloc (data->eras,
81 					    new_num_eras
82 					    * sizeof (struct era_entry));
83 	  if (new_eras == NULL)
84 	    {
85 	      free (data->eras);
86 	      data->num_eras = 0;
87 	      data->eras = NULL;
88 	    }
89 	  else
90 	    {
91 	      const char *ptr = CURRENT (_NL_TIME_ERA_ENTRIES);
92 	      data->num_eras = new_num_eras;
93 	      data->eras = new_eras;
94 
95 	      for (cnt = 0; cnt < new_num_eras; ++cnt)
96 		{
97 		  const char *base_ptr = ptr;
98 		  memcpy ((void *) (new_eras + cnt), (const void *) ptr,
99 			  sizeof (uint32_t) * 8);
100 
101 		  if (ERA_DATE_CMP(new_eras[cnt].start_date,
102 				   new_eras[cnt].stop_date))
103 		    if (new_eras[cnt].direction == (uint32_t) '+')
104 		      new_eras[cnt].absolute_direction = 1;
105 		    else
106 		      new_eras[cnt].absolute_direction = -1;
107 		  else
108 		    if (new_eras[cnt].direction == (uint32_t) '+')
109 		      new_eras[cnt].absolute_direction = -1;
110 		    else
111 		      new_eras[cnt].absolute_direction = 1;
112 
113 		  /* Skip numeric values.  */
114 		  ptr += sizeof (uint32_t) * 8;
115 
116 		  /* Set and skip era name.  */
117 		  new_eras[cnt].era_name = ptr;
118 		  ptr = strchr (ptr, '\0') + 1;
119 
120 		  /* Set and skip era format.  */
121 		  new_eras[cnt].era_format = ptr;
122 		  ptr = strchr (ptr, '\0') + 1;
123 
124 		  ptr += 3 - (((ptr - (const char *) base_ptr) + 3) & 3);
125 
126 		  /* Set and skip wide era name.  */
127 		  new_eras[cnt].era_wname = (wchar_t *) ptr;
128 		  ptr = (char *) (__wcschr ((wchar_t *) ptr, L'\0') + 1);
129 
130 		  /* Set and skip wide era format.  */
131 		  new_eras[cnt].era_wformat = (wchar_t *) ptr;
132 		  ptr = (char *) (__wcschr ((wchar_t *) ptr, L'\0') + 1);
133 		}
134 	    }
135 	}
136 
137       atomic_store_release (&data->era_initialized, 1);
138     }
139 
140  out:
141   __libc_rwlock_unlock (__libc_setlocale_lock);
142   return data;
143 }
144 
145 struct era_entry *
_nl_get_era_entry(const struct tm * tp,struct __locale_data * current)146 _nl_get_era_entry (const struct tm *tp, struct __locale_data *current)
147 {
148   struct lc_time_data *data = _nl_init_era_entries (current);
149 
150   if (data != NULL)
151     {
152       /* Now compare date with the available eras.  */
153       const int32_t tdate[3] = { tp->tm_year, tp->tm_mon, tp->tm_mday };
154       size_t cnt;
155       for (cnt = 0; cnt < data->num_eras; ++cnt)
156 	if ((ERA_DATE_CMP (data->eras[cnt].start_date, tdate)
157 	     && ERA_DATE_CMP (tdate, data->eras[cnt].stop_date))
158 	    || (ERA_DATE_CMP (data->eras[cnt].stop_date, tdate)
159 		&& ERA_DATE_CMP (tdate, data->eras[cnt].start_date)))
160 	  return &data->eras[cnt];
161     }
162 
163   return NULL;
164 }
165 
166 
167 struct era_entry *
_nl_select_era_entry(int cnt,struct __locale_data * current)168 _nl_select_era_entry (int cnt, struct __locale_data *current)
169 {
170   struct lc_time_data *data = _nl_init_era_entries (current);
171   return data == NULL ? NULL : &data->eras[cnt];
172 }
173