1 /* Basic tests for SYSV shared memory functions.
2    Copyright (C) 2016-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/ipc.h>
26 #include <sys/shm.h>
27 
28 #include <test-sysvipc.h>
29 
30 #include <support/support.h>
31 #include <support/check.h>
32 #include <support/temp_file.h>
33 
34 /* These are for the temporary file we generate.  */
35 static char *name;
36 static int shmid;
37 
38 static void
remove_shm(void)39 remove_shm (void)
40 {
41   /* Enforce message queue removal in case of early test failure.
42      Ignore error since the shm may already have being removed.  */
43   shmctl (shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
44 }
45 
46 static void
do_prepare(int argc,char * argv[])47 do_prepare (int argc, char *argv[])
48 {
49   int fd = create_temp_file ("tst-sysvshm.", &name);
50   if (fd == -1)
51     FAIL_EXIT1 ("cannot create temporary file (errno=%d)", errno);
52 }
53 
54 #define PREPARE do_prepare
55 
56 /* It is not an extensive test, but rather a functional one aimed to check
57    correct parameter passing on kernel.  */
58 
59 #define CHECK_EQ(v, k) \
60   if ((v) != (k)) \
61     FAIL_EXIT1("%d != %d", v, k)
62 
63 #define SHM_MODE 0666
64 
65 static int
do_test(void)66 do_test (void)
67 {
68   atexit (remove_shm);
69 
70   key_t key = ftok (name, 'G');
71   if (key == -1)
72     FAIL_EXIT1 ("ftok failed");
73 
74   long int pgsz = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
75   if (pgsz == -1)
76     FAIL_EXIT1 ("sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE) failed (errno = %d)", errno);
77 
78   shmid = shmget(key, pgsz, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | SHM_MODE);
79   if (shmid == -1)
80     {
81       if (errno == ENOSYS)
82 	FAIL_UNSUPPORTED ("shmget not supported");
83       FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmget failed (errno=%d)", errno);
84     }
85 
86   TEST_COMPARE (shmctl (shmid, first_shm_invalid_cmd (), NULL), -1);
87   TEST_COMPARE (errno, EINVAL);
88 
89   /* Get shared memory kernel information and do some sanity checks.  */
90   struct shmid_ds shminfo;
91   if (shmctl (shmid, IPC_STAT, &shminfo) == -1)
92     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmctl with IPC_STAT failed (errno=%d)", errno);
93 
94   if (shminfo.shm_perm.__key != key)
95     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmid_ds::shm_perm::key (%d) != %d",
96 		(int) shminfo.shm_perm.__key, (int) key);
97   if (shminfo.shm_perm.mode != SHM_MODE)
98     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmid_ds::shm_perm::mode (%o) != %o",
99 		shminfo.shm_perm.mode, SHM_MODE);
100   if (shminfo.shm_segsz != pgsz)
101     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmid_ds::shm_segsz (%lu) != %lu",
102 		(long unsigned) shminfo.shm_segsz, pgsz);
103 
104   /* Attach on shared memory and realize some operations.  */
105   int *shmem = shmat (shmid, NULL, 0);
106   if (shmem == (void*) -1)
107     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmem failed (errno=%d)", errno);
108 
109   shmem[0]   = 0x55555555;
110   shmem[32]  = 0x44444444;
111   shmem[64]  = 0x33333333;
112   shmem[128] = 0x22222222;
113 
114   if (shmdt (shmem) == -1)
115     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmem failed (errno=%d)", errno);
116 
117   shmem = shmat (shmid, NULL, SHM_RDONLY);
118   if (shmem == (void*) -1)
119     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmem failed (errno=%d)", errno);
120 
121   CHECK_EQ (shmem[0],   0x55555555);
122   CHECK_EQ (shmem[32],  0x44444444);
123   CHECK_EQ (shmem[64],  0x33333333);
124   CHECK_EQ (shmem[128], 0x22222222);
125 
126   if (shmdt (shmem) == -1)
127     FAIL_EXIT1 ("shmem failed (errno=%d)", errno);
128 
129   /* Finally free up the semnaphore resource.  */
130   if (shmctl (shmid, IPC_RMID, 0) == -1)
131     FAIL_EXIT1 ("semctl failed (errno=%d)", errno);
132 
133   return 0;
134 }
135 
136 #include <support/test-driver.c>
137