1/* Optimized strrchr implementation for PowerPC64/POWER7 using cmpb insn.
2   Copyright (C) 2014-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13   Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20
21/* int [r3] strrchr (char *s [r3], int c [r4])  */
22
23#ifndef STRRCHR
24# define STRRCHR strrchr
25#endif
26
27	.machine  power7
28ENTRY_TOCLESS (STRRCHR)
29	CALL_MCOUNT 2
30	dcbt	0,r3
31	clrrdi	r8,r3,3	      /* Align the address to doubleword boundary.  */
32	cmpdi	cr7,r4,0
33	ld	r12,0(r8)     /* Load doubleword from memory.  */
34	li	r9,0	      /* used to store last occurence */
35	li	r0,0	      /* Doubleword with null chars to use
36				 with cmpb.  */
37
38	rlwinm	r6,r3,3,26,28 /* Calculate padding.  */
39
40	beq	cr7,L(null_match)
41
42	/* Replicate byte to doubleword.  */
43	insrdi	r4,r4,8,48
44	insrdi	r4,r4,16,32
45	insrdi	r4,r4,32,0
46
47	/* r4 is changed now ,if its passed as more chars
48	   check for null again */
49	cmpdi	cr7,r4,0
50	beq	cr7,L(null_match)
51	/* Now r4 has a doubleword of c bytes and r0 has
52	   a doubleword of null bytes.  */
53
54	cmpb	r10,r12,r4     /* Compare each byte against c byte.  */
55	cmpb	r11,r12,r0     /* Compare each byte against null byte.  */
56
57	/* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
58	   not part of the string and bring them back as zeros.  */
59#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
60	srd	r10,r10,r6
61	srd	r11,r11,r6
62	sld	r10,r10,r6
63	sld	r11,r11,r6
64#else
65	sld	r10,r10,r6
66	sld	r11,r11,r6
67	srd	r10,r10,r6
68	srd	r11,r11,r6
69#endif
70	or	r5,r10,r11    /* OR the results to speed things up.  */
71	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0      /* If r5 == 0, no c or null bytes
72				 have been found.  */
73	bne	cr7,L(done)
74
75L(align):
76	mtcrf	0x01,r8
77
78	/* Are we now aligned to a doubleword boundary?  If so, skip to
79	   the main loop.  Otherwise, go through the alignment code.  */
80
81	bt	28,L(loop)
82
83	/* Handle WORD2 of pair.  */
84	ldu	r12,8(r8)
85	cmpb	r10,r12,r4
86	cmpb	r11,r12,r0
87	or	r5,r10,r11
88	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
89	bne	cr7,L(done)
90	b	L(loop)	      /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
91				 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
92				 of the loop below.  */
93	.p2align  5
94L(loop):
95	/* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
96	   single register for speed.  This is an attempt
97	   to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings.  */
98	ld	r12,8(r8)
99	ldu	r7,16(r8)
100	cmpb	r10,r12,r4
101	cmpb	r11,r12,r0
102	cmpb	r6,r7,r4
103	cmpb	r7,r7,r0
104	or	r12,r10,r11
105	or	r5,r6,r7
106	or	r5,r12,r5
107	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
108	beq	cr7,L(loop)
109
110	/* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a c/null byte.  Check
111	   the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
112	   doubleword really contains a c/null byte.  */
113	cmpdi	cr6,r12,0
114	addi	r8,r8,-8
115	bne	cr6,L(done)
116
117	/* The c/null byte must be in the second doubleword.  Adjust the
118	   address again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate
119	   the pointer.  */
120
121	mr	r10,r6
122	mr	r11,r7
123	addi	r8,r8,8
124
125	/* r10/r11 have the output of the cmpb instructions, that is,
126	   0xff in the same position as the c/null byte in the original
127	   doubleword from the string.  Use that to calculate the pointer.  */
128
129L(done):
130	/* if there are more than one 0xff in r11, find the first pos of ff
131	   in r11 and fill r10 with 0 from that position */
132	cmpdi	cr7,r11,0
133	beq	cr7,L(no_null)
134#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
135	addi	r3,r11,-1
136	andc	r3,r3,r11
137	popcntd r0,r3
138#else
139	cntlzd	r0,r11
140#endif
141	subfic	r0,r0,63
142	li	r6,-1
143#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
144	srd	r0,r6,r0
145#else
146	sld	r0,r6,r0
147#endif
148	and	r10,r0,r10
149L(no_null):
150#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
151	cntlzd	r0,r10		/* Count leading zeros before c matches.  */
152	addi	r3,r10,-1
153	andc	r3,r3,r10
154	addi	r10,r11,-1
155	andc	r10,r10,r11
156	cmpld	cr7,r3,r10
157	bgt	cr7,L(no_match)
158#else
159	addi	r3,r10,-1	/* Count trailing zeros before c matches.  */
160	andc	r3,r3,r10
161	popcntd	r0,r3
162	cmpld	cr7,r11,r10
163	bgt	cr7,L(no_match)
164#endif
165	srdi	r0,r0,3		/* Convert trailing zeros to bytes.  */
166	subfic	r0,r0,7
167	add	r9,r8,r0      /* Return address of the matching c byte
168				 or null in case c was not found.  */
169	li	r0,0
170	cmpdi	cr7,r11,0     /* If r11 == 0, no null's have been found.  */
171	beq	cr7,L(align)
172
173	.align	4
174L(no_match):
175	mr	r3,r9
176	blr
177
178/* We are here because strrchr was called with a null byte.  */
179	.align	4
180L(null_match):
181	/* r0 has a doubleword of null bytes.  */
182
183	cmpb	r5,r12,r0     /* Compare each byte against null bytes.  */
184
185	/* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
186	   not part of the string and bring them back as zeros.  */
187#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
188	srd	r5,r5,r6
189	sld	r5,r5,r6
190#else
191	sld	r5,r5,r6
192	srd	r5,r5,r6
193#endif
194	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0      /* If r10 == 0, no c or null bytes
195				 have been found.  */
196	bne	cr7,L(done_null)
197
198	mtcrf	0x01,r8
199
200	/* Are we now aligned to a quadword boundary?  If so, skip to
201	   the main loop.  Otherwise, go through the alignment code.  */
202
203	bt	28,L(loop_null)
204
205	/* Handle WORD2 of pair.  */
206	ldu	r12,8(r8)
207	cmpb	r5,r12,r0
208	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
209	bne	cr7,L(done_null)
210	b	L(loop_null)  /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
211				 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
212				 of the loop below.  */
213
214	/* Main loop to look for the end of the string.  Since it's a
215	   small loop (< 8 instructions), align it to 32-bytes.  */
216	.p2align  5
217L(loop_null):
218	/* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
219	   single register for speed.  This is an attempt
220	   to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings.  */
221	ld	r12,8(r8)
222	ldu	r11,16(r8)
223	cmpb	r5,r12,r0
224	cmpb	r10,r11,r0
225	or	r6,r5,r10
226	cmpdi	cr7,r6,0
227	beq	cr7,L(loop_null)
228
229	/* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a null byte.  Check
230	   the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
231	   doubleword really contains a null byte.  */
232
233	cmpdi	cr6,r5,0
234	addi	r8,r8,-8
235	bne	cr6,L(done_null)
236
237	/* The null byte must be in the second doubleword.  Adjust the address
238	   again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate the
239	   pointer.  */
240
241	mr	r5,r10
242	addi	r8,r8,8
243
244	/* r5 has the output of the cmpb instruction, that is, it contains
245	   0xff in the same position as the null byte in the original
246	   doubleword from the string.  Use that to calculate the pointer.  */
247L(done_null):
248#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
249	addi	r0,r5,-1
250	andc	r0,r0,r5
251	popcntd	r0,r0
252#else
253	cntlzd	r0,r5	      /* Count leading zeros before the match.  */
254#endif
255	srdi	r0,r0,3	      /* Convert trailing zeros to bytes.  */
256	add	r3,r8,r0      /* Return address of the matching null byte.  */
257	blr
258END (STRRCHR)
259weak_alias (strrchr, rindex)
260libc_hidden_builtin_def (strrchr)
261