1 /* Get exponent of a floating-point value.  PowerPC version.
2    Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 /* ISA 2.07 provides fast GPR to FP instruction (mfvsr{d,wz}) which make
20    generic implementation faster.  */
21 #if defined(_ARCH_PWR8) || !defined(_ARCH_PWR7)
22 # include <./sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_logbl.c>
23 #else
24 # include <math.h>
25 # include <math_private.h>
26 # include <math_ldbl_opt.h>
27 
28 /* This implementation avoids FP to INT conversions by using VSX
29    bitwise instructions over FP values.  */
30 long double
__logbl(long double x)31 __logbl (long double x)
32 {
33   double xh, xl;
34   double ret;
35   int64_t hx;
36 
37   if (__glibc_unlikely (x == 0.0))
38     /* Raise FE_DIVBYZERO and return -HUGE_VAL[LF].  */
39     return -1.0L / __builtin_fabsl (x);
40 
41   ldbl_unpack (x, &xh, &xl);
42   EXTRACT_WORDS64 (hx, xh);
43 
44   /* Mask to extract the exponent.  */
45   asm ("xxland %x0,%x1,%x2\n"
46        "fcfid  %0,%0"
47        : "=d" (ret)
48        : "d" (xh), "d" (0x7ff0000000000000ULL));
49   ret = (ret * 0x1p-52) - 1023.0;
50   if (ret > 1023.0)
51     /* Multiplication is used to set logb (+-INF) = INF.  */
52     return (xh * xh);
53   else if (ret == -1023.0)
54     {
55       /* POSIX specifies that denormal number is treated as
56          though it were normalized.  */
57       return (long double) (- (__builtin_clzll (hx & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL) \
58 			       - 12) - 1023);
59     }
60   else if ((hx & 0x000fffffffffffffLL) == 0)
61     {
62       /* If the high part is a power of 2, and the low part is nonzero
63 	 with the opposite sign, the low part affects the
64 	 exponent.  */
65       int64_t lx, rhx;
66       EXTRACT_WORDS64 (lx, xl);
67       rhx = (hx & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
68       if ((hx ^ lx) < 0 && (lx & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL) != 0)
69 	rhx--;
70       return (long double) (rhx - 1023);
71     }
72   /* Test to avoid logb_downward (0.0) == -0.0.  */
73   return ret == -0.0 ? 0.0 : ret;
74 }
75 # ifndef __logbl
76 long_double_symbol (libm, __logbl, logbl);
77 # endif
78 #endif
79