1 /* Test whether long double value is canonical.  ldbl-128ibm version.
2    Copyright (C) 2016-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <math.h>
20 #include <math_private.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 
23 int
__iscanonicall(long double x)24 __iscanonicall (long double x)
25 {
26   double xhi, xlo;
27   uint64_t hx, lx;
28 
29   ldbl_unpack (x, &xhi, &xlo);
30   EXTRACT_WORDS64 (hx, xhi);
31   EXTRACT_WORDS64 (lx, xlo);
32   int64_t ix = hx & 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
33   int64_t iy = lx & 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
34   int hexp = (ix & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
35   int lexp = (iy & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
36 
37   if (iy == 0)
38     /* Low part 0 is always OK.  */
39     return 1;
40 
41   if (hexp == 0x7ff)
42     /* If a NaN, the low part does not matter.  If an infinity, the
43        low part must be 0, in which case we have already returned.  */
44     return ix != 0x7ff0000000000000LL;
45 
46   /* The high part is finite and the low part is nonzero.  There must
47      be sufficient difference between the exponents.  */
48   bool low_p2;
49   if (lexp == 0)
50     {
51       /* Adjust the exponent for subnormal low part.  */
52       lexp = 12 - __builtin_clzll (iy);
53       low_p2 = iy == (1LL << (51 + lexp));
54     }
55   else
56     low_p2 = (iy & 0xfffffffffffffLL) == 0;
57   int expdiff = hexp - lexp;
58   return expdiff > 53 || (expdiff == 53 && low_p2 && (ix & 1) == 0);
59 }
60 libm_hidden_def (__iscanonicall)
61