1 /* Subtract two struct timespec values.
2    Copyright (C) 2011-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library and is also part of gnulib.
4    Patches to this file should be submitted to both projects.
5 
6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 /* Return the difference between two timespec values A and B.  On
21    overflow, return an extremal value.  This assumes 0 <= tv_nsec <
22    TIMESPEC_HZ.  */
23 
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include "timespec.h"
26 
27 #include "intprops.h"
28 
29 struct timespec
timespec_sub(struct timespec a,struct timespec b)30 timespec_sub (struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
31 {
32   time_t rs = a.tv_sec;
33   time_t bs = b.tv_sec;
34   int ns = a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec;
35   int rns = ns;
36 
37   if (ns < 0)
38     {
39       rns = ns + TIMESPEC_HZ;
40       time_t bs1;
41       if (!INT_ADD_WRAPV (bs, 1, &bs1))
42         bs = bs1;
43       else if (- TYPE_SIGNED (time_t) < rs)
44         rs--;
45       else
46         goto low_overflow;
47     }
48 
49   if (INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV (rs, bs, &rs))
50     {
51       if (0 < bs)
52         {
53         low_overflow:
54           rs = TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t);
55           rns = 0;
56         }
57       else
58         {
59           rs = TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t);
60           rns = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1;
61         }
62     }
63 
64   return (struct timespec) { .tv_sec = rs, .tv_nsec = rns };
65 }
66