1 /* Wait for process state.
2    Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include <array_length.h>
24 #include <intprops.h>
25 
26 #include <support/process_state.h>
27 #include <support/xstdio.h>
28 #include <support/check.h>
29 
30 void
support_process_state_wait(pid_t pid,enum support_process_state state)31 support_process_state_wait (pid_t pid, enum support_process_state state)
32 {
33 #ifdef __linux__
34   /* For Linux it does a polling check on /proc/<pid>/status checking on
35      third field.  */
36 
37   /* It mimics the kernel states from fs/proc/array.c  */
38   static const struct process_states
39   {
40     enum support_process_state s;
41     char v;
42   } process_states[] = {
43     { support_process_state_running,      'R' },
44     { support_process_state_sleeping,     'S' },
45     { support_process_state_disk_sleep,   'D' },
46     { support_process_state_stopped,      'T' },
47     { support_process_state_tracing_stop, 't' },
48     { support_process_state_dead,         'X' },
49     { support_process_state_zombie,       'Z' },
50     { support_process_state_parked,       'P' },
51   };
52 
53   char spath[sizeof ("/proc/") + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (pid_t) + sizeof ("/status") + 1];
54   snprintf (spath, sizeof (spath), "/proc/%i/status", pid);
55 
56   FILE *fstatus = xfopen (spath, "r");
57   char *line = NULL;
58   size_t linesiz = 0;
59 
60   for (;;)
61     {
62       char cur_state = -1;
63       while (xgetline (&line, &linesiz, fstatus) > 0)
64 	if (strncmp (line, "State:", strlen ("State:")) == 0)
65 	  {
66 	    TEST_COMPARE (sscanf (line, "%*s %c", &cur_state), 1);
67 	    break;
68 	  }
69       /* Fallback to nanosleep for invalid state.  */
70       if (cur_state == -1)
71 	break;
72 
73       for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length (process_states); ++i)
74 	if (state & process_states[i].s && cur_state == process_states[i].v)
75 	  {
76 	    free (line);
77 	    xfclose (fstatus);
78 	    return;
79 	  }
80 
81       rewind (fstatus);
82       fflush (fstatus);
83 
84       if (nanosleep (&(struct timespec) { 0, 10000000 }, NULL) != 0)
85 	FAIL_EXIT1 ("nanosleep: %m");
86     }
87 
88   free (line);
89   xfclose (fstatus);
90   /* Fallback to nanosleep if an invalid state is found.  */
91 #endif
92   nanosleep (&(struct timespec) { 1, 0 }, NULL);
93 }
94