1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  *       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
12  *       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
13  *       provided with the distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its
15  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
21  *   FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
22  *   COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
23  *   INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  *   DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
25  *   GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  *   INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  *   WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  *   NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * auth_des.c, client-side implementation of DES authentication
33  */
34 
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
38 #include <rpc/types.h>
39 #include <rpc/auth.h>
40 #include <rpc/auth_des.h>
41 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>		/* XXX: just to get htonl() and ntohl() */
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <time.h>
45 #include <shlib-compat.h>
46 
47 #define MILLION		1000000L
48 #define RTIME_TIMEOUT 5		/* seconds to wait for sync */
49 
50 #define AUTH_PRIVATE(auth)	(struct ad_private *) auth->ah_private
51 #define ALLOC(object_type)	(object_type *) mem_alloc(sizeof(object_type))
52 #define FREE(ptr, size)		mem_free((char *)(ptr), (int) size)
53 #define ATTEMPT(xdr_op)		if (!(xdr_op)) return (FALSE)
54 
55 #define debug(msg)		/* printf("%s\n", msg) */
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * DES authenticator operations vector
60  */
61 static void authdes_nextverf (AUTH *);
62 static bool_t authdes_marshal (AUTH *, XDR *);
63 static bool_t authdes_validate (AUTH *, struct opaque_auth *);
64 static bool_t authdes_refresh (AUTH *);
65 static void authdes_destroy (AUTH *);
66 static bool_t synchronize (struct sockaddr *, struct rpc_timeval *);
67 
68 static const struct auth_ops authdes_ops = {
69   authdes_nextverf,
70   authdes_marshal,
71   authdes_validate,
72   authdes_refresh,
73   authdes_destroy
74 };
75 
76 
77 /*
78  * This struct is pointed to by the ah_private field of an "AUTH *"
79  */
80 struct ad_private {
81   char *ad_fullname;		/* client's full name */
82   u_int ad_fullnamelen;		/* length of name, rounded up */
83   char *ad_servername;		/* server's full name */
84   u_int ad_servernamelen;	/* length of name, rounded up */
85   uint32_t ad_window;		/* client specified window */
86   bool_t ad_dosync;		/* synchronize? */
87   struct sockaddr ad_syncaddr;	/* remote host to synch with */
88   struct rpc_timeval ad_timediff;	/* server's time - client's time */
89   uint32_t ad_nickname;		/* server's nickname for client */
90   struct authdes_cred ad_cred;	/* storage for credential */
91   struct authdes_verf ad_verf;	/* storage for verifier */
92   struct rpc_timeval ad_timestamp;	/* timestamp sent */
93   des_block ad_xkey;		/* encrypted conversation key */
94   u_char ad_pkey[1024];		/* Servers actual public key */
95 };
96 
97 
98 /*
99  * Create the client des authentication object
100  */
101 AUTH *
authdes_create(const char * servername,u_int window,struct sockaddr * syncaddr,des_block * ckey)102 authdes_create (const char *servername, u_int window,
103 		struct sockaddr *syncaddr, des_block *ckey)
104   /* servername - network name of server */
105   /* window     - time to live */
106   /* syncaddr   - optional addr of host to sync with */
107   /* ckey       - optional conversation key to use */
108 {
109   char pkey_data[1024];
110   netobj pkey;
111 
112   if (!getpublickey (servername, pkey_data))
113     return NULL;
114 
115   pkey.n_bytes = pkey_data;
116   pkey.n_len = strlen (pkey_data) + 1;
117   return authdes_pk_create (servername, &pkey, window, syncaddr, ckey);
118 }
119 #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS
libc_hidden_def(authdes_create)120 libc_hidden_def (authdes_create)
121 #else
122 libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (authdes_create, GLIBC_2_1)
123 #endif
124 
125 AUTH *
126 authdes_pk_create (const char *servername, netobj *pkey, u_int window,
127 		   struct sockaddr *syncaddr, des_block *ckey)
128 {
129   AUTH *auth;
130   struct ad_private *ad;
131   char namebuf[MAXNETNAMELEN + 1];
132 
133   /*
134    * Allocate everything now
135    */
136   auth = ALLOC (AUTH);
137   ad = ALLOC (struct ad_private);
138 
139   if (auth == NULL || ad == NULL)
140     {
141       debug ("authdes_create: out of memory");
142       goto failed;
143     }
144 
145   memset (ad, 0, sizeof (struct ad_private));
146   memcpy (ad->ad_pkey, pkey->n_bytes, pkey->n_len);
147   if (!getnetname (namebuf))
148     goto failed;
149   ad->ad_fullnamelen = RNDUP (strlen (namebuf));
150   ad->ad_fullname = mem_alloc (ad->ad_fullnamelen + 1);
151 
152   ad->ad_servernamelen = strlen (servername);
153   ad->ad_servername = mem_alloc (ad->ad_servernamelen + 1);
154 
155   if (ad->ad_fullname == NULL || ad->ad_servername == NULL)
156     {
157       debug ("authdes_create: out of memory");
158       goto failed;
159     }
160 
161   /*
162    * Set up private data
163    */
164   memcpy (ad->ad_fullname, namebuf, ad->ad_fullnamelen + 1);
165   memcpy (ad->ad_servername, servername, ad->ad_servernamelen + 1);
166   ad->ad_timediff.tv_sec = ad->ad_timediff.tv_usec = 0;
167   if (syncaddr != NULL)
168     {
169       ad->ad_syncaddr = *syncaddr;
170       ad->ad_dosync = TRUE;
171     }
172   else
173     ad->ad_dosync = FALSE;
174 
175   ad->ad_window = window;
176   if (ckey == NULL)
177     {
178       if (key_gendes (&auth->ah_key) < 0)
179 	{
180 	  debug ("authdes_create: unable to gen conversation key");
181 	  goto failed;
182 	}
183     }
184   else
185     auth->ah_key = *ckey;
186 
187   /*
188    * Set up auth handle
189    */
190   auth->ah_cred.oa_flavor = AUTH_DES;
191   auth->ah_verf.oa_flavor = AUTH_DES;
192   auth->ah_ops = (struct auth_ops *) &authdes_ops;
193   auth->ah_private = (caddr_t) ad;
194 
195   if (!authdes_refresh (auth))
196     goto failed;
197 
198   return auth;
199 
200 failed:
201   if (auth != NULL)
202     FREE (auth, sizeof (AUTH));
203   if (ad != NULL)
204     {
205       if (ad->ad_fullname != NULL)
206 	FREE (ad->ad_fullname, ad->ad_fullnamelen + 1);
207       if (ad->ad_servername != NULL)
208 	FREE (ad->ad_servername, ad->ad_servernamelen + 1);
209       FREE (ad, sizeof (struct ad_private));
210     }
211   return NULL;
212 }
213 #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS
libc_hidden_def(authdes_pk_create)214 libc_hidden_def (authdes_pk_create)
215 #else
216 libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (authdes_pk_create, GLIBC_2_1)
217 #endif
218 
219 /*
220  * Implement the five authentication operations
221  */
222 
223 
224 /*
225  * 1. Next Verifier
226  */
227 /*ARGSUSED */
228 static void
229 authdes_nextverf (AUTH *auth)
230 {
231   /* what the heck am I supposed to do??? */
232 }
233 
234 
235 
236 /*
237  * 2. Marshal
238  */
239 static bool_t
authdes_marshal(AUTH * auth,XDR * xdrs)240 authdes_marshal (AUTH *auth, XDR *xdrs)
241 {
242   struct ad_private *ad = AUTH_PRIVATE (auth);
243   struct authdes_cred *cred = &ad->ad_cred;
244   struct authdes_verf *verf = &ad->ad_verf;
245   des_block cryptbuf[2];
246   des_block ivec;
247   int status;
248   int len;
249   register int32_t *ixdr;
250   struct timespec now;
251 
252   /*
253    * Figure out the "time", accounting for any time difference
254    * with the server if necessary.
255    */
256   __clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &now);
257   ad->ad_timestamp.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + ad->ad_timediff.tv_sec;
258   ad->ad_timestamp.tv_usec = (now.tv_nsec / 1000) + ad->ad_timediff.tv_usec;
259   if (ad->ad_timestamp.tv_usec >= MILLION)
260     {
261       ad->ad_timestamp.tv_usec -= MILLION;
262       ad->ad_timestamp.tv_sec += 1;
263     }
264 
265   /*
266    * XDR the timestamp and possibly some other things, then
267    * encrypt them.
268    * XXX We have a real Year 2038 problem here.
269    */
270   ixdr = (int32_t *) cryptbuf;
271   IXDR_PUT_INT32 (ixdr, ad->ad_timestamp.tv_sec);
272   IXDR_PUT_INT32 (ixdr, ad->ad_timestamp.tv_usec);
273   if (ad->ad_cred.adc_namekind == ADN_FULLNAME)
274     {
275       IXDR_PUT_U_INT32 (ixdr, ad->ad_window);
276       IXDR_PUT_U_INT32 (ixdr, ad->ad_window - 1);
277       ivec.key.high = ivec.key.low = 0;
278       status = cbc_crypt ((char *) &auth->ah_key, (char *) cryptbuf,
279 	      2 * sizeof (des_block), DES_ENCRYPT | DES_HW, (char *) &ivec);
280     }
281   else
282     status = ecb_crypt ((char *) &auth->ah_key, (char *) cryptbuf,
283 			sizeof (des_block), DES_ENCRYPT | DES_HW);
284 
285   if (DES_FAILED (status))
286     {
287       debug ("authdes_marshal: DES encryption failure");
288       return FALSE;
289     }
290   ad->ad_verf.adv_xtimestamp = cryptbuf[0];
291   if (ad->ad_cred.adc_namekind == ADN_FULLNAME)
292     {
293       ad->ad_cred.adc_fullname.window = cryptbuf[1].key.high;
294       ad->ad_verf.adv_winverf = cryptbuf[1].key.low;
295     }
296   else
297     {
298       ad->ad_cred.adc_nickname = ad->ad_nickname;
299       ad->ad_verf.adv_winverf = 0;
300     }
301 
302   /*
303    * Serialize the credential and verifier into opaque
304    * authentication data.
305    */
306   if (ad->ad_cred.adc_namekind == ADN_FULLNAME)
307     len = ((1 + 1 + 2 + 1) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT + ad->ad_fullnamelen);
308   else
309     len = (1 + 1) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT;
310 
311   if ((ixdr = xdr_inline (xdrs, 2 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)) != NULL)
312     {
313       IXDR_PUT_INT32 (ixdr, AUTH_DES);
314       IXDR_PUT_U_INT32 (ixdr, len);
315     }
316   else
317     {
318       ATTEMPT (xdr_putint32 (xdrs, &auth->ah_cred.oa_flavor));
319       ATTEMPT (xdr_putint32 (xdrs, &len));
320     }
321   ATTEMPT (xdr_authdes_cred (xdrs, cred));
322 
323   len = (2 + 1) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT;
324   if ((ixdr = xdr_inline (xdrs, 2 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)) != NULL)
325     {
326       IXDR_PUT_INT32 (ixdr, AUTH_DES);
327       IXDR_PUT_U_INT32 (ixdr, len);
328     }
329   else
330     {
331       ATTEMPT (xdr_putint32 (xdrs, &auth->ah_verf.oa_flavor));
332       ATTEMPT (xdr_putint32 (xdrs, &len));
333     }
334   ATTEMPT (xdr_authdes_verf (xdrs, verf));
335 
336   return TRUE;
337 }
338 
339 
340 /*
341  * 3. Validate
342  */
343 static bool_t
authdes_validate(AUTH * auth,struct opaque_auth * rverf)344 authdes_validate (AUTH *auth, struct opaque_auth *rverf)
345 {
346   struct ad_private *ad = AUTH_PRIVATE (auth);
347   struct authdes_verf verf;
348   int status;
349   register uint32_t *ixdr;
350 
351   if (rverf->oa_length != (2 + 1) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
352     return FALSE;
353 
354   ixdr = (uint32_t *) rverf->oa_base;
355   verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.high = *ixdr++;
356   verf.adv_xtimestamp.key.low = *ixdr++;
357   verf.adv_int_u = *ixdr++;	/* nickname not XDR'd ! */
358 
359   /*
360    * Decrypt the timestamp
361    */
362   status = ecb_crypt ((char *) &auth->ah_key, (char *) &verf.adv_xtimestamp,
363 		      sizeof (des_block), DES_DECRYPT | DES_HW);
364 
365   if (DES_FAILED (status))
366     {
367       debug ("authdes_validate: DES decryption failure");
368       return FALSE;
369     }
370 
371   /*
372    * xdr the decrypted timestamp
373    */
374   ixdr = (uint32_t *) verf.adv_xtimestamp.c;
375   verf.adv_timestamp.tv_sec = IXDR_GET_U_INT32 (ixdr) + 1;
376   verf.adv_timestamp.tv_usec = IXDR_GET_U_INT32 (ixdr);
377 
378   /*
379    * validate
380    */
381   if (memcmp ((char *) &ad->ad_timestamp, (char *) &verf.adv_timestamp,
382 	      sizeof (struct rpc_timeval)) != 0)
383     {
384       debug ("authdes_validate: verifier mismatch\n");
385       return FALSE;
386     }
387 
388   /*
389    * We have a nickname now, let's use it
390    */
391   ad->ad_nickname = verf.adv_nickname;
392   ad->ad_cred.adc_namekind = ADN_NICKNAME;
393   return TRUE;
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * 4. Refresh
398  */
399 static bool_t
authdes_refresh(AUTH * auth)400 authdes_refresh (AUTH *auth)
401 {
402   netobj pkey;
403   struct ad_private *ad = AUTH_PRIVATE (auth);
404   struct authdes_cred *cred = &ad->ad_cred;
405 
406   if (ad->ad_dosync && !synchronize (&ad->ad_syncaddr, &ad->ad_timediff))
407     {
408       /*
409        * Hope the clocks are synced!
410        */
411       ad->ad_timediff.tv_sec = ad->ad_timediff.tv_usec = 0;
412       debug ("authdes_refresh: unable to synchronize with server");
413     }
414   ad->ad_xkey = auth->ah_key;
415   pkey.n_bytes = (char *) (ad->ad_pkey);
416   pkey.n_len = strlen ((char *) ad->ad_pkey) + 1;
417   if (key_encryptsession_pk (ad->ad_servername, &pkey, &ad->ad_xkey) < 0)
418     {
419       debug ("authdes_create: unable to encrypt conversation key");
420       return FALSE;
421     }
422   cred->adc_fullname.key = ad->ad_xkey;
423   cred->adc_namekind = ADN_FULLNAME;
424   cred->adc_fullname.name = ad->ad_fullname;
425   return TRUE;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * 5. Destroy
430  */
431 static void
authdes_destroy(AUTH * auth)432 authdes_destroy (AUTH *auth)
433 {
434   struct ad_private *ad = AUTH_PRIVATE (auth);
435 
436   FREE (ad->ad_fullname, ad->ad_fullnamelen + 1);
437   FREE (ad->ad_servername, ad->ad_servernamelen + 1);
438   FREE (ad, sizeof (struct ad_private));
439   FREE (auth, sizeof (AUTH));
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Synchronize with the server at the given address, that is,
444  * adjust timep to reflect the delta between our clocks
445  */
446 static bool_t
synchronize(struct sockaddr * syncaddr,struct rpc_timeval * timep)447 synchronize (struct sockaddr *syncaddr, struct rpc_timeval *timep)
448 {
449   struct timespec mytime;
450   struct rpc_timeval timeout;
451   long int myusec;
452 
453   timeout.tv_sec = RTIME_TIMEOUT;
454   timeout.tv_usec = 0;
455   if (rtime ((struct sockaddr_in *) syncaddr, timep, &timeout) < 0)
456     return FALSE;
457 
458   __clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &mytime);
459   timep->tv_sec -= mytime.tv_sec;
460   myusec = mytime.tv_nsec / 1000;
461   if (myusec > timep->tv_usec)
462     {
463       timep->tv_sec -= 1;
464       timep->tv_usec += MILLION;
465     }
466   timep->tv_usec -= myusec;
467   return TRUE;
468 }
469