1 /* HOSTALIASES-based name resolution.  Internal function.
2    Copyright (C) 2015-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
21  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
32  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33  *    without specific prior written permission.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
36  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
38  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
39  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
40  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
41  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
42  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
43  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
44  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
45  * SUCH DAMAGE.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
50  *
51  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
52  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
53  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
54  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
55  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
56  * specific, written prior permission.
57  *
58  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
59  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
60  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
61  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
63  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
64  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
65  * SOFTWARE.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
70  *
71  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
72  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
73  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
74  *
75  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
76  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
77  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
78  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
79  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
80  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
81  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
82  * SOFTWARE.
83  */
84 
85 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
86 #include <ctype.h>
87 #include <resolv-internal.h>
88 #include <resolv_context.h>
89 #include <stdio.h>
90 #include <stdlib.h>
91 #include <string.h>
92 
93 const char *
__res_context_hostalias(struct resolv_context * ctx,const char * name,char * dst,size_t siz)94 __res_context_hostalias (struct resolv_context *ctx,
95                          const char *name, char *dst, size_t siz)
96 {
97   char *file, *cp1, *cp2;
98   char buf[BUFSIZ];
99   FILE *fp;
100 
101   if (ctx->resp->options & RES_NOALIASES)
102     return NULL;
103   file = getenv ("HOSTALIASES");
104   if (file == NULL || (fp = fopen (file, "rce")) == NULL)
105     return NULL;
106   buf[sizeof (buf) - 1] = '\0';
107   while (__fgets_unlocked (buf, sizeof (buf), fp))
108     {
109       for (cp1 = buf; *cp1 && !isspace (*cp1); ++cp1)
110         ;
111       if (!*cp1)
112         break;
113       *cp1 = '\0';
114       if (__libc_ns_samename (buf, name) == 1)
115         {
116           while (isspace (*++cp1))
117             ;
118           if (!*cp1)
119             break;
120           for (cp2 = cp1 + 1; *cp2 && !isspace (*cp2); ++cp2)
121             ;
122           *cp2 = '\0';
123           strncpy (dst, cp1, siz - 1);
124           dst[siz - 1] = '\0';
125           fclose (fp);
126           return dst;
127         }
128     }
129   fclose (fp);
130   return NULL;
131 }
132 libc_hidden_def (__res_context_hostalias)
133