1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <pthread.h>
20 #include <stdbool.h>
21 #include <stddef.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 #include <stackguard-macros.h>
27 #include <tls.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 
30 static const char *command;
31 static bool child;
32 static uintptr_t stack_chk_guard_copy;
33 static bool stack_chk_guard_copy_set;
34 static int fds[2];
35 
36 static void __attribute__ ((constructor))
con(void)37 con (void)
38 {
39   stack_chk_guard_copy = STACK_CHK_GUARD;
40   stack_chk_guard_copy_set = true;
41 }
42 
43 static int
uintptr_t_cmp(const void * a,const void * b)44 uintptr_t_cmp (const void *a, const void *b)
45 {
46   if (*(uintptr_t *) a < *(uintptr_t *) b)
47     return 1;
48   if (*(uintptr_t *) a > *(uintptr_t *) b)
49     return -1;
50   return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static void *
tf(void * arg)54 tf (void *arg)
55 {
56   if (stack_chk_guard_copy != STACK_CHK_GUARD)
57     {
58       puts ("STACK_CHK_GUARD changed in thread");
59       return (void *) 1L;
60     }
61   return NULL;
62 }
63 
64 static int
do_test(void)65 do_test (void)
66 {
67   if (!stack_chk_guard_copy_set)
68     {
69       puts ("constructor has not been run");
70       return 1;
71     }
72 
73   if (stack_chk_guard_copy != STACK_CHK_GUARD)
74     {
75       puts ("STACK_CHK_GUARD changed between constructor and do_test");
76       return 1;
77     }
78 
79   if (child)
80     {
81       int i;
82       pthread_t th[4];
83       void *ret;
84       for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
85 	if (pthread_create (&th[i], NULL, tf, NULL))
86 	  {
87 	    puts ("thread creation failed");
88 	    return 1;
89 	  }
90       for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
91 	if (pthread_join (th[i], &ret))
92 	  {
93 	    puts ("thread join failed");
94 	    return 1;
95 	  }
96 	else if (ret != NULL)
97 	  return 1;
98 
99       write (2, &stack_chk_guard_copy, sizeof (stack_chk_guard_copy));
100       return 0;
101     }
102 
103   if (command == NULL)
104     {
105       puts ("missing --command or --child argument");
106       return 1;
107     }
108 
109 #define N 16
110   uintptr_t child_stack_chk_guards[N + 1];
111   child_stack_chk_guards[N] = stack_chk_guard_copy;
112   int i;
113   for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
114     {
115       if (pipe (fds) < 0)
116 	{
117 	  printf ("couldn't create pipe: %m\n");
118 	  return 1;
119 	}
120 
121       pid_t pid = fork ();
122       if (pid < 0)
123 	{
124 	  printf ("fork failed: %m\n");
125 	  return 1;
126 	}
127 
128       if (!pid)
129 	{
130 	  if (stack_chk_guard_copy != STACK_CHK_GUARD)
131 	    {
132 	      puts ("STACK_CHK_GUARD changed after fork");
133 	      exit (1);
134 	    }
135 
136 	  close (fds[0]);
137 	  close (2);
138 	  dup2 (fds[1], 2);
139 	  close (fds[1]);
140 
141 	  system (command);
142 	  exit (0);
143 	}
144 
145       close (fds[1]);
146 
147       if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (read (fds[0], &child_stack_chk_guards[i],
148 				    sizeof (uintptr_t))) != sizeof (uintptr_t))
149 	{
150 	  puts ("could not read stack_chk_guard value from child");
151 	  return 1;
152 	}
153 
154       close (fds[0]);
155 
156       pid_t termpid;
157       int status;
158       termpid = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (waitpid (pid, &status, 0));
159       if (termpid == -1)
160 	{
161 	  printf ("waitpid failed: %m\n");
162 	  return 1;
163 	}
164       else if (termpid != pid)
165 	{
166 	  printf ("waitpid returned %ld != %ld\n",
167 		  (long int) termpid, (long int) pid);
168 	  return 1;
169 	}
170       else if (!WIFEXITED (status) || WEXITSTATUS (status))
171 	{
172 	  puts ("child hasn't exited with exit status 0");
173 	  return 1;
174 	}
175     }
176 
177   qsort (child_stack_chk_guards, N + 1, sizeof (uintptr_t), uintptr_t_cmp);
178 
179   uintptr_t default_guard = 0;
180   unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) &default_guard;
181   p[sizeof (uintptr_t) - 1] = 255;
182   p[sizeof (uintptr_t) - 2] = '\n';
183   p[0] = 0;
184 
185   /* Test if the stack guard canaries are either randomized,
186      or equal to the default stack guard canary value.
187      Even with randomized stack guards it might happen
188      that the random number generator generates the same
189      values, but if that happens in more than half from
190      the 16 runs, something is very wrong.  */
191   int ndifferences = 0;
192   int ndefaults = 0;
193   for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
194     {
195       if (child_stack_chk_guards[i] != child_stack_chk_guards[i+1])
196 	ndifferences++;
197       else if (child_stack_chk_guards[i] == default_guard)
198 	ndefaults++;
199     }
200 
201   printf ("differences %d defaults %d\n", ndifferences, ndefaults);
202 
203   if (ndifferences < N / 2 && ndefaults < N / 2)
204     {
205       puts ("stack guard canaries are not randomized enough");
206       puts ("nor equal to the default canary value");
207       return 1;
208     }
209 
210   return 0;
211 }
212 
213 #define OPT_COMMAND	10000
214 #define OPT_CHILD	10001
215 #define CMDLINE_OPTIONS	\
216   { "command", required_argument, NULL, OPT_COMMAND },  \
217   { "child", no_argument, NULL, OPT_CHILD },
218 #define CMDLINE_PROCESS	\
219   case OPT_COMMAND:	\
220     command = optarg;	\
221     break;		\
222   case OPT_CHILD:	\
223     child = true;	\
224     break;
225 #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
226 #include "../test-skeleton.c"
227