1 /* Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <stdio_ext.h>
20 #include <string.h>		/* For string function builtin redirect.  */
21 #include <termios.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 
24 #include <wchar.h>
25 #define flockfile(s) _IO_flockfile (s)
26 #define funlockfile(s) _IO_funlockfile (s)
27 #include <libc-lock.h>
28 
29 /* It is desirable to use this bit on systems that have it.
30    The only bit of terminal state we want to twiddle is echoing, which is
31    done in software; there is no need to change the state of the terminal
32    hardware.  */
33 
34 #ifndef TCSASOFT
35 #define TCSASOFT 0
36 #endif
37 
38 static void
call_fclose(void * arg)39 call_fclose (void *arg)
40 {
41   if (arg != NULL)
42     fclose (arg);
43 }
44 
45 char *
getpass(const char * prompt)46 getpass (const char *prompt)
47 {
48   FILE *in, *out;
49   struct termios s, t;
50   int tty_changed;
51   static char *buf;
52   static size_t bufsize;
53   ssize_t nread;
54 
55   /* Try to write to and read from the terminal if we can.
56      If we can't open the terminal, use stderr and stdin.  */
57 
58   in = fopen ("/dev/tty", "w+ce");
59   if (in == NULL)
60     {
61       in = stdin;
62       out = stderr;
63     }
64   else
65     {
66       /* We do the locking ourselves.  */
67       __fsetlocking (in, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
68 
69       out = in;
70     }
71 
72   /* Make sure the stream we opened is closed even if the thread is
73      canceled.  */
74   __libc_cleanup_push (call_fclose, in == out ? in : NULL);
75 
76   flockfile (out);
77 
78   /* Turn echoing off if it is on now.  */
79 
80   if (__tcgetattr (fileno (in), &t) == 0)
81     {
82       /* Save the old one. */
83       s = t;
84       /* Tricky, tricky. */
85       t.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ISIG);
86       tty_changed = (tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &t) == 0);
87     }
88   else
89     tty_changed = 0;
90 
91   /* Write the prompt.  */
92   __fxprintf (out, "%s", prompt);
93   __fflush_unlocked (out);
94 
95   /* Read the password.  */
96   nread = __getline (&buf, &bufsize, in);
97   if (buf != NULL)
98     {
99       if (nread < 0)
100 	buf[0] = '\0';
101       else if (buf[nread - 1] == '\n')
102 	{
103 	  /* Remove the newline.  */
104 	  buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
105 	  if (tty_changed)
106 	    /* Write the newline that was not echoed.  */
107 	    __fxprintf (out, "\n");
108 	}
109     }
110 
111   /* Restore the original setting.  */
112   if (tty_changed)
113     (void) tcsetattr (fileno (in), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &s);
114 
115   funlockfile (out);
116 
117   __libc_cleanup_pop (0);
118 
119   if (in != stdin)
120     /* We opened the terminal; now close it.  */
121     fclose (in);
122 
123   return buf;
124 }
125