1 /* stdio on a Mach device port.
2    Translates \n to \r\n on output, echos and translates \r to \n on input.
3    Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 
6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <mach.h>
22 #include <device/device.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <libioP.h>
26 
27 
28 static ssize_t
devstream_write(void * cookie,const char * buffer,size_t n)29 devstream_write (void *cookie, const char *buffer, size_t n)
30 {
31   const device_t dev = (device_t) cookie;
32 
33   int write_some (const char *p, size_t to_write)
34     {
35       kern_return_t err;
36       int wrote;
37       int thiswrite;
38 
39       while (to_write > 0)
40 	{
41 	  thiswrite = to_write;
42 	  if (thiswrite > IO_INBAND_MAX)
43 	    thiswrite = IO_INBAND_MAX;
44 
45 	  if (err = device_write_inband (dev, 0, 0, p, thiswrite, &wrote))
46 	    {
47 	      errno = err;
48 	      return 0;
49 	    }
50 	  p += wrote;
51 	  to_write -= wrote;
52 	}
53       return 1;
54     }
55   int write_crlf (void)
56     {
57       static const char crlf[] = "\r\n";
58       return write_some (crlf, 2);
59     }
60 
61   /* Search for newlines (LFs) in the buffer.  */
62 
63   const char *start = buffer, *p;
64   while ((p = memchr (start, '\n', n)) != NULL)
65     {
66       /* Found one.  Write out through the preceding character,
67 	 and then write a CR/LF pair.  */
68 
69       if ((p > start && !write_some (start, p - start))
70 	  || !write_crlf ())
71 	return (start - buffer) ?: -1;
72 
73       n -= p + 1 - start;
74       start = p + 1;
75     }
76 
77   /* Write the remainder of the buffer.  */
78   if (write_some (start, n))
79     start += n;
80   return (start - buffer) ?: -1;
81 }
82 
83 static ssize_t
devstream_read(void * cookie,char * buffer,size_t to_read)84 devstream_read (void *cookie, char *buffer, size_t to_read)
85 {
86   const device_t dev = (device_t) cookie;
87 
88   kern_return_t err;
89   mach_msg_type_number_t nread = to_read;
90 
91   err = device_read_inband (dev, 0, 0, to_read, buffer, &nread);
92   if (err)
93     {
94       errno = err;
95       return -1;
96     }
97 
98   /* Translate CR to LF.  */
99   {
100     char *p;
101     for (p = memchr (buffer, '\r', nread); p;
102 	 p = memchr (p + 1, '\r', (buffer + nread) - (p + 1)))
103       *p = '\n';
104   }
105 
106   /* Echo back what we read.  */
107   (void) devstream_write (cookie, buffer, nread);
108 
109   return nread;
110 }
111 
112 static int
dealloc_ref(void * cookie)113 dealloc_ref (void *cookie)
114 {
115   if (__mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), (mach_port_t) cookie))
116     {
117       errno = EINVAL;
118       return -1;
119     }
120   return 0;
121 }
122 
123 FILE *
mach_open_devstream(mach_port_t dev,const char * mode)124 mach_open_devstream (mach_port_t dev, const char *mode)
125 {
126   FILE *stream;
127 
128   if (mach_port_mod_refs (mach_task_self (), dev, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND, 1))
129     {
130       errno = EINVAL;
131       return NULL;
132     }
133 
134   stream = _IO_fopencookie ((void *) dev, mode,
135 			    (cookie_io_functions_t) { write: devstream_write,
136 						      read: devstream_read,
137 						      close: dealloc_ref });
138   if (stream == NULL)
139     {
140       __mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), dev);
141       return NULL;
142     }
143 
144   return stream;
145 }
146