1 /* bug 19727: Testing UTF conversions with UTF16 surrogates as input.
2    Copyright (C) 2016-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <inttypes.h>
24 #include <iconv.h>
25 #include <byteswap.h>
26 
27 static int
run_conversion(const char * from,const char * to,char * inbuf,size_t inbuflen,int exp_errno,int line)28 run_conversion (const char *from, const char *to, char *inbuf, size_t inbuflen,
29 		int exp_errno, int line)
30 {
31   char outbuf[16];
32   iconv_t cd;
33   char *inptr;
34   size_t inlen;
35   char *outptr;
36   size_t outlen;
37   size_t n;
38   int e;
39   int fails = 0;
40 
41   cd = iconv_open (to, from);
42   if (cd == (iconv_t) -1)
43     {
44       printf ("line %d: cannot convert from %s to %s: %m\n", line, from, to);
45       return 1;
46     }
47 
48   inptr = (char *) inbuf;
49   inlen = inbuflen;
50   outptr = outbuf;
51   outlen = sizeof (outbuf);
52 
53   errno = 0;
54   n = iconv (cd, &inptr, &inlen, &outptr, &outlen);
55   e = errno;
56 
57   if (exp_errno == 0)
58     {
59       if (n == (size_t) -1)
60 	{
61 	  puts ("n should be >= 0, but n == -1");
62 	  fails ++;
63 	}
64 
65       if (e != 0)
66 	{
67 	  printf ("errno should be 0: 'Success', but errno == %d: '%s'\n"
68 		  , e, strerror(e));
69 	  fails ++;
70 	}
71     }
72   else
73     {
74       if (n != (size_t) -1)
75 	{
76 	  printf ("n should be -1, but n == %zd\n", n);
77 	  fails ++;
78 	}
79 
80       if (e != exp_errno)
81 	{
82 	  printf ("errno should be %d: '%s', but errno == %d: '%s'\n"
83 		  , exp_errno, strerror (exp_errno), e, strerror (e));
84 	  fails ++;
85 	}
86     }
87 
88   iconv_close (cd);
89 
90   if (fails > 0)
91     {
92       printf ("Errors in line %d while converting %s to %s.\n\n"
93 	      , line, from, to);
94     }
95 
96   return fails;
97 }
98 
99 static int
do_test(void)100 do_test (void)
101 {
102   int fails = 0;
103   char buf[4];
104 
105   /* This test runs iconv() with UTF character in range of an UTF16 surrogate.
106      UTF-16 high surrogate is in range 0xD800..0xDBFF and
107      UTF-16 low surrogate is in range 0xDC00..0xDFFF.
108      Converting from or to UTF-xx has to report errors in those cases.
109      In UTF-16, surrogate pairs with a high surrogate in front of a low
110      surrogate is valid.  */
111 
112   /* Use RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT to test conversion ...
113 
114      ... from INTERNAL to UTF-xx[LE|BE]:
115      Converting from UCS4 to UTF-xx[LE|BE] first converts UCS4 to INTERNAL
116      without checking for UTF-16 surrogate values
117      and then converts from INTERNAL to UTF-xx[LE|BE].
118      The latter conversion has to report an error in those cases.
119 
120      ... from UTF-32[LE|BE] to INTERNAL:
121      Converting directly from UTF-32LE to UTF-8|16 is needed,
122      because e.g. s390x has iconv-modules which converts directly.  */
123 #define RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT(b0, b1, b2, b3, err, line)			\
124   buf[0] = b0;								\
125   buf[1] = b1;								\
126   buf[2] = b2;								\
127   buf[3] = b3;								\
128   fails += run_conversion ("UCS4", "UTF-8", buf, 4, err, line);		\
129   fails += run_conversion ("UCS4", "UTF-16LE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
130   fails += run_conversion ("UCS4", "UTF-16BE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
131   fails += run_conversion ("UCS4", "UTF-32LE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
132   fails += run_conversion ("UCS4", "UTF-32BE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
133   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32BE", "WCHAR_T", buf, 4, err, line);	\
134   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32BE", "UTF-8", buf, 4, err, line);	\
135   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32BE", "UTF-16LE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
136   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32BE", "UTF-16BE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
137   buf[0] = b3;								\
138   buf[1] = b2;								\
139   buf[2] = b1;								\
140   buf[3] = b0;								\
141   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32LE", "WCHAR_T", buf, 4, err, line);	\
142   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32LE", "UTF-8", buf, 4, err, line);	\
143   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32LE", "UTF-16LE", buf, 4, err, line);	\
144   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-32LE", "UTF-16BE", buf, 4, err, line);
145 
146   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xD7FF.  */
147   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xD7, 0xFF, 0, __LINE__);
148 
149   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xD800.  */
150   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xD8, 0x00, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
151 
152   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xDBFF.  */
153   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xDB, 0xFF, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
154 
155   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xDC00.  */
156   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xDC, 0x00, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
157 
158   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xDFFF.  */
159   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xDF, 0xFF, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
160 
161   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xE000.  */
162   RUN_UCS4_UTF32_INPUT (0x0, 0x0, 0xE0, 0x00, 0, __LINE__);
163 
164 
165   /* Use RUN_UTF16_INPUT to test conversion from UTF16[LE|BE] to INTERNAL.
166      Converting directly from UTF-16 to UTF-8|32 is needed,
167      because e.g. s390x has iconv-modules which converts directly.
168      Use len == 2 or 4 to specify one or two UTF-16 characters.  */
169 #define RUN_UTF16_INPUT(b0, b1, b2, b3, len, err, line)			\
170   buf[0] = b0;								\
171   buf[1] = b1;								\
172   buf[2] = b2;								\
173   buf[3] = b3;								\
174   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16BE", "WCHAR_T", buf, len, err, line);	\
175   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8", buf, len, err, line);	\
176   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16BE", "UTF-32LE", buf, len, err, line); \
177   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16BE", "UTF-32BE", buf, len, err, line); \
178   buf[0] = b1;								\
179   buf[1] = b0;								\
180   buf[2] = b3;								\
181   buf[3] = b2;								\
182   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16LE", "WCHAR_T", buf, len, err, line);	\
183   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16LE", "UTF-8", buf, len, err, line);	\
184   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16LE", "UTF-32LE", buf, len, err, line); \
185   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-16LE", "UTF-32BE", buf, len, err, line);
186 
187   /* Use UTF16 input of 0xD7FF.  */
188   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD7, 0xFF, 0xD7, 0xFF, 4, 0, __LINE__);
189 
190   /* Use [single] UTF16 high surrogate 0xD800 [with a valid character behind].
191      And check an UTF16 surrogate pair [without valid low surrogate].  */
192   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 2, EINVAL, __LINE__);
193   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0xD7, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
194   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0xD8, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
195   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0xE0, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
196   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0xDC, 0x0, 4, 0, __LINE__);
197 
198   /* Use [single] UTF16 high surrogate 0xDBFF [with a valid character behind].
199      And check an UTF16 surrogate pair [without valid low surrogate].  */
200   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 2, EINVAL, __LINE__);
201   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0xD7, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
202   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0xDB, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
203   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0xE0, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
204   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0xDF, 0xFF, 4, 0, __LINE__);
205 
206   /* Use single UTF16 low surrogate 0xDC00 [with a valid character behind].
207      And check an UTF16 surrogate pair [without valid high surrogate].   */
208   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDC, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 2, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
209   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDC, 0x0, 0xD7, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
210   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD8, 0x0, 0xDC, 0x0, 4, 0, __LINE__);
211   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD7, 0xFF, 0xDC, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
212   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDC, 0x0, 0xDC, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
213   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xE0, 0x0, 0xDC, 0x0, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
214 
215   /* Use single UTF16 low surrogate 0xDFFF [with a valid character behind].
216      And check an UTF16 surrogate pair [without valid high surrogate].   */
217   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDF, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0, 2, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
218   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDF, 0xFF, 0xD7, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
219   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDB, 0xFF, 0xDF, 0xFF, 4, 0, __LINE__);
220   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xD7, 0xFF, 0xDF, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
221   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xDF, 0xFF, 0xDF, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
222   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xE0, 0x0, 0xDF, 0xFF, 4, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
223 
224   /* Use UCS4/UTF32 input of 0xE000.  */
225   RUN_UTF16_INPUT (0xE0, 0x0, 0xE0, 0x0, 4, 0, __LINE__);
226 
227 
228   /* Use RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT to test conversion from UTF-8 to INTERNAL.
229      Converting directly from UTF-8 to UTF-16|32 is needed,
230      because e.g. s390x has iconv-modules which converts directly.  */
231 #define RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT(b0, b1, b2, err, line)			\
232   buf[0] = b0;								\
233   buf[1] = b1;								\
234   buf[2] = b2;								\
235   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-8", "WCHAR_T", buf, 3, err, line);	\
236   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-8", "UTF-16LE", buf, 3, err, line);	\
237   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE", buf, 3, err, line);	\
238   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-8", "UTF-32LE", buf, 3, err, line);	\
239   fails += run_conversion ("UTF-8", "UTF-32BE", buf, 3, err, line);
240 
241   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xD7FF.  */
242   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xED, 0x9F, 0xBF, 0, __LINE__);
243 
244   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xD800.  */
245   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xED, 0xA0, 0x80, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
246 
247   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xDBFF.  */
248   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xED, 0xAF, 0xBF, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
249 
250   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xDC00.  */
251   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xED, 0xB0, 0x80, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
252 
253   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xDFFF.  */
254   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xED, 0xBF, 0xBF, EILSEQ, __LINE__);
255 
256   /* Use UTF-8 input of 0xF000.  */
257   RUN_UTF8_3BYTE_INPUT (0xEF, 0x80, 0x80, 0, __LINE__);
258 
259   return fails > 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
260 }
261 
262 #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
263 #include "../test-skeleton.c"
264