1 /* Run initializers for newly loaded objects.
2    Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 #include <ldsodefs.h>
22 #include <elf-initfini.h>
23 
24 
25 static void
call_init(struct link_map * l,int argc,char ** argv,char ** env)26 call_init (struct link_map *l, int argc, char **argv, char **env)
27 {
28   /* If the object has not been relocated, this is a bug.  The
29      function pointers are invalid in this case.  (Executables do not
30      need relocation, and neither do proxy objects.)  */
31   assert (l->l_real->l_relocated || l->l_real->l_type == lt_executable);
32 
33   if (l->l_init_called)
34     /* This object is all done.  */
35     return;
36 
37   /* Avoid handling this constructor again in case we have a circular
38      dependency.  */
39   l->l_init_called = 1;
40 
41   /* Check for object which constructors we do not run here.  */
42   if (__builtin_expect (l->l_name[0], 'a') == '\0'
43       && l->l_type == lt_executable)
44     return;
45 
46   /* Print a debug message if wanted.  */
47   if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS))
48     _dl_debug_printf ("\ncalling init: %s\n\n",
49 		      DSO_FILENAME (l->l_name));
50 
51   /* Now run the local constructors.  There are two forms of them:
52      - the one named by DT_INIT
53      - the others in the DT_INIT_ARRAY.
54   */
55   if (ELF_INITFINI && l->l_info[DT_INIT] != NULL)
56     DL_CALL_DT_INIT(l, l->l_addr + l->l_info[DT_INIT]->d_un.d_ptr, argc, argv, env);
57 
58   /* Next see whether there is an array with initialization functions.  */
59   ElfW(Dyn) *init_array = l->l_info[DT_INIT_ARRAY];
60   if (init_array != NULL)
61     {
62       unsigned int j;
63       unsigned int jm;
64       ElfW(Addr) *addrs;
65 
66       jm = l->l_info[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]->d_un.d_val / sizeof (ElfW(Addr));
67 
68       addrs = (ElfW(Addr) *) (init_array->d_un.d_ptr + l->l_addr);
69       for (j = 0; j < jm; ++j)
70 	((dl_init_t) addrs[j]) (argc, argv, env);
71     }
72 }
73 
74 
75 void
_dl_init(struct link_map * main_map,int argc,char ** argv,char ** env)76 _dl_init (struct link_map *main_map, int argc, char **argv, char **env)
77 {
78   ElfW(Dyn) *preinit_array = main_map->l_info[DT_PREINIT_ARRAY];
79   ElfW(Dyn) *preinit_array_size = main_map->l_info[DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ];
80   unsigned int i;
81 
82   if (__glibc_unlikely (GL(dl_initfirst) != NULL))
83     {
84       call_init (GL(dl_initfirst), argc, argv, env);
85       GL(dl_initfirst) = NULL;
86     }
87 
88   /* Don't do anything if there is no preinit array.  */
89   if (__builtin_expect (preinit_array != NULL, 0)
90       && preinit_array_size != NULL
91       && (i = preinit_array_size->d_un.d_val / sizeof (ElfW(Addr))) > 0)
92     {
93       ElfW(Addr) *addrs;
94       unsigned int cnt;
95 
96       if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS))
97 	_dl_debug_printf ("\ncalling preinit: %s\n\n",
98 			  DSO_FILENAME (main_map->l_name));
99 
100       addrs = (ElfW(Addr) *) (preinit_array->d_un.d_ptr + main_map->l_addr);
101       for (cnt = 0; cnt < i; ++cnt)
102 	((dl_init_t) addrs[cnt]) (argc, argv, env);
103     }
104 
105   /* Stupid users forced the ELF specification to be changed.  It now
106      says that the dynamic loader is responsible for determining the
107      order in which the constructors have to run.  The constructors
108      for all dependencies of an object must run before the constructor
109      for the object itself.  Circular dependencies are left unspecified.
110 
111      This is highly questionable since it puts the burden on the dynamic
112      loader which has to find the dependencies at runtime instead of
113      letting the user do it right.  Stupidity rules!  */
114 
115   i = main_map->l_searchlist.r_nlist;
116   while (i-- > 0)
117     call_init (main_map->l_initfini[i], argc, argv, env);
118 
119 #ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS
120   /* Finished starting up.  */
121   _dl_starting_up = 0;
122 #endif
123 }
124