1 /* Functions to compute SHA512 message digest of files or memory blocks.
2    according to the definition of SHA512 in FIPS 180-2.
3    Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 
6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 
21 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
22 # include <config.h>
23 #endif
24 
25 #include <endian.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 
31 #include "sha512.h"
32 
33 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
34 # ifdef _LIBC
35 #  include <byteswap.h>
36 #  define SWAP(n) bswap_64 (n)
37 # else
38 #  define SWAP(n) \
39   (((n) << 56)					\
40    | (((n) & 0xff00) << 40)			\
41    | (((n) & 0xff0000) << 24)			\
42    | (((n) & 0xff000000) << 8)			\
43    | (((n) >> 8) & 0xff000000)			\
44    | (((n) >> 24) & 0xff0000)			\
45    | (((n) >> 40) & 0xff00)			\
46    | ((n) >> 56))
47 # endif
48 #else
49 # define SWAP(n) (n)
50 #endif
51 
52 
53 /* This array contains the bytes used to pad the buffer to the next
54    64-byte boundary.  (FIPS 180-2:5.1.2)  */
55 static const unsigned char fillbuf[128] = { 0x80, 0 /* , 0, 0, ...  */ };
56 
57 
58 /* Constants for SHA512 from FIPS 180-2:4.2.3.  */
59 static const uint64_t K[80] =
60   {
61     UINT64_C (0x428a2f98d728ae22), UINT64_C (0x7137449123ef65cd),
62     UINT64_C (0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f), UINT64_C (0xe9b5dba58189dbbc),
63     UINT64_C (0x3956c25bf348b538), UINT64_C (0x59f111f1b605d019),
64     UINT64_C (0x923f82a4af194f9b), UINT64_C (0xab1c5ed5da6d8118),
65     UINT64_C (0xd807aa98a3030242), UINT64_C (0x12835b0145706fbe),
66     UINT64_C (0x243185be4ee4b28c), UINT64_C (0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2),
67     UINT64_C (0x72be5d74f27b896f), UINT64_C (0x80deb1fe3b1696b1),
68     UINT64_C (0x9bdc06a725c71235), UINT64_C (0xc19bf174cf692694),
69     UINT64_C (0xe49b69c19ef14ad2), UINT64_C (0xefbe4786384f25e3),
70     UINT64_C (0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5), UINT64_C (0x240ca1cc77ac9c65),
71     UINT64_C (0x2de92c6f592b0275), UINT64_C (0x4a7484aa6ea6e483),
72     UINT64_C (0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4), UINT64_C (0x76f988da831153b5),
73     UINT64_C (0x983e5152ee66dfab), UINT64_C (0xa831c66d2db43210),
74     UINT64_C (0xb00327c898fb213f), UINT64_C (0xbf597fc7beef0ee4),
75     UINT64_C (0xc6e00bf33da88fc2), UINT64_C (0xd5a79147930aa725),
76     UINT64_C (0x06ca6351e003826f), UINT64_C (0x142929670a0e6e70),
77     UINT64_C (0x27b70a8546d22ffc), UINT64_C (0x2e1b21385c26c926),
78     UINT64_C (0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed), UINT64_C (0x53380d139d95b3df),
79     UINT64_C (0x650a73548baf63de), UINT64_C (0x766a0abb3c77b2a8),
80     UINT64_C (0x81c2c92e47edaee6), UINT64_C (0x92722c851482353b),
81     UINT64_C (0xa2bfe8a14cf10364), UINT64_C (0xa81a664bbc423001),
82     UINT64_C (0xc24b8b70d0f89791), UINT64_C (0xc76c51a30654be30),
83     UINT64_C (0xd192e819d6ef5218), UINT64_C (0xd69906245565a910),
84     UINT64_C (0xf40e35855771202a), UINT64_C (0x106aa07032bbd1b8),
85     UINT64_C (0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8), UINT64_C (0x1e376c085141ab53),
86     UINT64_C (0x2748774cdf8eeb99), UINT64_C (0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8),
87     UINT64_C (0x391c0cb3c5c95a63), UINT64_C (0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb),
88     UINT64_C (0x5b9cca4f7763e373), UINT64_C (0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3),
89     UINT64_C (0x748f82ee5defb2fc), UINT64_C (0x78a5636f43172f60),
90     UINT64_C (0x84c87814a1f0ab72), UINT64_C (0x8cc702081a6439ec),
91     UINT64_C (0x90befffa23631e28), UINT64_C (0xa4506cebde82bde9),
92     UINT64_C (0xbef9a3f7b2c67915), UINT64_C (0xc67178f2e372532b),
93     UINT64_C (0xca273eceea26619c), UINT64_C (0xd186b8c721c0c207),
94     UINT64_C (0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e), UINT64_C (0xf57d4f7fee6ed178),
95     UINT64_C (0x06f067aa72176fba), UINT64_C (0x0a637dc5a2c898a6),
96     UINT64_C (0x113f9804bef90dae), UINT64_C (0x1b710b35131c471b),
97     UINT64_C (0x28db77f523047d84), UINT64_C (0x32caab7b40c72493),
98     UINT64_C (0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc), UINT64_C (0x431d67c49c100d4c),
99     UINT64_C (0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6), UINT64_C (0x597f299cfc657e2a),
100     UINT64_C (0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec), UINT64_C (0x6c44198c4a475817)
101   };
102 
103 void __sha512_process_block (const void *buffer, size_t len,
104 			     struct sha512_ctx *ctx);
105 
106 /* Initialize structure containing state of computation.
107    (FIPS 180-2:5.3.3)  */
108 void
__sha512_init_ctx(struct sha512_ctx * ctx)109 __sha512_init_ctx (struct sha512_ctx *ctx)
110 {
111   ctx->H[0] = UINT64_C (0x6a09e667f3bcc908);
112   ctx->H[1] = UINT64_C (0xbb67ae8584caa73b);
113   ctx->H[2] = UINT64_C (0x3c6ef372fe94f82b);
114   ctx->H[3] = UINT64_C (0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1);
115   ctx->H[4] = UINT64_C (0x510e527fade682d1);
116   ctx->H[5] = UINT64_C (0x9b05688c2b3e6c1f);
117   ctx->H[6] = UINT64_C (0x1f83d9abfb41bd6b);
118   ctx->H[7] = UINT64_C (0x5be0cd19137e2179);
119 
120   ctx->total[0] = ctx->total[1] = 0;
121   ctx->buflen = 0;
122 }
123 
124 
125 /* Process the remaining bytes in the internal buffer and the usual
126    prolog according to the standard and write the result to RESBUF.
127 
128    IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF is correctly
129    aligned for a 32 bits value.  */
130 void *
__sha512_finish_ctx(struct sha512_ctx * ctx,void * resbuf)131 __sha512_finish_ctx (struct sha512_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
132 {
133   /* Take yet unprocessed bytes into account.  */
134   uint64_t bytes = ctx->buflen;
135   size_t pad;
136 
137   /* Now count remaining bytes.  */
138 #ifdef USE_TOTAL128
139   ctx->total128 += bytes;
140 #else
141   ctx->total[TOTAL128_low] += bytes;
142   if (ctx->total[TOTAL128_low] < bytes)
143     ++ctx->total[TOTAL128_high];
144 #endif
145 
146   pad = bytes >= 112 ? 128 + 112 - bytes : 112 - bytes;
147   memcpy (&ctx->buffer[bytes], fillbuf, pad);
148 
149   /* Put the 128-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer.  */
150   ctx->buffer64[(bytes + pad + 8) / 8] = SWAP (ctx->total[TOTAL128_low] << 3);
151   ctx->buffer64[(bytes + pad) / 8] = SWAP ((ctx->total[TOTAL128_high] << 3)
152 					   | (ctx->total[TOTAL128_low] >> 61));
153 
154   /* Process last bytes.  */
155   __sha512_process_block (ctx->buffer, bytes + pad + 16, ctx);
156 
157   /* Put result from CTX in first 64 bytes following RESBUF.  */
158   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
159     ((uint64_t *) resbuf)[i] = SWAP (ctx->H[i]);
160 
161   return resbuf;
162 }
163 
164 
165 void
__sha512_process_bytes(const void * buffer,size_t len,struct sha512_ctx * ctx)166 __sha512_process_bytes (const void *buffer, size_t len, struct sha512_ctx *ctx)
167 {
168   /* When we already have some bits in our internal buffer concatenate
169      both inputs first.  */
170   if (ctx->buflen != 0)
171     {
172       size_t left_over = ctx->buflen;
173       size_t add = 256 - left_over > len ? len : 256 - left_over;
174 
175       memcpy (&ctx->buffer[left_over], buffer, add);
176       ctx->buflen += add;
177 
178       if (ctx->buflen > 128)
179 	{
180 	  __sha512_process_block (ctx->buffer, ctx->buflen & ~127, ctx);
181 
182 	  ctx->buflen &= 127;
183 	  /* The regions in the following copy operation cannot overlap.  */
184 	  memcpy (ctx->buffer, &ctx->buffer[(left_over + add) & ~127],
185 		  ctx->buflen);
186 	}
187 
188       buffer = (const char *) buffer + add;
189       len -= add;
190     }
191 
192   /* Process available complete blocks.  */
193   if (len >= 128)
194     {
195 #if !_STRING_ARCH_unaligned
196 /* To check alignment gcc has an appropriate operator.  Other
197    compilers don't.  */
198 # if __GNUC__ >= 2
199 #  define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((uintptr_t) p) % __alignof__ (uint64_t) != 0)
200 # else
201 #  define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((uintptr_t) p) % sizeof (uint64_t) != 0)
202 # endif
203       if (UNALIGNED_P (buffer))
204 	while (len > 128)
205 	  {
206 	    __sha512_process_block (memcpy (ctx->buffer, buffer, 128), 128,
207 				    ctx);
208 	    buffer = (const char *) buffer + 128;
209 	    len -= 128;
210 	  }
211       else
212 #endif
213 	{
214 	  __sha512_process_block (buffer, len & ~127, ctx);
215 	  buffer = (const char *) buffer + (len & ~127);
216 	  len &= 127;
217 	}
218     }
219 
220   /* Move remaining bytes into internal buffer.  */
221   if (len > 0)
222     {
223       size_t left_over = ctx->buflen;
224 
225       memcpy (&ctx->buffer[left_over], buffer, len);
226       left_over += len;
227       if (left_over >= 128)
228 	{
229 	  __sha512_process_block (ctx->buffer, 128, ctx);
230 	  left_over -= 128;
231 	  memcpy (ctx->buffer, &ctx->buffer[128], left_over);
232 	}
233       ctx->buflen = left_over;
234     }
235 }
236 
237 #include <sha512-block.c>
238