1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * renice implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005  Manuel Novoa III  <mjn3@codepoet.org>
6  *
7  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8  */
9 /* Notes:
10  *   Setting an absolute priority was obsoleted in SUSv2 and removed
11  *   in SUSv3.  However, the common linux version of renice does
12  *   absolute and not relative.  So we'll continue supporting absolute,
13  *   although the stdout logging has been removed since both SUSv2 and
14  *   SUSv3 specify that stdout isn't used.
15  *
16  *   This version is lenient in that it doesn't require any IDs.  The
17  *   options -p, -g, and -u are treated as mode switches for the
18  *   following IDs (if any).  Multiple switches are allowed.
19  */
20 //config:config RENICE
21 //config:	bool "renice (4.2 kb)"
22 //config:	default y
23 //config:	help
24 //config:	Renice alters the scheduling priority of one or more running
25 //config:	processes.
26 
27 //applet:IF_RENICE(APPLET_NOEXEC(renice, renice, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, renice))
28 
29 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_RENICE) += renice.o
30 
31 //usage:#define renice_trivial_usage
32 //usage:       "[-n] PRIORITY [[-p|g|u] ID...]..."
33 //usage:#define renice_full_usage "\n\n"
34 //usage:       "Change scheduling priority of a running process\n"
35 //usage:     "\n	-n	Add PRIORITY to current nice value"
36 //usage:     "\n		Without -n, nice value is set to PRIORITY"
37 //usage:     "\n	-p	Process ids (default)"
38 //usage:     "\n	-g	Process group ids"
39 //usage:     "\n	-u	Process user names"
40 
41 #include "libbb.h"
42 
43 int renice_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
renice_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM,char ** argv)44 int renice_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
45 {
46 	static const char Xetpriority_msg[] ALIGN1 = "%cetpriority";
47 
48 	int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
49 	int which = PRIO_PROCESS;  /* Default 'which' value. */
50 	int use_relative = 0;
51 	int adjustment, new_priority;
52 	unsigned who;
53 	char *arg;
54 
55 	/* Yes, they are not #defines in glibc 2.4! #if won't work */
56 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PRIO_PROCESS < CHAR_MIN || PRIO_PROCESS > CHAR_MAX);
57 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PRIO_PGRP < CHAR_MIN || PRIO_PGRP > CHAR_MAX);
58 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PRIO_USER < CHAR_MIN || PRIO_USER > CHAR_MAX);
59 
60 	arg = *++argv;
61 
62 	/* Check if we are using a relative adjustment. */
63 	if (arg && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'n') {
64 		use_relative = 1;
65 		if (!arg[2])
66 			arg = *++argv;
67 		else
68 			arg += 2;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (!arg) {  /* No args?  Then show usage. */
72 		bb_show_usage();
73 	}
74 
75 	/* Get the priority adjustment (absolute or relative). */
76 	adjustment = xatoi_range(arg, INT_MIN/2, INT_MAX/2);
77 
78 	while ((arg = *++argv) != NULL) {
79 		/* Check for a mode switch. */
80 		if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1]) {
81 			static const char opts[] ALIGN1 = {
82 				'p', 'g', 'u', 0, PRIO_PROCESS, PRIO_PGRP, PRIO_USER
83 			};
84 			const char *p = strchr(opts, arg[1]);
85 			if (p) {
86 				which = p[4];
87 				if (!arg[2])
88 					continue;
89 				arg += 2;
90 			}
91 		}
92 
93 		/* Process an ID arg. */
94 		if (which == PRIO_USER) {
95 			struct passwd *p;
96 			/* NB: use of getpwnam makes it risky to be NOFORK, switch to getpwnam_r? */
97 			p = getpwnam(arg);
98 			if (!p) {
99 				bb_error_msg("unknown user %s", arg);
100 				goto HAD_ERROR;
101 			}
102 			who = p->pw_uid;
103 		} else {
104 			who = bb_strtou(arg, NULL, 10);
105 			if (errno) {
106 				bb_error_msg("invalid number '%s'", arg);
107 				goto HAD_ERROR;
108 			}
109 		}
110 
111 		/* Get priority to use, and set it. */
112 		if (use_relative) {
113 			int old_priority;
114 
115 			errno = 0;  /* Needed for getpriority error detection. */
116 			old_priority = getpriority(which, who);
117 			if (errno) {
118 				bb_perror_msg(Xetpriority_msg, 'g');
119 				goto HAD_ERROR;
120 			}
121 
122 			new_priority = old_priority + adjustment;
123 		} else {
124 			new_priority = adjustment;
125 		}
126 
127 		if (setpriority(which, who, new_priority) == 0) {
128 			continue;
129 		}
130 
131 		bb_perror_msg(Xetpriority_msg, 's');
132  HAD_ERROR:
133 		retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* No need to check for errors outputting to stderr since, if it
137 	 * was used, the HAD_ERROR label was reached and retval was set. */
138 
139 	return retval;
140 }
141