1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini more implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
6  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
7  *
8  * Latest version blended together by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>,
9  * based on the original more implementation by Bruce, and code from the
10  * Debian boot-floppies team.
11  *
12  * Termios corrects by Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru>
13  *
14  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
15  */
16 //config:config MORE
17 //config:	bool "more (7 kb)"
18 //config:	default y
19 //config:	help
20 //config:	more is a simple utility which allows you to read text one screen
21 //config:	sized page at a time. If you want to read text that is larger than
22 //config:	the screen, and you are using anything faster than a 300 baud modem,
23 //config:	you will probably find this utility very helpful. If you don't have
24 //config:	any need to reading text files, you can leave this disabled.
25 
26 //applet:IF_MORE(APPLET(more, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
27 
28 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MORE) += more.o
29 
30 //usage:#define more_trivial_usage
31 //usage:       "[FILE]..."
32 //usage:#define more_full_usage "\n\n"
33 //usage:       "View FILE (or stdin) one screenful at a time"
34 //usage:
35 //usage:#define more_example_usage
36 //usage:       "$ dmesg | more\n"
37 
38 #include "libbb.h"
39 #include "common_bufsiz.h"
40 
41 struct globals {
42 	int tty_fileno;
43 	unsigned terminal_width;
44 	unsigned terminal_height;
45 	struct termios initial_settings;
46 } FIX_ALIASING;
47 #define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
48 #define INIT_G() do { setup_common_bufsiz(); } while (0)
49 
get_wh(void)50 static void get_wh(void)
51 {
52 	/* never returns w, h <= 1 */
53 	get_terminal_width_height(G.tty_fileno, &G.terminal_width, &G.terminal_height);
54 	G.terminal_height -= 1;
55 }
56 
tcsetattr_tty_TCSANOW(struct termios * settings)57 static void tcsetattr_tty_TCSANOW(struct termios *settings)
58 {
59 	tcsetattr(G.tty_fileno, TCSANOW, settings);
60 }
61 
gotsig(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)62 static void gotsig(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
63 {
64 	/* bb_putchar_stderr doesn't use stdio buffering,
65 	 * therefore it is safe in signal handler */
66 	bb_putchar_stderr('\n');
67 	tcsetattr_tty_TCSANOW(&G.initial_settings);
68 	_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
69 }
70 
71 #define CONVERTED_TAB_SIZE 8
72 
73 int more_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
more_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM,char ** argv)74 int more_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
75 {
76 	int c = c; /* for compiler */
77 	int input = 0;
78 	int spaces = 0;
79 	int please_display_more_prompt;
80 	FILE *tty;
81 
82 	INIT_G();
83 
84 	/* Parse options */
85 	/* Accepted but ignored: */
86 	/* -d	Display help instead of ringing bell */
87 	/* -f	Count logical lines (IOW: long lines are not folded) */
88 	/* -l	Do not pause after any line containing a ^L (form feed) */
89 	/* -s	Squeeze blank lines into one */
90 	/* -u	Suppress underlining */
91 	getopt32(argv, "dflsu");
92 	argv += optind;
93 
94 	/* Another popular pager, most, detects when stdout
95 	 * is not a tty and turns into cat. This makes sense. */
96 	if (!isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
97 		return bb_cat(argv);
98 	tty = fopen_for_read(CURRENT_TTY);
99 	if (!tty)
100 		return bb_cat(argv);
101 
102 	G.tty_fileno = fileno(tty);
103 
104 	/* Turn on unbuffered input; turn off echoing */
105 	set_termios_to_raw(G.tty_fileno, &G.initial_settings, 0);
106 	bb_signals(BB_FATAL_SIGS, gotsig);
107 
108 	do {
109 		struct stat st;
110 		FILE *file;
111 		int len;
112 		int lines;
113 
114 		file = stdin;
115 		if (*argv) {
116 			file = fopen_or_warn(*argv, "r");
117 			if (!file)
118 				continue;
119 		}
120 		st.st_size = 0;
121 		fstat(fileno(file), &st);
122 
123 		get_wh();
124 
125 		please_display_more_prompt = 0;
126 		len = 0;
127 		lines = 0;
128 		for (;;) {
129 			int wrap;
130 
131 			if (spaces)
132 				spaces--;
133 			else {
134 				c = getc(file);
135 				if (c == EOF) break;
136 			}
137  loop_top:
138 			if (input != 'r' && please_display_more_prompt) {
139 				len = printf("--More-- ");
140 				if (st.st_size != 0) {
141 					uoff_t d = (uoff_t)st.st_size / 100;
142 					if (d == 0)
143 						d = 1;
144 					len += printf("(%u%% of %"OFF_FMT"u bytes)",
145 						(int) ((uoff_t)ftello(file) / d),
146 						st.st_size);
147 				}
148 
149 				/*
150 				 * We've just displayed the "--More--" prompt, so now we need
151 				 * to get input from the user.
152 				 */
153 				for (;;) {
154 					fflush_all();
155 					input = getc(tty);
156 					input = tolower(input);
157 					/* Erase the last message */
158 					printf("\r%*s\r", len, "");
159 
160 					if (input == 'q')
161 						goto end;
162 					/* Due to various multibyte escape
163 					 * sequences, it's not ok to accept
164 					 * any input as a command to scroll
165 					 * the screen. We only allow known
166 					 * commands, else we show help msg. */
167 					if (input == ' ' || input == '\n' || input == 'r')
168 						break;
169 					len = printf("(Enter:next line Space:next page Q:quit R:show the rest)");
170 				}
171 				len = 0;
172 				lines = 0;
173 				please_display_more_prompt = 0;
174 
175 				/* The user may have resized the terminal.
176 				 * Re-read the dimensions. */
177 				get_wh();
178 			}
179 
180 			/* Crudely convert tabs into spaces, which are
181 			 * a bajillion times easier to deal with. */
182 			if (c == '\t') {
183 				spaces = ((unsigned)~len) % CONVERTED_TAB_SIZE;
184 				c = ' ';
185 			}
186 
187 			/*
188 			 * There are two input streams to worry about here:
189 			 *
190 			 * c    : the character we are reading from the file being "mored"
191 			 * input: a character received from the keyboard
192 			 *
193 			 * If we hit a newline in the _file_ stream, we want to test and
194 			 * see if any characters have been hit in the _input_ stream. This
195 			 * allows the user to quit while in the middle of a file.
196 			 */
197 			wrap = (++len > G.terminal_width);
198 			if (c == '\n' || wrap) {
199 				/* Then outputting this character
200 				 * will move us to a new line. */
201 				if (++lines >= G.terminal_height || input == '\n')
202 					please_display_more_prompt = 1;
203 				len = 0;
204 			}
205 			if (c != '\n' && wrap) {
206 				/* Then outputting this will also put a character on
207 				 * the beginning of that new line. Thus we first want to
208 				 * display the prompt (if any), so we skip the putchar()
209 				 * and go back to the top of the loop, without reading
210 				 * a new character. */
211 				goto loop_top;
212 			}
213 			/* My small mind cannot fathom backspaces and UTF-8 */
214 			putchar(c);
215 			die_if_ferror_stdout(); /* if tty was destroyed (closed xterm, etc) */
216 		}
217 		fclose(file);
218 		fflush_all();
219 	} while (*argv && *++argv);
220  end:
221 	tcsetattr_tty_TCSANOW(&G.initial_settings);
222 	return 0;
223 }
224