1 /*
2  *
3  * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
4  */
5 /*
6 You need to define the following (example):
7 
8 #define type long
9 #define xstrtou(rest) xstrtoul##rest
10 #define xstrto(rest) xstrtol##rest
11 #define xatou(rest) xatoul##rest
12 #define xato(rest) xatol##rest
13 #define XSTR_UTYPE_MAX ULONG_MAX
14 #define XSTR_TYPE_MAX LONG_MAX
15 #define XSTR_TYPE_MIN LONG_MIN
16 #define XSTR_STRTOU strtoul
17 */
18 
xstrtou(_range_sfx)19 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xstrtou(_range_sfx)(const char *numstr, int base,
20 		unsigned type lower,
21 		unsigned type upper,
22 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
23 {
24 	unsigned type r;
25 	int old_errno;
26 	char *e;
27 
28 	/* Disallow '-' and any leading whitespace. */
29 	if (*numstr == '-' || *numstr == '+' || isspace(*numstr))
30 		goto inval;
31 
32 	/* Since this is a lib function, we're not allowed to reset errno to 0.
33 	 * Doing so could break an app that is deferring checking of errno.
34 	 * So, save the old value so that we can restore it if successful. */
35 	old_errno = errno;
36 	errno = 0;
37 	r = XSTR_STRTOU(numstr, &e, base);
38 	/* Do the initial validity check.  Note: The standards do not
39 	 * guarantee that errno is set if no digits were found.  So we
40 	 * must test for this explicitly. */
41 	if (errno || numstr == e)
42 		goto inval; /* error / no digits / illegal trailing chars */
43 
44 	errno = old_errno;  /* Ok.  So restore errno. */
45 
46 	/* Do optional suffix parsing.  Allow 'empty' suffix tables.
47 	 * Note that we also allow nul suffixes with associated multipliers,
48 	 * to allow for scaling of the numstr by some default multiplier. */
49 	if (suffixes) {
50 		while (suffixes->mult) {
51 			if (strcmp(suffixes->suffix, e) == 0) {
52 				if (XSTR_UTYPE_MAX / suffixes->mult < r)
53 					goto range; /* overflow! */
54 				r *= suffixes->mult;
55 				goto chk_range;
56 			}
57 			++suffixes;
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	/* Note: trailing space is an error.
62 	 * It would be easy enough to allow though if desired. */
63 	if (*e)
64 		goto inval;
65  chk_range:
66 	/* Finally, check for range limits. */
67 	if (r >= lower && r <= upper)
68 		return r;
69  range:
70 	bb_error_msg_and_die("number %s is not in %llu..%llu range",
71 		numstr, (unsigned long long)lower,
72 		(unsigned long long)upper);
73  inval:
74 	bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid number '%s'", numstr);
75 }
76 
xstrtou(_range)77 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xstrtou(_range)(const char *numstr, int base,
78 		unsigned type lower,
79 		unsigned type upper)
80 {
81 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, base, lower, upper, NULL);
82 }
83 
xstrtou(_sfx)84 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xstrtou(_sfx)(const char *numstr, int base,
85 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
86 {
87 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, base, 0, XSTR_UTYPE_MAX, suffixes);
88 }
89 
xstrtou()90 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xstrtou()(const char *numstr, int base)
91 {
92 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, base, 0, XSTR_UTYPE_MAX, NULL);
93 }
94 
xatou(_range_sfx)95 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xatou(_range_sfx)(const char *numstr,
96 		unsigned type lower,
97 		unsigned type upper,
98 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
99 {
100 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, lower, upper, suffixes);
101 }
102 
xatou(_range)103 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xatou(_range)(const char *numstr,
104 		unsigned type lower,
105 		unsigned type upper)
106 {
107 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, lower, upper, NULL);
108 }
109 
xatou(_sfx)110 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xatou(_sfx)(const char *numstr,
111 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
112 {
113 	return xstrtou(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, 0, XSTR_UTYPE_MAX, suffixes);
114 }
115 
xatou()116 unsigned type FAST_FUNC xatou()(const char *numstr)
117 {
118 	return xatou(_sfx)(numstr, NULL);
119 }
120 
121 /* Signed ones */
122 
xstrto(_range_sfx)123 type FAST_FUNC xstrto(_range_sfx)(const char *numstr, int base,
124 		type lower,
125 		type upper,
126 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
127 {
128 	unsigned type u = XSTR_TYPE_MAX;
129 	type r;
130 	const char *p = numstr;
131 
132 	/* NB: if you'll decide to disallow '+':
133 	 * at least renice applet needs to allow it */
134 	if (p[0] == '+' || p[0] == '-') {
135 		++p;
136 		if (p[0] == '-')
137 			++u; /* = <type>_MIN (01111... + 1 == 10000...) */
138 	}
139 
140 	r = xstrtou(_range_sfx)(p, base, 0, u, suffixes);
141 
142 	if (*numstr == '-') {
143 		r = -r;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (r < lower || r > upper) {
147 		bb_error_msg_and_die("number %s is not in %lld..%lld range",
148 				numstr, (long long)lower, (long long)upper);
149 	}
150 
151 	return r;
152 }
153 
xstrto(_range)154 type FAST_FUNC xstrto(_range)(const char *numstr, int base, type lower, type upper)
155 {
156 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, base, lower, upper, NULL);
157 }
158 
xstrto()159 type FAST_FUNC xstrto()(const char *numstr, int base)
160 {
161 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, base, XSTR_TYPE_MIN, XSTR_TYPE_MAX, NULL);
162 }
163 
xato(_range_sfx)164 type FAST_FUNC xato(_range_sfx)(const char *numstr,
165 		type lower,
166 		type upper,
167 		const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
168 {
169 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, lower, upper, suffixes);
170 }
171 
xato(_range)172 type FAST_FUNC xato(_range)(const char *numstr, type lower, type upper)
173 {
174 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, lower, upper, NULL);
175 }
176 
xato(_sfx)177 type FAST_FUNC xato(_sfx)(const char *numstr, const struct suffix_mult *suffixes)
178 {
179 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, XSTR_TYPE_MIN, XSTR_TYPE_MAX, suffixes);
180 }
181 
xato()182 type FAST_FUNC xato()(const char *numstr)
183 {
184 	return xstrto(_range_sfx)(numstr, 10, XSTR_TYPE_MIN, XSTR_TYPE_MAX, NULL);
185 }
186 
187 #undef type
188 #undef xstrtou
189 #undef xstrto
190 #undef xatou
191 #undef xato
192 #undef XSTR_UTYPE_MAX
193 #undef XSTR_TYPE_MAX
194 #undef XSTR_TYPE_MIN
195 #undef XSTR_STRTOU
196